国际人道法的定义

国际法学界对“国际人道法”的定义存在着不同的理解 ,但其法律概念和特征都应当是一致的。狭义的国际人道法学说 ,片面地强调国际人道法与战争法的区别 ,并将它作为单独的法律体系 ;而广义的国际人道法学说 ,则把国际人道法与战争法融为一体 ;两种学说都有理论缺陷。国际人道法是战争法的一个组成部分 ,其与战争法的关系 ,既有联系又有区别 ,二者是辩证统一的     

现代大陆法系国际私法学人与学说管窥

大陆法系国际私法的理论学说经过无数学者的努力构建与发展,初步奠定了基本模式。自20世纪以来,大陆法系国际私法学说林立,呈现出百家争鸣、百花齐放的繁荣景象。对荷兰、德国、法国、意大利、日本、希腊等大陆法系国际私法学人与学说的检视和点评,不仅在国际私法理论研究方面有巨大的学术意义,而且在国际私法实务运作方面也极具实践价值。     

李浩培与百年中国国际私法学

19世纪30-40年代,李浩培在国内外法学名校研习国际私法,后在国内从事国际私法教学研究工作,其早期的论著反映出,一批国际法学人吸收国外国际私法学的新近发展,并结合中国的实践思考中国的国际私法理论问题,中国国际私法学正初步形成。建国后,国际私法学在中国发展基本停滞,李浩培在艰难的情况下坚持国际私法研究,并致力于翻译工作。文革后,李浩培出版一批重要论著,推动了中国国际私法学重建,获得国际学术声誉,同时留下了学术遗憾。     

合乎时代主题的理论创新———评《国际法与国内法关系的法理学思考》

李龙教授与汪习根副教授的《国际法与国内法关系的法理学思考》一文从法理学的高度探讨了国际法与国内法的关系 ,作者准确地把握了当今国际关系的和平与发展的主题 ,在把握了时代脉膊的同时进行了理论创新。     

对国际私法调整对象的法理思考

在法学界,对于国际私法的调整对象见解不一。实际上,如果从法理学上正确把握法律关系和社会关系的含义以及国际私法解决法律冲突的方式,就能够理解国际私法调整对象的双重性,即国际私法的调整对象既包括涉外民事关系又包括涉外民事法律关系。只有准确理解国际私法的调整对象及其相对独立性,才能推动国际私法的学科研究。     

国际通信法:界域、主体及架构

国际通信法是现代国际法专业化发展的产物,其界域包括两类通信领域的国际事务:一是国际通信活动的规制,二是通信制度的国际协调;其主体具有鲜明的多元化特征,被国际通信法赋予国际人格并参加国际通信法律关系的实体,不仅有国家和政府间国际组织,还有法人和个人。国际通信法是一个庞大的法律体系,其规范具有普遍性、区域性和双边性三个不同层次,分属国际电信联盟、万国邮政联盟、世界贸易组织等众多国际体制,归于国际通信通道法、国际通信服务法和国际通信行为法三个不同板块,由此形成了国际通信法的立体网络架构。我国通信事业的发展非常迅速,但有关通信的立法相对滞后。因此,有必要熟悉通信领域的国际规则,加强国际通信法的研究。     

Development of the Nationality Law of China

With the deepening of globalization, many provisions in the Nationality Law of China promulgated in 1980 are already out of time and some provisions are easy to trigger dual nationalities. Consequently, while sticking to the basic principle of the Nationality Law, certain provisions of the Nationality Law of China should be gradually improved according to the present situation of international and domestic development, and the implementing guidelines for the Nationality Law should be introduced to construct a relatively complete legal system to adjust and regulate various relationships of nationality. Song Xixiang, majoring in international law, Hong Kong and Macao law, is a professor of law and the dean of Law School of Shanghai International Studies University. Now, he is also a doctoral candidate of Wuhan University. Meanwhile, Prof. Song is an executive director of the China Society of Private International Law and of the China Society of International Law and of the China Society of International Economical Law, etc. Moreover, he is a vice chairman of Hong Kong and Macao and Taiwan Law Association.     

国际法与国内法关系的法理学思考——兼论亚洲国家关于这一问题的观点

本文旨在从法理学的高度来探讨国际法与国内法的关系。以法律规范的和谐统一作为科学地认识国际法与国内法关系的逻辑点 ,通过对法的调整机制和内在特质所具有的普遍性进行分析 ,提出了关于国际法和国内法关系的“法律规范协调说”。     

中国国际私法立法问题论略

中国国际私法立法问题涉及相互关联的四个向度.在立法理念层面,我国围际私法立法应采公平优先、兼顾效率的方略.在立法技术层面.应当注意国际私法立法的逻辑周延性和体系的系统性.在立法形式层面,宜采用管辖权、法律选择和司法协助三大内容的综合性法典形式.在立法内容层面.则须响应当代涉外民事交往的复杂化、专业化、网络化和契约化等发展趋势,从而在内容构造和设定上反映出本时代的精神.     

