洗钱犯罪及其法律控制

洗钱犯罪是一种具有严重社会危害性的犯罪。如何加强对洗钱犯罪的法律控制 ,是各国广泛关注的问题。国外在这方面已取得了较大的成绩。我国对洗钱犯罪的法律控制上虽较过去有所加强 ,但仍有许多需待完善的地方。     

第三方评价与廉政风险防控实效提升

廉政风险防控是推进权力公开透明运行、健全权力运行制约和监督机制的一项重要实践和探索。目前,我国廉政风险防控机制属于内部控制,基层政府对于专业性较强的现代管理方法了解不深和应用不足,致使廉政风险防控的实效性不是十分明显。我国廉政风险防控主要存在方法困境、制度困境、认识困境、人力资源困境等现实问题。在廉政风险防控机制中引入第三方评价模式,是一项有益尝试,使廉政风险评估由内部评价转向外部评价,为社会公众有效参与反腐败工作提供了平台,有利于丰富廉政风险管理机制的理论与实践,大力提升我国廉政风险防控的实效。     

石油企业低成本管理的影响因素及对策

成本管理是我国企业管理的工作重点,加强石油企业成本控制,可有效保障其经济效益,增加石油企业发展空间,推动内化管理。目前石油企业低成本管理仍存在着许多难点及问题,对此应及时采取应对措施:结合石油企业实际优化工作方案;加强工作过程控制,细化运行程序;全面推动预算管理,实施区块化管理;协调好油田工作环境,节约工农费用。     

The Politics of Fear

The article attempts to analyze the mechanisms of political control used by the Kremlin vis-à-vis its rivals. Russian authorities had opted the politics of fear, which include overt intimidation and public discrediting of the regime's critics, and selective persecution and open harassment of opposition activists and/or supporters. This approach to political control to some degree reproduced similar mechanisms that had enabled regime survival in the late-Soviet period, and fit general trends of repressive policies in a number of contemporary authoritarian regimes. The article discusses causes and mechanisms of the politics of fear in contemporary Russia, its roots in comparative and historical contexts, and strengths and weaknesses of repressive policy in Russia from the viewpoints of the regime, the opposition, and Russian society.     

环境权的本位：从支配环境到环境利益优势

从当前的环境法规及学者的研究可推知,环境权的本位在于人类对环境的支配。这种本位观并未着眼于环境和环境问题的特质,在逻辑上无法自恰;而且由于其背离了环境权的初衷,因而对保护环境也是助益甚少。通过观察这种本位观的不适当性来论证环境权本位的转换,环境权不过是环境利益的复本,法律上对环境利益优势的认同是实现环境权的现实路径。本位的切换将带来视域的转向,以环境利益优势为本位,是更为本源、动态、功能地思考环境权和解决环境问题的路向。这种本位观旨在通过利益指向将环境视为受保护的对象而非支配的对象,如此也更吻合环境权的本质。     

台湾通讯监察制度及其借鉴意义

我国台湾地区的通讯监察制度经2007年修改后进一步得到完善,主要表现在以下方面:有权参与通讯监察的机关分为申请机关、核准机关和执行机关;为防止通讯监察的滥用从多个方面对该措施进行限制;明确规定了通讯监控的协助机构及其义务.在监控范围、立法模式、法律控制体系的构建、监察协助等方面,对我国大陆通信监控制度的构建具有重要的借鉴意义.     

论宏观调控权的性质

宏观调控权作为宏观调控法学的核心范畴，对其性质的理解关乎整个理论体系的架构。基于当下房地产市场宏观调控行为的实证研究，宏观调控权在性质上属于立法权，而宏观经济政策的动态一致性理论赋予了宏观调控权特有的制度功能，从而使宏观调控权有可能成为经济法学上特有的基本范畴之一。     

论解放思想与破除管制迷信

解放思想是社会发展与变革的先导。在管制行政的长期作用下产生了管制迷信，管制迷信的产生有其深刻的经济、政治、思想和文化根源。随着市场经济的深入和政府职能的转变，管制行政在我国正在消减，但并没有彻底铲除，甚至在某些地方和某些领域，仍有相当大的影响，为此，需要进一步解放思想，大力破除管制迷信。要以人民主权思想为先导打造服务型政府，要以塑造公民意识为使命真正做到还权于民，要以发展非政府组织为载体积极构建市民社会。     

Tenure Cycle: A New Perspective on China's Economic Growth

China`s economic growth relies deeply on political incentive. Local government officers` actual tenure plays decisive influence on the local economic growth. Based on 1978-2018 contemporary China local government officers` actual tenure and survey results, this paper concludes that five-year fixed tenure system has gradually shrunk as three-year administration, meanwhile the major local government officers frequently face office change in the third year in office. Accordingly, political tenure and economic factors, especially fixed-asset-investment, shapes the significant tenure cycle featured as an inverted-U shape withthree-years-up and two-years-down. The western scholars adopt political business cycle theory to explain political alternation`s shock to economic adjustment. These existing empirical studies have gradually confirmed that China also has significant political business cycle. This paper proposes that tenure cycle is the decisive core of China`s political business cycle, and China model as well, which forms a new perspective on China`s economic growth. Accordingly, tenure control has also become an important policy tool for the central government's macroeconomic control.