The importance of industry compliance in improving advertising self‐regulatory processes

As the most visible element of the marketing communications mix, advertising has had its critics and, given the choice, developed countries usually select a self‐regulatory approach to deal with unacceptable advertising. The recent breakdown of one of the world's longest established advertising self‐regulatory programmes in Australia has reopened the 20‐year old debate that has taken place in the leading academic and business journals concerned with enhancing understanding of such regulatory systems. This paper focuses on the activity of code enforcement in improving the effectiveness of advertising self‐regulatory frameworks. The key findings of an Australian study, where its scheme has recently failed, are presented and discussed in this context and a key concept is developed. Copyright © 2003 Henry Stewart Publications     

简论区域经济宏观调控的几个关系

协调区域经济发展是政府的重要职责 ,在缩小区域发展差距问题上 ,必须充分发挥政府的调控作用 ,通过市场调节与政府宏观调控结合 ,促使区域经济发展差距缩小和协调发展。在区域经济发展宏观调控中 ,中央政府调控与地方政府调控各自发挥着它们的作用 ,它们彼此是不能互相替代的     

论宪法规定公民权利宜用禁止性规则

虽然各国宪法对公民权利实际上有两种规定方式,一是采用禁止性规则,二是采用授权性规则,但从理论上分析,宜采用禁止性规则.从宪法学上来讲,禁止性规则符合宪法乃授权于国之法、权利先于宪法、宪法控制权力的观念;从立法学上来说,禁止性规则更能表达防范国家权力可能侵犯公民权利的目的;从解释学上来看,禁止性规则能够消除"宪赋人权"的误解.     

To block or not to block: European approaches to content regulation,and implications for freedom of expression

Based on the limited effectiveness of state laws, and lack of harmonization at international level a number of states started to introduce policies to block access to Internet content and websites deemed illegal which are situated outside their legal jurisdiction. However, blocking policies are not always subject to due process principles, decisions are not necessarily taken by the courts of law, and often administrative bodies or Internet hotlines run by the private sector decide which content or website should be subject to blocking. Therefore, increasingly, the compatibility of blocking action is questioned with regards to the fundamental right of freedom of expression. This article assesses significant developments at the pan-European level with regards to the development, and implementation of Internet content blocking policies. Adaptation of content blocking policies from certain member states of both the European Union and the Council of Europe will be used to assess the nature and implementation of access blocking policies. It will be argued that there could be a breach of Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights if blocking measures or filtering tools are used at state level to silence politically motivated speech on the Internet.     

法经济学视野下的金融监管法正义性分析

正义历来是法律所追求的价值目标之一,但其从来都不是空洞和抽象的,需要用具体的方法和标准对其进行诠释和分析。在金融全球化趋势日益加深的今天,从法经济学的视角,对金融监管法的正义性价值目标进行分析和诠释,对于进一步完善我国金融监管法体系,维护我国金融安全与稳定意义深远。运用法经济学的分析方法,从立法、执法和司法三个方面对我国现行的金融监管法进行分析,以促进我国金融监管法正义价值目标的最终实现。     

加入WTO后公安工作面临的挑战

中国加入WTO后 ,经济运行将要驶入国际快车道 ,这对于发展中的我国来说是个机遇 ,但同时又是个挑战。按照约定 ,我们要履行承诺 ,实现经济发展规范与国际贸易规则的合理对接 ,这必然引起方方面面的新调整 ,负有保卫国家安全 ,维护社会治安秩序专责的公安机关面对我国社会的这个新时务 ,从工作对象、工作内容到工作方式也迎来了前所未有的挑战     

国家宏观调控对广西投资的影响与对策研究

投资已成为促进广西经济发展的主导性动力，但国家宏观调控对广西投资的影响日益显现，反映在土地审批、信贷政策、财政政策、产业政策、项目核准等五个方面。针对这些影响，文章提出了适应国家宏观调控，扩大广西投资规模的对策，包括正确引导资金投向，统筹重大项目建设，积极拓宽融资渠道，解决建设用地问题，加强投资运行监控，创造一流投资环境。     

绩效管理理念探析——兼谈高校内部评价现状与对策

绩效管理是社会组织管理的发展方向之一。高校作为社会重要组成部分,在内部评价方面存在对象空缺化、主体单一化、方法不确定化、体系抽象化和功能鉴定化等诸多问题,构建以绩效为核心的评价体系,需要坚持和谐性、客观公正性、可操作性、定量与定性相结合、动态性和共性与个性相结合等原则。     

生物基因资源获取和利益分享的国际法规制--兼论对我国基因资源保护的启示

在国际法上,基因资源的获取和利益分享涉及三个主要的国际公约,即《生物多样性公约》(CBD)、《粮食和农业植物遗传资源国际公约》和《TRIPS协议》,其中以CBD为核心,确立了基因资源的国家主权控制、事先知情同意和合理分享利益的原则和制度,确立了基因资源保护机制和产权设定的基本框架,对保护我国的基因资源具有重要的借鉴意义。     

发展经济学教学模式改革初探

高等教育教学模式的改革十分重要.发展经济学作为高校经济学及相关专业的一门主要学科,其传统教学模式存在许多弊端,如一般原理的学习与现实问题研究缺乏紧密联系,课程内容的广泛性与教师专业局限性之间存在矛盾等.为克服这些弊端,必须突破传统单一的课堂教学模式,向多元化、综合型、实践型教学模式发展.