经济全球化与国际法中“社会立法”的勃兴

近代,国际法从“战争”的国际法发端。到了现代,和平与发展成为人类的共同主题;相应地,“经济”的国际法部分开始勃兴。进入20世纪90年代之后,在经济全球化的影响下,全球社会矛盾日益显现,国际法中的“社会立法”方兴未艾,出现了国际法“社会化”的倾向,人类似乎又迎来了社会领域国际法繁荣的时代。     

国际法与国内法关系的主权论

国际法与国内法的关系是国际法的一个根本性问题,也是一个饱受争议的话题,由此形成了不同派别的主张。影响国际法与国内法关系理论与实践的最深层次因素是主权,不同的主权观决定了国际法与国内法关系理论与实践之间的差异。主权又决定于其所处时代的情势。国际法与国内法关系发展的新动向对传统的主权观带来了极大的挑战,从"主权"与"治权"两个维度去理解和构建与之相适应的新的主权观,无疑具有十分积极的现实意义。     

试论中国区域贸易安排战略

Regional Trade Arrangements (RTAs) have proliferated after the birth of the World Trade Organization (WTO). In these years, as the members of RTAs increased considerably, the instruments and formalities of RTAs have been varied, and the scope of RTAs has been expanded. With regards to China, it has changed its traditional view and has been engaged positively in the building its own RTAs. Facing the competition from neighboring countries, China should construct an appropriate strategy on RTAs as soon as possible. Without the derogation of multilateral trade agreement, the RTA strategy should be led by national strategic interest, contain the involvement of various levels of trade agreements, enlarge the scope of regional trade agreements, and expand the potential realm of partners for cooperation, etc. Chen Bin was a joint doctoral student of Wuhan University (China) and l’Université Paul Cézanne Aix-Marseille III (France). Now, he is an editor of International Law Review of Wuhan University, a visiting scholar under the scholarship programme of UK foundation for Uniform Law of l’Institut International pour l’Unification du Droit Privé (Unidroit), a researcher under the doctoral scholarship programme of the Hague Academy of International Law, a research fellow of Heidelberg Max Plank Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law, a research fellow under the Asser Research Fellowships Programme of T.M.C. Asser Instituut, a visiting fellow under the scholarship program for visiting fellows of Hamburg Max Plank Institute for Comparative and International Private Law. Mr. Chen is a member of the Society of International Economic Law (SIEL), the Association for International Arbitration (AIA) and the Asian Competition Forum (ACF), and a researcher of the Arbitration Institute of Guangzhou Arbitration Court. Currently, his research interests focus on international trade law and public international law.     

The International Law Commission's Draft Code of Crimes against the Peace and Cecurity of Mankind: An appraisal of the substantive provisions

This article is an expanded and updated version of a paper delivered at the annual meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Society of International Law in Canberra, Australia, May 28–30, 1993.The authors served as International Legal Consultants to the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade on the International Law Commission's Draft Code of Crimes against the Peace and Security of Mankind. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and not of the Australian government.     

析国际投资法律规范发展之趋势

多边投资协议(简称MAI)是为了推动国际投资自由化而进行的工作之一,后由于多方面的原因而以失败告终。虽然MAI的谈判失败了,其内容却体现了当今国际投资法律的发展趋势。通过对MAI内容的分析,概括出当今国际投资法律规范的一些特征。     

Making the Law of the Sea: A Study in the Development of International Law

Netherlands International Law Review -     

REVIEWS

Book reviewed in this article: Maladministration and its Remedies. By K. C. Wheare. Jurisprudence: Text and Readings on the Philosophy of Law. By George C. Christie. Society and the Policeman's Role. By Maureen E. Cain. International Library of Sociology. The Law of Damages. By A. I. Ogus. The Law of Partnership in Scotland. By J. B. Miller Cases and Materials on International Law. By D. J. Harris. Stannary Law—A History of the Mining Law of Cornwall and Devon. By Robert R. Pennington. Studies in International Law. By F. A. Mann.     

The Limits of the Judicial Function and the Conflict of Laws

Netherlands International Law Review -     

Is the Hierarchical Structure of Article 31 and 32 of the Vienna Convention Real or Not? Interpreting the Rules of Interpretation

Netherlands International Law Review -     

Reviews

Books reviewed:
Byers (ed) The Role of Law in International Politics: Essays in International Relations and International Law
Jones Private Enforcement of Antitrust Law in the EU, UK and USA
Waldron Law and Disagreement
Forte (ed) Good Faith in Contract and Property Law
Lucy Understanding and Explaining Adjudication
Jones Speaking for the Dead: Cadavers in Biology and Medicine     

Towards a True Incarnation of the Rule of Law in War-Torn Territories: Centering Peacebuilding in the Will of the People

Netherlands International Law Review -