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美国反垄断法中界定“相关市场”的临界损失分析法
引用本文:丁茂中.美国反垄断法中界定“相关市场”的临界损失分析法[J].西南政法大学学报,2008,10(6):73-78.
作者姓名:丁茂中
作者单位:华东政法大学,竞争法研究所,上海,200042
摘    要:美国早期用来界定"相关市场"的方法没有限定市场弹性幅度,这个缺陷直到"假定的垄断者测试"产生后才得到弥补。1986年,美国改进了"假定的垄断者测试"操作方法,提出了临界损失分析法。虽然人们对临界损失分析法还存在不少争议,但它在美国和欧盟得到了越来越广泛的应用,相关判例得到了极大的丰富。

关 键 词:相关市场  假定的垄断者测试  临界损失  市场界定

On Critical Loss Analysis in Defining the Relevant Market of Antitrust Law
DING Mao-zhong.On Critical Loss Analysis in Defining the Relevant Market of Antitrust Law[J].Journal of Swupl,2008,10(6):73-78.
Authors:DING Mao-zhong
Institution:DING Mao-zhong(East China University of Political Science , Law,Shanghai 201620,China)
Abstract:Methods America used to define relevant market early did not limit the range of market.This defect had not been made up until the application of the hypothetical monopolist test.In 1986,US improved the operation of the hypothetical monopolist test,and put forward critical loss analysis.Although the method is under dispute,it has become widely adopted in America and the UN.Consequently,the relevant cases have been greatly enriched.
Keywords:relevant market  the hypothetical monopolist test  critical loss  market definition  
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