徽州区城镇化与新农村建设

农村发展、农民富裕,事关全面建设小康社会的进程,对推动和谐社会发展有着举足轻重的作用。该文着重分析了徽州区城镇化发展中存在的问题和潜力,提出了加快新农村建设的发展思路和举措。     

习仲勋统战思想探源

习仲勋统战思想的形成有其实践基础、理论条件及有效方法。对革命运动成功的经验、失败的教训及社会主义建设时期经验的总结是其实践基础,马列主义广泛传播的指导及对党内其他领导人统战思想的借鉴是其理论条件,注重对国情的深入调查研究并通过认真学习、思考和反复提炼分析是其有效方法。     

美国行政证据的可采性——兼论我国相关规则的建构

美国行政证据的可采性标准具有多元性,其具体规则主次分明、相互关联,呈现出花开多枝、多姿多态的总体表征.我国行政证据可采性规则的独立建构应放弃建立单一标准的思路,而应当多层次立法,尝试具体规定以相对人主观因素为证明对象的证据排除规则、传闻证据排除规则、案卷排他性原则和品格证据排除规则在一定范围内的适用,以确立灵活多元的可...     

青年“秀”文化的伦理思考

青年＂秀＂文化是指当前以青年为主要创造者、传播者、承载者、共享者的,通过面向公众、展示自我、出奇出新、力求出众、力争最好而形成的文化形态,它是随着思想的解放、经济的发展、社会主义市场经济体制的确立、外来文化的冲击以及科技的进步而出现的。青年＂秀＂文化体现了社会日益扩大的自由空间,张扬了青年的个性,激发了青年的创造力,有利于促进社会繁荣和进步。家庭、学校、社会应该对青年＂秀＂文化给予支持,同时加以适当引导。     

In silico toxicity as a tool for harm reduction: A study of new psychoactive amphetamines and cathinones in the context of criminal science

The emergence of new psychoactive substances (NPS) has raised many issues in the context of law enforcement and public drug policies. In this scenario, interdisciplinary studies are crucial to the decision-making process in the field of criminal science. Unfortunately, information about how NPS affect people's health is lacking even though knowledge about the toxic potential of these substances is essential: the more information about these drugs, the greater the possibility of avoiding damage within the scope of a harm reduction policy. Traditional analytical methods may be inaccessible in the field of forensic science because they are relatively expensive and time-consuming. In this sense, less costly and faster in silico methodologies can be useful strategies. In this work, we submitted computer-calculated toxicity values of various amphetamines and cathinones to an unsupervised multivariate analysis, namely Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and to the supervised techniques Soft Independent Modeling of Class Analogy and Partial Least Square-Discriminant Analysis (SIMCA and PLS-DA) to evaluate how these two NPS groups behave. We studied how theoretical and experimental values are correlated by PLS regression. Although experimental data was available for a small amount of molecules, correlation values reproduced literature values. The in silico method efficiently provided information about the drugs. On the basis of our findings, the technical information presented here can be used in decision-making regarding harm reduction policies and help to fulfill the objectives of criminal science.     

Reviewing the effectiveness of the Oxford tutorial system in teaching an undergraduate qualifying law degree: a discussion of preliminary findings from a pilot study

At undergraduate level the tutorial system at Oxford University has several features that serve to make it almost unique in UK Higher Education. Undergraduates are taught in tutorial groups, typically made up of one to three students, on a weekly basis. Work is usually prepared in advance of these sessions by students and the tutorial is then used as an opportunity for students to receive direct feedback on their work, as well as a platform for further work and tutor-led discussion. The central issue to be explored in this paper, which reports the findings of tutorial observations and interviews involving Oxford University Law students, is the effectiveness of this system of teaching. Supporters of the Oxford tutorial system regard it as more academically challenging and rigorous than other methods of teaching, with its emphasis on developing critical thinking skills and a critical dialogue around feedback. Its detractors, meanwhile, consider it open to potential inconsistency and misuse by tutors. Key findings of this study give more support to the arguments of the former. It will also be demonstrated that there are a number of discipline-specific issues, which make consideration of the tutorial system particularly relevant and enlightening for undergraduate Law students.     

邓小平发展民族经济思想与构建和谐社会浅论

我国是一个多民族组成的社会主义国家,正处于社会主义初级阶段,构建设社会主义和谐社会涉及方方面面的问题,而发展是解决包括民族问题在内的所有问题之关键。把发展民族经济作为解决当代中国民族问题的核心、把发展民族经济同民族团结紧密结合、把实现各民族共同富裕作为中心课题,既是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要内容,又是邓小平发展民族经济思想的重要组成部分。邓小平发展民族经济的思想,是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要指导思想。     

现场勘查正当程序问题研究

在人权保障和正当法律程序呼声日渐高涨的今天,通过现场勘查获得的物证来证实发生的犯罪更显重要。现场勘查是法律性和科学性很强的诉讼行为,必须遵循一定的原则,按照具体的程序进行;否则就很难发挥诉讼功能,所获得证据就不具证据能力,将被排除在法庭之外。     

论1787年《美国宪法》与1947年《中华民国宪法》之歧异

历史留给后人许多经验和教训 ,也留给人们思考的空间。通过对中美两部宪法在立宪理念、宪法内容、行宪结果及其原因的比较、分析 ,认为契约精神在我国的推广 ,将有助于推动我国宪政的完善与发展。