论刑事领域中的严格责任

刑法中的严格责任是指在处理某些特殊的侵害行为时 ,忽略罪过的形式和有无 ,而以行为的社会危害性为唯一的着眼点对行为人追究刑事责任的刑法制度。严格责任在我国刑事法律领域 ,既有现实需要 ,又是客观存在的 ,在刑法总则上仿照《民法通则》的做法 ,加入“没有罪过或罪过形式不明确 ,但法律规定要承担刑事责任的 ,应当承担刑事责任”的总摄规定 ,在刑法分则或单行刑事法规中将适用严格责任的范围加以明确 ,使我国刑事领域有关严格责任的理论和立法自成体系。

On the Rigid Responsibility in Criminal Field

The rigid responsibility,a criminal law system which judges the criminal responsibility of the suspects only based on the harmfulness, is necessary and really exists in the criminal law field,The rule"No fault or clear fault must undertake the criminal responsibility ruled in the law" can be found in general principles of Criminal Law and the application scope of them in branch law of Criminal Law or special regulations, which resulted in a system about the theory and legislation on the rigid responsibility in the criminal law.