对以经济建设为中心的思想在全党确立的探讨

中共十一届三中全会前党在指导思想上的拨乱反正,为把党的工作中心转移到经济建设上来作了准备.中共十一届三中全会确立了经济建设在党的全部工作中的中心地位,为以经济建设为中心的思想在全党的确立奠定了基础.中共十一届六中全会通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》,标志着党在指导思想上完成了拨乱反正的任务,也标志着以经济建设为中心的思想在全党的确立.     

以人民为中心:新时代中国特色社会主义法治建设的理论之核与实践之维

以人民为中心是贯穿习近平治国理政的一条主线,彰显中国共产党的核心理念和价值。新时代"以人民为中心"的中国特色社会主义法治建设思想正是对历代中央领导集体人本法治思想的继承与发展。作为一个完整、系统、科学的理论体系,新时代"以人民为中心"的中国特色社会主义法治建设思想包括一切为了人民的目的论、一切依靠人民的方法论以及一切实践成效由人民来检验的效果论等三个层面的理论核心要义。新时代建设法治中国,建设社会主义法治国家,需要从坚持立法合民心、执法顺民心、司法服民心、普法向民心等四个具体层面来开展实践。     

落实科学发展观与坚持以经济建设为中心

落实科学发展观,需要正确理解和处理各种关系,其中首要的是落实科学发展观与坚持经济建设为中心和全面发展的关系。落实科学发展观与坚持以经济建设为中心,在思想脉络上是继承和发展的关系;在内容构建上是相互包容和汇流的关系;在相互作用上是互为前提和互为条件的关系,落实科学发展观,应更扎实、更全面地坚持以经济建设为中心,促进经济社会和人的全面发展。     

我国以经济建设为中心及实行改革开放的先声

我国实行的以经济建设为中心以及改革开放的方针政策具有其独特性,这些重要思想的先声早由周恩来在半个世纪前提出,他领导中国革命队伍,将马克思列宁主义与中国具体实际相结合,以平稳务实的工作作风围绕中国经济建设进行了艰苦卓绝的探索。以实事求是、统筹全局、自力更生的精神领导中国经济建设步伐迈出了第一步,为我们留下了一笔珍贵的财富。     

我国对于社会建设的曲折探索——以"一五"到"十一五"为例

建国以来,我国在进行经济建设的同时,也展开了大规模的社会建设.我国对社会建设的探索,经历了突出政治时期的社会建设,以经济建设为中心时期的社会建设,追求社会公平时期的社会建设,这三个不同阶段为我们留下了值得总结的经验和教训.     

精神生活建设对全面建设小康社会的意义

精神生活是人所特有的现象,社会的发展必然表现为物质生活向精神生活的渗透和转化的趋势。以经济建设为中心、强调物质文明建设的同时,加强人的精神生活世界的改造和建设,是全面的小康社会的真实涵义。     

总体性:习近平新时代文化建设思想的辩证架构

"灵魂""基因""人民"是习近平关于社会主义文化建设系列论述中的三个高频词。围绕这三个范畴,习近平架构了自己的文化哲学,即"灵魂论""基因论"和"中心论"。"灵魂论"是关于家庭、阶级、社会视阈下的文化灵魂作用的论述,指认了"以文化人,以文育人"的文化建设任务,旨在拒斥文化虚无主义和文化唯物主义。"基因论"是关于文化遗传、重组、进化过程中的基因规律的论述,提出了"不忘本来,吸收外来,面向未来"的文化发展方针,旨在打击文化帝国主义和文化保守主义。"中心论"则是关于人的有机身体和无机身体的文化需要的论述,要求以"人民美好生活需要"为中心推进社会主义文化建设,旨在克服"文化工业"现象和狭隘的人类中心主义文化观。"三论"分别从三个侧面诠释人与文化的理论关系,而又统一于中国社会主义文化建设的伟大实践,共同构成新时代中国共产党人对于文化的总体性认识,具有鲜明的超历史性。     

坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇

坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇陈振国以经济建设为中心，是党的基本路线的主要内容。坚持党的基本路线，关键是坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇。为什么要以经济建设为中心呢？第一，以经济建设为中心，符合社会发展的客观规律。首先，物质资料的生产是人类社会存在和发展的基础...     

论毛泽东对中国工业化道路的初步探索

毛泽东在《论十大关系》一文中,提出并初步形成了中国工业化道路的思想体系,即确立了以经济建设为中心,农轻重并举的工业化模式;调动一切积极因素坚持走社会主义道路;向外国学习走自己的路。     

论邓小平现代化建设“三步走”战略目标的依据与特点

论邓小平现代化建设“三步走”战略目标的依据与特点湖南省委党校罗昭义深刻认识与理解邓小平同志关于我国现代化建设“三步走”战略目标的依据与特点，对于坚持以经济建设为中心，促进我国社会的全面进步与发展，加速社会主义现代化建设的步伐，具有十分重要的意义。现代...     

走出"比较优势"的误区

在区域经济发展和西部大开发中,如何发挥各地的"比较优势",是摆在各级政府和每一个领导干部面前的重大的课题.但在理论上与实践中,如何认识"比较优势"和正确发挥各地区的"比较优势"?有必要分析和论证目前"比较优势"中的一些模糊认识和错误作法,将"比较优势"进行理论提升与实践的再认识.     

