论跨国公司之法律主体地位

跨国公司作为主体参与国内国际社会活动的能力与事实并存.依法律主体资格的唯一衡量标准——法是否直接赋予其权利义务,跨国公司享有国内法主体地位,但不享有国际法主体地位.对法赋予跨国公司主体地位的可能性分析须从法的根本目的出发,并结合现实社会实践综合考量.作为国内国际社会的重要参加者,跨国公司对现有法律体系下各法律主体享有权利承担义务及法所保护的社会秩序均有重大影响,这决定了其享有相应国内国际法主体地位的发展趋势.

Remarks on the Legal Status of Transnational Corporation as Subject of Law

Transnational corporation possesses the capacity of participating,and as a matter of fact participates,in domestic and international social activities as a subject.By the one and only test for the capacity of a subject of law that whether law endows with rights and obligations,transnational corporation is a subject of domestic law but not a subject of international law.Analysing the possibility that law admits transnational corporation to the status of subject of law must take into account both the fundamen...