东盟国家失业保障制度研究

本文首先对东盟国家的失业保障制度进行分述,内容包括就业服务与职业技能培训、失业救助、失业保险、失业福利等;接着概括出东盟国家失业保障制度具有发展不平衡、就业导向性强但保障功能弱、学徒制度发挥了重要作用以及把遣散费看作一种失业福利等特点;本文提出了东盟国家失业保障制度由失业救济向失业保险并最终向以失业保险为主体,商业保险与社会援助为补充的多支柱的就业导向型的失业保障制度过渡的发展趋势。

Study on Unemployment Insurance of ASEAN Countries

Firstly,this article introduces the unemployment insurance of ASEAN countries respectively which include employment services and vocational skills training;unemployment assistance;unemployment insurance,unemployment benefits and so on.Then it summarizes that the unemployment insurance system of ASEAN countries own some characteristics which consist of uneven development;strong employment orientation but weak security function;apprenticeship system that played an important role;the severance payment as a kin...