International Cooperation on Harmonisation of Technical requirements for Approval of Veterinary Medicinal Products (VICH); final guidance on " Safety studies for veterinary drug residues in human food: reproduction toxicity testing" (VICH GL22); availability. Notice

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of a final guidance for industry (#115) entitled "Safety Studies for Veterinary Drug Residues in Human Food: Reproduction Toxicity Testing"(VICH GL22). This final guidance has been adapted for veterinary use by the International Cooperation on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Veterinary Medicinal Products (VICH) from a guidance regarding pharmaceuticals for human use, which was adopted by the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Approval of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH). This final VICH guidance document recommends a basic battery of tests that can be used to evaluate the reproduction safety of veterinary drug residues in human food.     

Mental health and substance abuse emergency response criteria. Final rule

Section 3102 of the Children's Health Act of 2000, Pub. L. 106-310, amends section 501 of the Public Health Service (PHS) Act (42 U.S.C. 290aa) to add a new subsection (m) entitled "Emergency Response." This newly enacted subsection 501(m) authorizes the Secretary to use up to, but no more than, 2.5% of all amounts appropriated under Title V of the PHS Act, other than those appropriated under Part C, in each fiscal year to make "noncompetitive grants, contracts or cooperative agreements to public entities to enable such entities to address emergency substance abuse or mental health needs in local communities." Because Congress believed the Secretary needed the ability to respond to emergencies, it exempted any grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements authorized under this section from the peer review process. See section 501(m)(1) of the PHS Act. Instead, the Secretary is to use an objective review process by establishing objective criteria to review applications for funds under this authority.     

Medical devices; reclassification of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement. Final rule

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that it has reclassified the polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement intended for use in arthroplastic procedures of the hip, knee, and other joints for the fixation of polymer or metallic prosthetic implants to living bone from class III to class II (special controls). The agency is also announcing that it has issued an order in the form of a letter to the Orthopedic Surgical Manufacturers Association (OSMA) reclassifying the device. The special control for the device is a guidance document entitled "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement." The agency is reclassifying this device into class II because special controls, in addition to general controls, would provide reasonable assurance of the safety and effectiveness of the device, and there is sufficient information to establish special controls.     

Occupational injury and illness recording and reporting requirements. Final rule

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is revising the hearing loss recording provisions of the Occupational Injury and Illness Recording and Reporting Requirements rule published January 19, 2001 (66 FR 5916-6135), scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2003 (66 FR 52031-52034). This final rule revises the criteria for recording hearing loss cases in several ways, including requiring the recording of Standard Threshold Shifts (10 dB shifts in hearing acuity) that have resulted in a total 25 dB level of hearing above audiometric zero, averaged over the frequencies at 2000, 3000, and 4000 Hz, beginning in year 2003.     

浙江检察研究与检察改革情况报告

一、检察研究的总体情况 近年来,浙江省检察机关紧紧围绕党和国家大局、检察工作主题,着眼于检察工作的创新发展,积极开展检察理论研究,迎难而上,锐意拼博,不懈进取,取得了明显成效.     

建立适应社会主义市场经济发展的道德体系

市场经济与道德存在着矛盾与对立,但二者之间也存在彼此容纳、彼此依赖、彼此统一的属性。发展社会主义市场经济,不仅要建立相应的法律体系,而且要建立与之相适应的思想道德体系。     

图们江地区中俄朝三国经济区的比较分析

在珲春开放十年之际,对图们江地区中俄朝三国经济区进行了多方面的比较,具有回顾与展望的双重意义。     

论警察勤务的规范化管理

警察勤务的规范化建设是新生事物,涉及公安机关各警种的方方面面,既有传统观念的改变,又有内部运作和体制的调整。要革除警务工作中的积弊,从不规范到规范,从不明确到明确,从运行无序到规范操作,需要我们结合工作实际大胆探索、改革,寻求适合我国国情的有中国特色的警务规范化道路。