论全球化与犯罪国际化的关系

全球化是当今世界面临的一个普遍问题,我们必须用马克思主义的世界观去分析和研究当今全球化本质。经济全球化在促进生产力发展的同时,也诱发和加速了犯罪的国际化,具体表现为恐怖活动、网络犯罪、走私毒品和洗钱犯罪等方式。当前反国际犯罪需采取相应对策,如加强刑事立法,密切国际协作,引渡罪犯,经济上控制等。     

全球化与我国的国家安全

全球化一方面促进了世界的和平与稳定,另一方面也加深了国家、民族之间的鸿沟与矛盾,冲击着世界的安全,对我国也不例外。全球化使我国拥有了巨大的发展机遇,我国的国家实力将随之不断加强,但也对我国政治、经济、文化的安全提出了挑战。加大维护我国国家安全的力度,确保国家的利益已成为我们今后工作的重要内容。     

民族国家与全球化

在全球化过程中,作为政治单位的民族国家的主权仍是世界政治的重心所系,尽管它不可避免地受到国际社会的影响.经济的全球化趋势推动着人类社会政治结构朝全球性方向演进,从而形成国际社会与民族国家在政治影响上的互动.各个民族国家都以积极的姿态参与到国际政治中去,全球性治理和超国家治理的组织正是由各个国家积极参与的结果.     

论法律全球化的实现

法律全球化在学术界是一个颇有争议的问题。然而,作为经济全球化在法律方面的必然反映,法律全球化的发展已是势不可挡。文章分析了法律全球化的内涵、实现条件及对我国社会发展所带来的影响,认为我们应顺应历史潮流,化解不利因素,为推动法律全球化良好运行作出自己的贡献。     

新理性主义：一种全球化诠释的文化精神建构

全球化带来了一系列全球性问题,旧的理性主义文化精神在它面前已日益暴露出局限性。一种科学精神和人文精神、戡天役物的竞进精神和与自然和谐的保守精神、个体化精神和整体化精神、世界化精神和本土化精神相励相长的文化建构应运而生。     

新马克思主义经济学对新自由主义和经济全球化的批判

新马克思主义经济学又称激进经济学,是现代经济学的一个流派.20世纪90年代初,新马克思主义经济学再度复兴,出现了一些新的研究动向.新马克思主义经济学家围绕经济全球化的本质、特点、影响及其同马克思主义的关系等一系列问题,进行了广泛深入的探讨,对新自由主义和经济全球化进行了批评,并从资本主义的全球化危机的角度,论证了资本主义必然被一种新的、更加合理的社会经济发展模式替代的结论.     

经济全球化与"体面劳动"

在经济全球化的背景下,世界各国劳资关系力量对比处于一种极端不平衡的状态之中.国际上关于"社会条款"和"体面劳动"的提议,或者是出于贸易保护的目的,或者是出于保障现实中被忽视和侵害的劳动者权益的目的,或者两者兼而有之.为适应加入WTO后的新形势,为尽早在中国实现"体面劳动",中国应该以国际劳工标准和"体面劳动"的内容要求为参照,完善劳动法律体系,建立起一套保障劳动者权益的法律机制.     

Multinationals as global institution: Power,authority and relative autonomy

This article aims to inform the long‐standing and unresolved debate between voluntary corporate social responsibility and initiatives to impose binding legal obligations on multinational enterprises. The two approaches share a common feature: neither can fully specify its own scope conditions, that is, how much of the people and planet agenda either can expect to deliver. The reason they share this feature is also the same: neither is based on a foundational political analysis of the multinational enterprise in the context of global governance. Such an analysis is essential for providing background to and perspective on what either approach can hope to achieve, and how. This article begins to bridge the gap by illustrating aspects of the political power, authority, and relative autonomy of the contemporary multinational enterprise. The conclusion spells out some implications for the debate itself, and for further research.     

The role of universities in the promotion of worker protection: UCLA labor occupational health and safety program as a model for countries with developing economies

ABSTRACT

Protection of the workers’ health in countries with developing economies is increasingly important because of the adverse effects of globalization, along with changing industrial relations, the rise of precarious work and outsourcing, and the decline in unionization. In this study, I examine whether the institutes created by universities might serve as an interface between workers, academia, and state agencies, and provide assistance for both improving workplace conditions and enforcing occupational health and safety rules. I describe the history of one such effort: The Labor Occupational Safety and Health Program (LOSH) at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Using a review of written sources along with participatory observation and interviews as methods, I found that the challenges faced by LOSH historically have important parallels in countries with developing economies today. Ultimately, university-based occupational health programs like LOSH need to be followed in other parts of the world and be supported by governments if the mission to reduce workplace injuries and diseases is going to be realized in the United States and in other countries.     

全球化对中国特色社会主义道路选择的双重意蕴

全球化是一把双刃剑,给中国特色社会主义的发展在经济、政治和文化等方面既带来挑战又带来机遇,对中国特色社会主义道路选择具有重要意义和价值。