浅论如何全力推进科学发展

近些年我国发展很快,但发展仍是我国目前最为紧迫的任务。坚持把科学发展作为一切工作的主旋律,全力推进经济社会又好又快发展,全力推进科学发展上水平,是我国当前经济社会发展进步的关键所在。     

城市群：城市化健康发展的主体形态

城市群是区域经济活动的空间组织形式,是城市化发展的必然趋势和城市化的高级形态。在我国,城市群的发展和完善是推进城市化发展的主要途径。有必要确立城市群作为我国经济发展的中心环节,以城市群为主体形态推动我国城市化健康发展。     

理性预期与启动中国经济

理性预期理论旨在从心理学角度分析经济主体的理性预期对经济发展的影响。作认为,随着市场经济体制的建立,经济主体对未来经济形势扔预期已在很大程度上影响了我国经济发展状况。因此,本以理性预期理论为基础,从心理预期角度分析了制约我国当前经济进入趋势性回升的因素,并提出了政策建议。     

The Politics of “Entrepreneurial” Economic Development Policy of States in the U.S.

“Entrepreneurial” economic development strategies at the state level in the United States, which focus on nurturing home‐grown, high‐growth businesses, lack immediate payoffs for politically powerful constituencies, a condition that would seem likely to limit their appeal compared to the alternative “locational” strategy of attracting large investments from elsewhere. Nonetheless, many U.S. states have added programs with entrepreneurial attributes to their economic development portfolios in recent years. This paper explores how the political obstacles to such programs have been overcome. In a few cases, an institutional innovation in the policy‐making process drew in new participants who provided ideas for and support to programs with entrepreneurial attributes. More commonly, the preferences of executive branch officials, especially governors, appear to have been critical to the enactment and implementation of such programs. This finding suggests that economic development policy making may be more technocratic than is commonly believed.     

Traditions of Populism

This paper argues that the notion of a ‘Keynesian revolution’ in economic policy in twentieth-century Britain as commonly presented in the literature is misleading. The conception of such a revolution is dependent on implausible notions of how economic policy is made, above all on an exaggeration of the role of economic theory. It is contended that such a stress on the theory allegedly adhered to by policy makers is complicit with some common socialist arguments on the role of ‘ideology’ in policy making, and that this leads to an inadequate analysis of the constraints facing socialist economic policy.     

Against the economic orthodoxy: on the making of the East Asian miracle

With an eye on the transition from socialism to capitalism in Central Europe and the decline of industrial economies such as Britain, the article contributes to the debate on the economic development of Japan and the newly industrialized countries of East Asia. It begins with a discussion of the reasons why accounts derived from neoclassical economic theory have dominated explanations of industrialization in the region. By reference to three recent books on the development of South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore, the article proceeds to mount a critique of the economic orthodoxy, arguing for a central role to be accorded to state influence and direction over the economy. The article ends by suggesting that there are a number of elements in the East Asian model of development that could be creatively appropriated to inform strategies for economic rejuvenation elsewhere in the world.     

Economic development and democracy: An electoral connection

Scholars continue to debate whether economic development affects regime type. This article argues that a clear relationship exists between development and the electoral component of democracy, but not – or at least less so – between development and other components of broader understandings of democracy. This is so because development enhances the power resources of citizens and elections provide a focal point for collective action. The theory is tested with two new datasets – Varieties of Democracy and Lexical Index of Electoral Democracy – that allow us to disaggregate the concept of democracy into meso- and micro-level indicators. Results of these tests corroborate the theory: only election-centred indicators are robustly associated with economic development. This may help to account for apparent inconsistencies across extant studies and shed light on the mechanisms at work in a much-studied relationship. Further analysis shows that development affects electoral democracy by reducing electoral fraud, election violence and vote buying.     

师生二元主体和谐发展论

提出师生二元主体和谐发展论,目的是突破过去教育理论的局限性,倡导一种新型的师生关系、新型的教育理论,以实现大学教育教学理论的创新。这种理论认为,教育教学的目标是实现人的全面和谐发展,任务是促进学生个性的和谐发展,教育教学不是单向传授、单向掌握,应是师生共同劳动的结晶;师生应在引导与体验的互主体性活动中实现教学相长,在民主、合作、平等对话中得以共同发展。     

An Implicit Contract Theory of Intergovernmental Grants

A central puzzle in the economic analysis of intergovernmentalgrants in a federal polity is the conflict between the predictionsof the standard theory and empirical observation. Standard theoryhas no explanation for the widely observed fact that "moneysticks where it hits," that is, for the "flypaper effect" fromspecific, non-matching grants. This effect is observed whengrants that apparently are the economic equivalents of generalrevenue grants have the consequences to be expected from matchingspecific grants. We propose a resolution. Most grants are accompaniedby an implicit as well as an explicit contract between grantorand recipient. The purpose of these contracts is to influencethe behavior of the recipient, by making the size of the streamof grants conditional upon the recipient's responses to thewishes of the donor.