全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2378篇 |
免费 | 104篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 121篇 |
工人农民 | 54篇 |
世界政治 | 84篇 |
外交国际关系 | 459篇 |
法律 | 1173篇 |
中国共产党 | 14篇 |
中国政治 | 118篇 |
政治理论 | 225篇 |
综合类 | 234篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 40篇 |
2022年 | 34篇 |
2021年 | 38篇 |
2020年 | 91篇 |
2019年 | 111篇 |
2018年 | 101篇 |
2017年 | 120篇 |
2016年 | 92篇 |
2015年 | 74篇 |
2014年 | 83篇 |
2013年 | 232篇 |
2012年 | 126篇 |
2011年 | 113篇 |
2010年 | 50篇 |
2009年 | 89篇 |
2008年 | 125篇 |
2007年 | 183篇 |
2006年 | 142篇 |
2005年 | 122篇 |
2004年 | 113篇 |
2003年 | 83篇 |
2002年 | 71篇 |
2001年 | 52篇 |
2000年 | 50篇 |
1999年 | 28篇 |
1998年 | 19篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2482条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
951.
Jørgen Wettestad 《政策研究评论》2009,26(3):311-328
The EU emissions trading system (ETS) is the first large-scale international emissions trading system and a "cornerstone" in EU climate policy. A key element in the ETS implementation process is deciding upon the ceiling ("cap") for the emissions included in the ETS. Over time, a significant change and centralization of this model has taken place. In order to understand this development, we need to acknowledge the increasing acceptance of stronger centralized governance among the member states due to ETS pilot phase problems; take into consideration frustration in the European Commission over complex and differing National Allocation Plans; and add the fact that the Kyoto Protocol target was getting nearer and a good performance of the "flagship" ETS was becoming increasingly important. Hence, although the case supports the importance of acknowledging the multilevel character of the EU, it still emphasizes the key role of changes in member states' interests and positions for understanding outcomes. 相似文献
952.
The authors develop a new multi-level streams model in order to explain the Chinese decision-making process with regards to
the top-down allocation of resources and administrative reforms. Using this policy model, the 2005 decision to upgrade the
Tianjin Binhai New Area (TBNA) to the national level can be regarded as a relatively rational choice with a series of interaction
of political processes among the elites at the central and local levels such as the local officials and social elites, and
central leaders. However, in the administrative system of economic development, there are disagreements and conflicts among
different parts within and outside the TBNA. The central and the Tianjin governments are now trying to coordinate the relationship
among local governments within the Circum-Bohai Region and within the TBNA through structural reform and personnel reshuffling.
Xufeng Zhu is an associate professor at the Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University, and a Yenching Visiting Scholar at the Harvard Yenching Institute, Harvard University. His current research interests involve the study of the Chinese policy process, China’s think tanks, policy analyses, and social stratification in transitional China. His recent publications appear in Social Sciences in China (in Chinese), Policy Sciences, Public Administration and Development, and Asian Survey, to name a few. He is also the author of a forthcoming book entitled China’s Think Tanks: The Research on Their Influences in the Policy Process (in Chinese). Bing Sun is an assistant professor at the Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University. His current research interests involve the study of China urban and regional public administration. His recent publication is Regional Coordination Organization and Regional Governance (in Chinese). 相似文献
Xufeng ZhuEmail: |
Xufeng Zhu is an associate professor at the Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University, and a Yenching Visiting Scholar at the Harvard Yenching Institute, Harvard University. His current research interests involve the study of the Chinese policy process, China’s think tanks, policy analyses, and social stratification in transitional China. His recent publications appear in Social Sciences in China (in Chinese), Policy Sciences, Public Administration and Development, and Asian Survey, to name a few. He is also the author of a forthcoming book entitled China’s Think Tanks: The Research on Their Influences in the Policy Process (in Chinese). Bing Sun is an assistant professor at the Zhou Enlai School of Government, Nankai University. His current research interests involve the study of China urban and regional public administration. His recent publication is Regional Coordination Organization and Regional Governance (in Chinese). 相似文献
953.
954.
近年来,我国外汇储备呈现快速增长态势。本文从分析我国外汇储备快速增长的原因出发,利用协整分析方法对影响我国外汇储备的因素进行实证研究。结果表明,影响我国外汇储备的因素主要包括汇率、国内生产总值、外贸开放度等,而外资开放度和外债余额对外汇储备的影响不显著。 相似文献
955.
