两个历史性课题：新时期军队建设与改革的着力点

江主席提出的“打得赢”、“不变质”这两个历史性课题,是新时期我军建设面临的严峻挑战与考验的集中体现,是关系我军前途和命运的战略课题。回答解决两个历史性课题是军队建设和改革的基本着力点,必须以江主席关于军队和国防建设的重要论述为思想武器与基本依据。     

试论邓小平干部队伍建设思想的内涵与特点

邓小平干部队伍建设思想,是邓小平理论的一个重要组成部分,是邓小平对马列主义、毛泽东思想的干部理论的继承和发展的成果,是建设一支高素质的干部队伍的强大理论武器。它的内涵非常丰富,包括干部的地位与作用、培养、选拔、使用和管理制度等方面的内容,构成了完整的科学的理论体系。它具有科学性、实践性、民族性和政策性的特点,使整个的特色交相辉映,异彩纷呈,彼此渗透。     

Capacity Building as an Instrument of Institutional Reform: Improving the Quality of Higher Education through Academic Audits in the UK, New Zealand, Sweden, and Hong Kong

As countries convert from state to market-centered public policies, there is increasing interest in new forms of public accountability. Capacity building initiatives that reform institutional frameworks are useful policy instruments during this period of transition. What are the impacts and implementation problems characteristic of this approach? This article reviews the experience with "Academic Audit," a capacity building accountability instrument for universities adopted in the UK, Sweden, New Zealand, and Hong Kong. Academic audits altered the incentives for cooperative behavior among faculty members to improve student learning. Identified implementation problems included: training for the new process, the uncertainty of capacity building benefits, and the central role of information.     

Customizing post-apartheid Johannesburg: the dialectic of errancy in Ralph Ziman’s Jerusalema

ABSTRACT

In post-apartheid inner-Johannesburg, the built environment reflects a city no longer wrenched apart by race, but by socio-economic stratification. Even as the city is refurbished for global appeal through gentrification, the rich-poor tussle among black urban dwellers motivates peculiar spatial practices which, while illustrating embedded urban pressures, produce new urban rationalities. Among these practices is hijacking of white-owned buildings in Hillbrow, a practice that impacts theorization of the ways in which black urban dwellers have customized Johannesburg post-1994. Through close reading of Ralph Ziman’s Gangster’s Paradise: Jerusalema, this article theorizes building hijacking as a curious case of sprouting city-making practices. Terming this aggressive do-it-yourself approach to urbanism as errancy, the article argues that such customization of the city usefully illustrates not only the annexation of post-apartheid Johannesburg, but the peculiarity of changing perceptions of freedom among black urban residents..     

时代变化背景下对“两个务必”的重新审视

党的两代领导人在不同历史背景下都对"两个务必"作出了要求.在当前全面建设小康社会的新形势下,重新强调"两个务必",对于维护好、实现好、发展好人民群众利益,巩固党的执政地位,实现党的十六大制定的发展目标具有十分重要的意义.     

“三个代表”重要思想中关于执政党建设理论及其特点

"三个代表"重要思想中关于执政党建设的理论,具有两大突出特点,即反映了符合时代特点的执政观;体现了全面安排、整体推进、重点突出和有机结合的统一性。新世纪新阶段,贯彻"三个代表"重要思想,要以提高党的执政能力为重点,全面推进党的建设新的伟大工程。     

以“三个代表”重要思想指导全面建设小康社会的实践

在全面建设小康社会的实践中,我们必须以"三个代表"重要思想为指导,大力发展经济,发展教育和科学文化事业,着眼于物质、政治和精神三大文明的协调发展,为实现全面建设小康社会目标而奋斗。     

应准确把握农业产业化经营的本质内涵

自80年代末90年代初提出农业产业化经营之后,理论界对这个概念中的“农业”、“产业化”和“经营”的讨论,众说纷云,见仁见智。本文试图先从经济学意义上规定它们的本义,然后找出它们之间的联系,最后综合起来考察农业产业化经营概念,从而加深对农业产业化经营的理解和认识。     

论监狱建筑的功能与社会文化的协调性——以监狱建筑的文化传承、功能完善与结构创新为视角

审视现代社会发展对于监狱行刑的要求,现代监狱更加强调将刑罚文化上升到法治文化,甚至于社会治理与人类发展的文化的功能展示。因而,监狱建筑的羁押囚禁、生活起居、教化改造、劳作技能传授等四大功能应当更加重视刑罚执行、罪犯犯罪心理及行为矫治、罪犯社会回归教育等主要因素的文化传承,更加重视与社会文化的协调一致性。监狱建筑布局与功能构思必须始终如一的贯穿刑罚这根主线,体现法治内涵,外观上凸现地方文化特色,融入社会格调,彰显社会内涵,结构上突出以人为本,富于人文内涵,规划上注重规范与传承,显现发展气息,单元细节上重视人性发展,突出生存权利。     

论高职教育中“双师型”教师队伍建设

现阶段,我国社会主义经济建设发展到一定阶段,各行各业都迫切需要大批高素质的技能型人才,大力发展高职教育已经成为我国教育改革和发展规划中必不可少的内容,而加强“双师型”教师队伍建设是提升高职教育的基础.通过对高职院校“双师型”教师匮乏现状的分析,提出建设“双师型”教师队伍首先要系统分析“双师型”教师能力素质,同时改革高职教师补充渠道,并定期组织培训学习,还要创新“双师型”教师职称评价体系等建议.