高校社团组织管理之思考:以社会转型为视域

改革开放以来,高校非政府组织得到了迅速发展,尤其是各种类型的高校社团组织不断发展壮大,但由于种种原因,高校社团组织在管理方面还存在着政策规定不到位、管理指导不到位等问题,在一定程度上有被境外敌对势力渗透利用的危险。因此,高校学生社团组织管理是一项系统工程,应从完善政策规定、强化分类整合、规范管理指导、增强防范意识等方面入手,才能在当前社会大发展的时代背景下,努力实现高校社团工作的新发展、新突破。     

推动资源枯竭型城市可持续发展的政策研究

该文分析了资源枯竭型城市的产生主要是因为资源定价偏低、产业布局不合理和发展理念不科学等,建议借鉴德国鲁尔地区的成功转型,以经济转型为核心,实现资源枯竭型城市的可持续发展。并指出,推动中国资源枯竭型城市可持续发展应包括环境、经济和社会三方面的政策。     

著作权文化转型与微观历史研究方法

著作权制度在后现代转型中不断受到各种源自对著作权文化认识差异而导致的诘问。但是，目前的主流研究方法却一味强调著作权制度的现代性和客体性，忽视对这一新兴法律制度进行深入的历史研究，难以回应那些挑战其本体意义的质疑。而从微观的角度出发研究著作权的历史，似乎能更清楚地明晰著作权制度的本体价值。     

解析社区服务发展不平衡的一个理论分析框架

社区服务发展的不平衡与其中涉及到的行动者、行动情境和社区特性、社会资本、社区服务的相关制度规则有关,并根据经验观察构建了一个分析社区服务的理论框架,确定了影响社区服务发展不平衡的两个变量体系,对各变量进行了逐一解释和规范分析,进一步提出了四个命题和两个动力的理论以解释社区服务发展不平衡的生成机制,探求实现社区服务的有效供给和持续发展的制度基础。     

试析农民离村对近代乡村发展的影响——以20世纪20～30年代的江苏为例

20世纪20～30年代是全国农民离村的重要时段.江苏省的农民离村兼具普遍性和典型性,表现出规模大、主动性强以及流向以城市非农产业为主的特点.这对近代乡村的发展造成了多元影响:资金与技术的回流反哺了乡村经济的发展,与此同时,乡村精英和精壮劳力的流失又造成了农村发展的空心化;在物质和社会影响的基础上,农民离村的冲击波已经触及到根深蒂固的传统乡土观念,促使农民在价值观念、宗族意识及思维模式等方面发生转变.     

经济的知识化、知识的权力化与法律的知识化

知识经济已经成为新世纪经济发展和法律变革的时代主题 ,社会经济的知识化以及由此带来的知识的权力化 ,引起了构成法律基本要素的“理”即生产方式与“力”即国家权力的相应变化 ,进而引起了法律的知识化发展趋势 ,建立在知识基础上的法律更具有合法性 ,未来法治的重心应是加强知识的法律化和法律的知识化建设。     

What Is Critical Globalization Studies?

From a critical perspective, precisely what kind of knowledge about globalization is meaningful? The distinctive province of a critical orientation to globalization is coming to be defined by a complex of five interacting components: reflexivity, historicism, decentering, crossovers between social inquiry and other streams of knowledge, and an emphasis on strategic transformations. Critical globalization studies may be employed to identify diverse tendencies in world order, parts of a contradictory whole that coexist, with different logics colliding with one another. These are elements of the old configuration, multilateral globalization ; the contemporary structure, militarized globalization ; and the potential constellation, democratic globalization . The motor of transformation is not only countervailing power but also alternative knowledge, which should be demystifying and enabling.     

茯苓多糖对雏鸡细胞免疫活性的影响及其抗肿瘤作用

给 1日龄AA雏鸡经腹腔注射马立克氏病病毒 (MDV)强毒株 ( 0 .2mL/只 ) ,并从当日开始给试验组雏鸡以 3个剂量连续肌肉注射茯苓多糖 1周 ,分别于 7、14、2 8、4 2、5 6日龄取脾组织 ,制备脾细胞悬液 ,用ELISA法检测了雏鸡淋巴细胞转化率、NK细胞活性及M活性 ,并与对照组比较。结果表明 ,3个剂量均可显著提高雏鸡的淋巴细胞转化率、NK细胞活性及M活性 ,且中剂量组效果优于其他 2个剂量组。证实茯苓多糖能提高MDV强毒株感染雏鸡的细胞免疫活性 ,并具有抗肿瘤作用     

清末广东会党、绿林活动述略

清末十年,广东从传统社会向近代社会加速转型,官绅对城乡控制能力减弱,社会普遍动荡不安,造成会党、绿林十分活跃。广东会党作为革命党的同盟者和雇佣军,为辛亥革命作出了重大贡献,但也存在着不少问题;作为“乱民”和“土匪”,既是清王朝的反抗者,又是一般民众的劫掠者。     

Shifting forensic science focus from means to purpose: A path forward for the discipline?

Forensic science is facing a persistent crisis that is often addressed by organizational responses, with a strong focus on the improvement and standardisation of means and processes. However, organisations and processes are highly dependent on the political, economical and legal structures in which they operate. This may explain why most proposed solutions had difficulties in addressing the crisis up to now, as they could hardly be applied transversally to all forensic science models. Moreover, new tools and technologies are continuously developed by a quasi-infinite number of different scientific disciplines, thus leading to further diversity and fragmentation of forensic science. In this paper, it is proposed to shift the focus from means to purpose and consider forensic science current challenges in terms of discipline, before addressing organisations’ specific issues. As a distinct discipline, forensic science can refocus research and development on shared principles and purposes, such as reconstructing, monitoring, and preventing crime and security issues. This focus change will facilitate a better understanding of the trace as the object of study of forensic science and eventually lead to a more impactful and long-lasting effect. This approach will also foster the development of a forensic science culture (instead of a primarily technological culture) unified by purpose rather than means through more relevant education and research.