纪元 《中国劳动关系学院学报》2007,21(5):94-96
资金是企业的血液,金融市场是企业重要的外部环境。我国目前金融业的垄断与对中小企业的融资歧视使其只能具有短期化行为,从而进一步恶化日益尖锐的劳动关系。 相似文献
956.
Medinat A. Abdulazeez 《Third world quarterly》2018,39(1):85-103
This article interrogates the management of the internal displacement caused by the activities of Boko Haram in Nigeria. The study utilizes qualitative methods to explicate the lived realities of internally displaced persons (IDPs) at three IDP camps. It accentuates the invention of criminogenic patterns that have fostered several state crimes in the management of the displacement situation. A series of cyclical patterns is highlighted: these patterns are constituted by and constitutive of the social conditions of the IDPs. The operations of a constellation of institutional and non-institutional actors in the displacement situation has led to (1) hoarding, diversion and theft of relief materials, (2) embezzlement of funds meant for IDPs, (3) use of ghost IDPs, (4) sexual and gender-based violence and (5) human trafficking and other forms of violence. The article concludes that this situation portends grave risks for state efforts to combat Boko Haram, as it may result in renewed grievances against the government. 相似文献
957.
Participation,support and understanding of countries along the Belt and Road are requisites for promoting and implementing this major initiative.Indonesia,a major ASEAN economy,is crucial but Indonesia has a limited perception of the B&R initiative.Although its government welcomes it and the ruling coalition cooperates positively,parts of the military and opposition are skeptical of China's intent.The B&R initiative is well-received among the Indonesian Chinese group,while Indonesian academic circles remain cautious and somewhat critical.From a Chinese viewpoint,easing negative or hostile emotions appropriately would be well-timed.China should settle the Natuna issue,adjust its publicity in Indonesia,use diplomacy,and promote Sino-Indonesia cultural exchange and commtnications.Chinese enterprises should focus on project quality and uphold social responsibilities.Short-term goals are reducing Indonesia's opposition and obstruction of B&R,while long-term goals are enhancing the recognition and likeability of the Initiative 's worthwhile plans. 相似文献
958.
Amie M. Schuck 《Women & Criminal Justice》2017,27(5):341-362
This study aimed to evaluate the temporal relationship between gender diversity and the adoption of community policing. The results from three separate structural equation models suggest that gender diversity is the stronger temporal predictor. The findings highlight the potential importance of gender diversity in organizational change. In theory, increasing the number of female officers may increase organizational agility through the creation of an alternative cultural ethos. More research is needed to understand how gender diversity affects police agencies, as well as how calls to reform the institution of policing affect women in law enforcement. 相似文献
959.
Denis Kennedy 《Journal of Civil Society》2018,14(3):257-274
Nongovernmental organizations are deeply enmeshed in global governance, as promoters and, increasingly, subjects of regulation. Focusing on the proliferation of self-regulatory initiatives, this article asks: Why do NGOs adopt governance initiatives? Do their subsequent regulatory experiences match their expectations? It investigates these questions through the analysis of InterAction, the American international NGO alliance, and its PVO Standards. Based on interviews with NGO leaders, it emphasizes collective meaning over material benefit: American NGOs constitute themselves as American NGOs through standards, with which they underscore their professionalism and market orientation. These gains do not accrue equally, however, with large, central organizations perceived to benefit most from regulation. 相似文献
960.
Whether government purchases of public services is worth?It draws great attention from the public, but the objective method has not been found to respond to this issue. Concerning the value measurement in government purchases of social service projects, this paper examines the applicability of the existing evaluation methods, reconstructs evaluation models based on the Social Return of Investment (SROI) analysis model, and makes a preliminary study of one case. The study found that SROI not only can fully describe all the stakeholders’ input, output and outcome in the project, but can quantify the cost, effect and a return on investment, which checked whether services have created a default value of efficiency, quality, effect and fairness. However, SROI still faces restrictions on calculating cost and effect, collecting assessment data and effect pricing of stakeholders. Consequently, this paper suggests to establish evaluation criterion of project value, to build information platform of public service evaluation, and to develop relevant analysis tools, thus we can construct value measurement framework of government purchases of social service projects. 相似文献