眶壁爆裂性骨折法医学鉴定相关问题探讨(附21例分析)

眶壁爆裂性骨折在眼损伤鉴定中占有相当的比重，有关其法医学鉴定相关的问题，在法医临床学方面少见分析报告。本文对21例眶部爆裂性骨折案例进行统计分析，对其致伤方式，眼部X光片与头颅CT及眶部CT片比较，眶壁骨折伴有眼球结构的损伤情况，眶壁骨折部位及复视情况，鼻眼相关损伤等问题分别进行了统计分析；进一步阐述了眶壁爆裂性骨折是一种人体保护机制的理由；提出了眶部爆裂性骨折早期易于漏诊、眶部X光片显示率低易造成眼损伤鉴定失误的临床特征，以及鼻眼相关损伤的问题。同时，提出了作者就此类损伤法医学鉴定的一些建议，以资法医同仁共同探讨。     

引言

如果说,中国近代的法律改革大体上是引入西方的法律以改造中国固有的法律体系的话,那么这种改革又基本上可以归结为两种模式.一种模式是由输入国,亦即由我们中国人自己发动和主持的改革,可以说自清末以来的历次重大法律改革都是采取的这种模式.另一种模式则是由输出国(譬如英国)发动和主持的,香港和1898-1930年间的威海卫即是其典型的示例.这两种模式各有千秋,但是尚欠细致的比较.     

华蟾素配伍丝裂霉素体外抑瘤作用

目的：从体外药敏实验的角度观察华蟾素注射液配伍丝裂霉素对不同肝癌细胞抑瘤效果和对正常肝细胞的毒性反应。方法：通过四甲基偶氮唑盐比色法观察低浓度华蟾素注射液、丝裂霉素及两配伍使用时对人肝癌细胞系SMMC-721、BEL—7402细胞及正常肝细胞系L-02细胞的生长抑制作用。结果：对人肝癌细胞的生长抑制作用，华蟾素及丝裂霉素两配伍使用较两单独使用显增强；丝裂霉素对正常肝细胞具有一定生长抑制作用，而华蟾素注射液则无此作用，与单独使用丝裂霉素比较，两的配伍使用对正常肝细胞的生长抑制作用未见明显增加。结论：华蟾素和丝裂霉素配伍使用可显提高对人肝癌细胞的杀伤作用，同时未增加对正常肝细胞的生长抑制作用，提示华蟾素和丝裂霉素配伍使用在肝癌治疗中具有很好的临床应用前景。     

实践观是邓小平理论的哲学基石

邓小平同志领导了中国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的伟大实践,这一伟大实践产生和形成了独具特色的实践观.这一思想既坚持了马克思主义的基本原则,又坚持了从中国实际出发,用新的实践不断丰富和发展马克思主义,极大地推动了建设中国特色社会主义事业的顺利发展.     

Antitrust in China: The Problem of Incentive Compatibility

This paper reviews China's recent efforts to enact a competitionpolicy (antitrust) law. We focus on three issues: (1) What isthe substance of the proposed law, and how does it differ fromexisting antitrust law in other countries, (2) How will thelaw be implemented or enforced, and how will those who mustimplement this law interpret their mandate, and (3) What willbe the likely effects of this law given China's unique historyand cultural heritage. We emphasize China's economic, legaland regulatory contexts in which an antitrust law may be enforced.Our central focus is the problem of establishing a substantiveand procedural legal framework that is incentive-compatiblewith economic efficiency and growth. The draft law could beimproved, both to increase its clarity and to make its enforcementmore consistent with the goal of achieving improvements in economicefficiency. Nevertheless, there is much merit in the draft,especially its strong focus on reducing anticompetitive practicesof state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and other government bodies.However, our major difficulty with the new law is that, in theabsence of a tradition of reliance on the rule of law, Chineseand foreign enterprises will find it very difficult to relyon the antitrust statute or the actions of the courts in Chinaas a basis for predicting the antitrust liability that mightresult from various business practices. Therefore, the principalvector by which antitrust law (or indeed any law) affects economicbehavior is absent from the Chinese scene. Unless the bureaucracythat enforces the new antitrust law actively pursues a policyof consistent enforcement based on written guidelines, staredecisis, or other sources of predictability, the substance ofthe statute itself will have little significance. That outcomewould represent a significant loss for the economic welfareof the Chinese people.     

试论会计环境对会计发展的影响

加入WTO后,我国经济逐步融入世界经济之中,我国的会计环境由此发生了较大的变化。会计环境的变化直接影响和制约着会计理论和会计实务的发展。     

太原市外企公司诉“山西日报社”案之法理分析——兼论一般条款于民事责任之意义

<山西日报>巨额赔偿案引起了社会各界的普遍关注,学者们多认为不符合新闻侵权之要件,现行立法更无相应的权利类型可以适用,但被告的行为排除若干细节及证据是否属实问题却基本符合侵权行为的要件,为此引入纯粹经济损失的理论,希冀为司法实践解决此问题另辟蹊径.     

略论住房按揭中购房人权益的保护

购房人权益应是住房按揭法律制度的首要内容 ,但我国相关立法对此却缺乏明确规定。本文探讨了住房按揭中购房人权益保护的几个具体问题 ,并对完善我国有关制度建设提出了有益的建议     

艾滋病与社会排斥

随着艾滋病病毒感染人数的直线上升,我国已处于控制艾滋病蔓延的关键时刻。要成功实现艾滋病防治目标,需要全社会的自觉和合力。然而,在艾滋病防治过程中,社会排斥却成了摆在我们面前的最大困难。本文旨在分析我国艾滋病患者遭受社会排斥的状况及其原因,在此基础上提出针对性建议。     

Enhance People-to-People Exchanges Promote Common Prosperity:on the Visit of Study Group of NGOs in Central and Eastern European Countries

<正>At the invitation of CAFIU,a joint study group consisting of representatives from NGOs,think tanks and media in Czech Republic,Hungary,Poland,Romania and Russia visited China from April 13th to 23rd,2015.The study group visited Beijing,Lanzhou,Zhangye and Shanghai.