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儿童发展指标体系是一个国家或地区制定的监测与评估儿童发展的具体操作框架,它体现了一个国家对儿童的关注程度。研究通过对中国上海与日本东京儿童发展指标体系的比较,发现日本在儿童发展工作上值得学习的部分,以及我国儿童发展工作存在的不足,并为我国未来的儿童发展事业提供借鉴与参考。研究结果表明:对我国而言,儿童的运动能力和生活习惯作为儿童健康的重要保障值得受到重视;教育中综合能力的发展以及儿童的问题行为值得被关注;补缺型和普惠型儿童福利政策尚需增强;安全环境、文化环境和家庭软环境建设尚需加强;专门的少年司法制度尚需建设和完善。此外,中日两国儿童发展的基本理念虽然都是以儿童为本,但是在指标的设置上,东京更侧重于儿童自身的发展,而上海则更侧重于儿童工作的监测,这一差异也提示了我国儿童发展指标体系进一步完善的方向。 相似文献
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在市场经济与所有制结构多元化的条件下构建一套科学、合理的公有制主体地位的评估指标体系显得必要且紧迫,而公有制主体地位的内在规定性以及中国特色的市场经济体制与社会主义初级阶段所有制结构发展格局,决定了公有制主体地位的衡量标准和评价维度。据此,可从公有制经济的"量"和"质"的两个基本维度,构建一个包括2项一级指标、5项二级指标、数十项三级指标在内的评价公有制主体地位的关键指标体系。 相似文献
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儿童视角是一种叙事策略,一种独特的话语表达方式.对儿童叙事视角的运用是莫言小说叙述中的一大特色.从不同的叙述模式看,他作品中的儿童视角呈现出不同的叙事形态经验自我型的、混合成人视角型的、纯粹儿童视角型的;从儿童所"看"所"视"的内容看,他的儿童视角又可以分为两种类型洞察社会世相的"向外看"和反观、省视个体生命的"向内看".而儿童视角的叙事特征、小说的叙述姿态和审美情调等则内蕴着莫言作品中儿童视角的情感发生机制及其复杂的心理文化内涵. 相似文献
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近年来,对于大学生存、改革与发展的命题,人们业已形成了新的思维和行动定势.认识、体制、机制、行动等一系列因素共同促成了现行高等教育的运行规则.中国当代大学出现了越来越多的仿真现象,在生长进程中面临着许多"不得不"的行为选择.从理性而健康的角度设计,"文化定位"、"原创科研"、"情感教育"、"简化管理"必将成为今后大学改革与发展的应然走向. 相似文献
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民国时期小学语文教科书在选文取向、选文内容、选文文体等方面体现了民国不同时期"儿童本位"观的演变历程,说明了"儿童本位本土化"是西方教育理论能够在中国的土壤生根发芽的必然途径。 相似文献
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《北京周报(英文版)》2016,59(24):30-31
正A new platform established to counter kid trafficking and kidnapping A 12-year-old boy who had disappeared for several hours was found by Tianjin police,thanks to a new online platform.The boy,named Jiang Yuzhe,went missing around 9 p.m.on May 23 from Tianjin’s Hexi District.The next day,his information that included a photo and other descrip- 相似文献
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ZHANG Xiaoqiong lives in the new county seat of Bei-chuan Qiang Autonomous County, Mianyang City, Si-chuan Province. Pushing her baby son Liu Peng in his pram in morning sunshine is the happiest moment of 相似文献
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Li Li 《北京周报(英文版)》2013,56(38):24-25
Crimes against minors could be reduced by better legal protection and safety educationThe past few months have seen a string of unrelated violent crimes against children making headlines in China,with the most recent victim having his eyes gouged out.Guo Bin,6,was playing outside his own home in Linfen City,north China’s Shanxi 相似文献
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《北京周报(英文版)》2015,(27):2-2
<正>Three years on from a similar incident,another tragedy involving left-behind children—those who remain in rural areas while their parents work in cities—has hit Bijie,southwest China’s Guizhou Province. 相似文献
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《北京周报(英文版)》2016,59(13):30-33
正The Central Government steps up efforts to protect millions of vulnerable children After spending a mere eight days at home during this year’s Spring Festival,Sun Haiping and Xiang Xue,a couple in their late 20s,set off without their 7-year-old daughter.They chose to leave their hometown during 相似文献
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本文对儿童性侵害案件发生的原因、现状与发展趋势、特点、现有法律法规的缺陷与司法实践中存在的问题等进行了详细的分析,并结合法律与儿童的身心特点,提出了解决对策与具体措施。 相似文献
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LUO YUANJUN 《今日中国(英文版)》2006,55(2):33-35
IN December 2000, BeijingSunny Village, a home for chil-dren whose parents are servingprison sentences, was set up inBanqiao Village in Beijing'sShunyi District. The home is a privatelyfinanced project that provides free carefor children who have been temporarilyorphaned.Zhang Shuqin, head of Banqiao Vil-lage and retired member of the ShaanxiPrison Management Bureau, master-minded the project. "I think it's withinanyone's capability to help these chil-dren by giving them food and clothi… 相似文献
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《北京周报(英文版)》2015,(4):2-11
<正>In recent years,reports of children suffering sexual abuse have consistently been on the rise.From May 23,2013 to May 22,2014,192 cases of suspected child sexual abuse were reported by the media.Of the343 alleged victims involved,those aged from 8-14 years old accounted for 85.42percent of the total.Frequent outbreaks of such cases clearly point to shortcomings in the current laws and the measures being undertaken. 相似文献
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WANG HAIRONG 《北京周报(英文版)》2011,54(20):18-19
<正>Xinjiang takes new initiatives to bring its children wandering in other provinces home A train from Beijing arrived at the railway station in Urumqi,capital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in northwest China,on May 2. Arkbel Usuf walked off,accompanied by staff from the region’s relief management center. 相似文献