论我国刑事简易程序的效益与公正机制

效益与公正是刑事简易程序的两大价值目标 ,两者有一致性 ,也有冲突性。协调效益与公正的关系 ,应从刑事简易程序的设置初衷和本质入手 ,寻找两者的最佳平衡点 --效益优先 ,兼顾公正。为完善我国刑事简易程序的效益、公正机制 ,应扩大刑事简易程序的适用范围 ,并设置多样化的简易程序 ,同时在立法中规定最低公正标准 ,使刑事简易程序最低公正价值得以实现。     

Armed Conflict and Adolescents’ Early Transition to Childbearing

We estimate the effect of armed conflict on adolescents’ childbearing transition. Three types of models are estimated: models in origin, which determine the current effect of violence; context change models, which estimate the effect of decreased violence levels; and violence aftermath models, which indicate the groups that do not completely adapt to a peaceful context. Through multilevel logistic models, we find that the coefficient of violence depends on the municipality in where adolescents reside or resided. We conclude that violence promotes the transition to childbearing particularly among rural females. However, a reduction in violence levels reduces the probabilities of childbearing.     

Public sector innovation,e-government,and anticorruption in China and India: Insights from civil servants

Both China and India are adopting information and communication technologies to facilitate openness and transparency in their governments, and hence reduce corruption. Distinctive from their traditional anticorruption approaches, is the innovative e-government approach an effective solution to corruption in these two large developing countries? This paper addresses the question through comparative in-depth interviews with 44 mid- or senior-level officials in the public sector in these two countries. The first study of its kind, our research shows that civil servants in both countries overall think positively about transparency and technology in reducing corruption. However, to what extent these innovative measures will be effective is conditional on various factors, such as political willingness, income inequality, and infrastructure readiness. What is worth noting is that the Chinese respondents were more positive regarding the role of transparency, whereas the Indian respondents were more positive about the role of technology, which may reflect the different facilitators of corruption and the constraints of anticorruption in China and India.     

互联网 + 对中国企业民主管理实践的影响

当前,"互联网+"已经升级为中国国家战略,政府出台政策号召群团组织要拥抱互联网,中华全国总工会积极推动互联网与工会工作例如企业民主管理相融合,互联网正逐渐打破传统企业民主管理政治参与现状,职工由被动参与向主动参与转变,由部分参与向全部参与转变,互联网助推中国企业民主管理回归产业民主实质。     

任务型教学法在警务英语口语教学中的应用

基于公安部公安院校招录培养体制改革对人才培养提出的特殊要求及体改生英语成绩的差异性和学时的有限性,警务英语口语教学采用任务型教学法,旨在让学生在完成任务过程中提高警务口语学习的动机和兴趣,进而增强学生的综合素质。     

基于多级价值评估的专利交易定价机制

为解决专利市场定价混乱、交易无序的问题，该文通过利用综合评价法及专利价值分析指标体系，构建基于多级价值评估的专利交易定价机制，并利用实际发生案例验证其合理性，科学准确地确定专利交易价格，拓宽专利交易渠道，从而规范专利交易市场，提高科技成果转化率，促进技术转移。     

实现程序正义的双重保障体制

近年来,学术界对"重实体,轻程序"等错误做法给予了批评,但仅停留在重视程序的非工具性价值的问题上还远远不够,应当设计出实现程序正义的法制途径,使程序正义落到实处。文章拟就国情,寻求程序正义实现的思想保障,探求程序正义实现的制度保障,完善有中国特色社会主义法律体系,促使程序正义以渐进式的、多元化的方式逐步影响我们的社会,最终成为中国的"法治"精神。     

A Kinder,Gentler Democracy? The Consensus Model and Swedish Disability Politics

Arend Lijphart's seminal consensus model of democracy does not only try to explain how democracy actually works. It also purports to be a ‘kinder, gentler’ form of democracy with regard to e.g. unemployment, disability, illness and old age. So far, this conjecture has not been brought to a systematic test which is the purpose of this article. We look into the consequences for one of the areas Lijphart singles out: disability. Does consensus democracy promote a more generous policy towards disabled people than majoritarian democracy? We transfer Lijphart's theory to municipality level. In Sweden, disability care is namely the responsibility for the municipalities, which are comparatively large and independent and with the right to tax their citizens; they are like small nation‐states. There is, however, a considerable variation in disability support between them. Some give ten times as much support than others. Is it those governed according to the consensus model? Our approach helps controlling for the variation in political and cultural context and expands the number of observations. The statistical comparison of Swedish municipalities does not, however, lend any confirmation of the famous theory. Instead, there are reasons to doubt that consensus democracy promotes more generous policies.     

论农村的人情规则模式——以浙东税务场村为经验基础的框架理解

本文的立意在于发现一种不同于人情功能模式的人情规则模式。人情的社会功能与村庄公共性相连，而人情规则与个体性密不可分。笔者认为，人情规则是理解当今农村社会人情现象和村庄社会结构的基础。以浙东农村的社会经验为基础，笔者详细论述了人情中个人主体性的呈现、“请”的机制、人情与社会分化的互动。人情中的个人主体性是理解人情规则和其他人情现象的基础，人情规则是核心，社会分化是与现今人情规则相适应的社会结构特征。