论元代海上纪行诗的空间书写

为了保证元大都的粮食供应,元代南北之间的海运航线从南北统一之初就得以开辟。元末,陆路交通受阻,海洋交通的优势更加凸显。南、北士人在双向的流动过程中写作了不少海上纪行诗,从海洋自然空间、活动空间和情感空间等多个层面记录了海上航行的见闻与感受。由于这些海上纪行诗的生成是建立在亲身体验之上,呈现了一个迥异于陆地空间、可以认识和把握的自然海洋空间和人的海洋活动空间,具有明显的纪实性。元代海上纪行诗体现了元代士人体验、认识甚至热爱海洋的过程,充满了乐观、开朗、进取的情调,具有重要的认识价值与艺术价值。     

海警重大安保行动保障问题研究

随着海警遂行海上重大安保任务的增加,对安保行动保障勤务的要求越来越高。现今,海警对重大安保行动保障的研究还处于起步阶段。研究海警重大安保行动保障勤务的意义和特点,分析重大安保行动保障勤务存在的问题,提出相应解决的对策,具有十分重要的意义。     

Charismatic female leadership and gender: Pia Kjærsgaard and the Danish People's Party

ABSTRACT

Research on the leaderships and electorates of populist right-wing parties emphasizes that most of these parties are charismatic and male-dominated, both as regards their leaderships and their voters. However, while studies about the gender gap focus mainly on demand-side factors, such as electoral support, socio-economic characteristics and the voters’ attitudes towards issues such as immigration, those that analyse the role and position of gender issues are still rare. Similarly, or even more, overlooked is an analysis of the rhetoric, style, charisma and discourse of populist female leaders, such as those representative of two now well-established Scandinavian populist right-wing parties: the Dansk Folkeparti (DF, Danish People’s Party) and Norway’s Fremskrittspartiet (FrP, Progress Party). Both parties have long been led by women although Pia Kjærsgaard of the DF recently stepped down, leaving the party leadership to Kristian Thulesen Dahl, a man of the younger generation of party members; Siv Jensen in Norway smoothly followed the long-term and charismatic leadership of Carl I. Hagen in 2006. The main focus of the paper, however, is on Pia Kjærsgaard, discussing the role gender plays in relation to her style, rhetoric and/or discursive strategies, but also in the gendered constructions featured in the Danish mainstream media. In the article, Meret also refers to the case of Marine Le Pen and the Front national (FN) in order to consider whether the Nordic cases represent a specific framework for female leadership, highly influenced by context and opportunity.     

海洋经济:“十二五”期间中国经济发展的新动力

实现经济可持续发展的关键在于挖掘新的经济增长动力。海洋产业对国民经济的需求结构、产业结构和区域结构产生至关重要的影响,发展海洋经济是中国实现可持续发展的重要载体。本文从海洋经济对国民经济作用、海洋产业升级的影响以及海洋开发的区域联动效应三个方面分析海洋经济增长绩效,从调整海洋产业结构、升级海洋经济发展模式、提高海洋环境保护等方面提出对策建议。     

Transportation of Korean Slave Laborers During World War II: Kanfu Ferries

Japan was more dependent upon ocean shipping than any other major power during World War II, and the sea route had been the only means of transportation between Korea and Japan. The connecting steamers contributed to Japan’s wartime economy by transporting not only raw materials, but also forced laborers and sex slaves between Korea and Japan. More importantly, these connecting steamers were linked to railroads and land routes in Korea and were connected to various systems of transportation, including merchant ships and regular liners outside Japan. In this paper, we examine how Korean laborers and sex slaves were mobilized and transported from Korea to Japan during World War II by focusing on the interdependent relations between railroad-connecting ships and a travel agency.

海洋文明视野下的峇峇文化

峇峇文化作为东南亚土生华人文化的典型代表,是中华传统文化尤其是海洋文化在海外传播过程中产生的一种新的文化形态。从世界海洋文明的视野来看,峇峇文化是东、西方海洋文明在东南亚这一区域不断碰撞、交融的产物,其中既有西方殖民者海外拓殖的文化痕迹,也是中国海洋文明谱系在海外发展的结果。峇峇文化因此极具文化多元化的特征,成为观察东、西海洋文化对话融合的标本。     

找寻失落的中华海洋文化——浅析纪录片《走向海洋》与《闽商》中不同视角下的海洋文化

21世纪是海洋的世纪,找回失落的中华海洋文化、更深地迈向海洋,是今人必须面对更亟待解决的课题。纪录片《走向海洋》与专题片《闽商》都用电视节目片的方式来阐释中华海洋文化以提升国人的海洋意识,但由于表现手法与视角等的不同,它们也体现出了海洋文化的不同方面。本文主要通过对这两个电视节目的分析来探讨电视媒体在提升国人海洋意识、建构中华海洋文化中的作用。     

The French secular hypocrisy: the extreme right,the Republic and the battle for hegemony

ABSTRACT

The success of the extreme right in France in the past two decades has not been limited to its electoral rise. A more long-lasting victory has taken place in the ideological field, where the discourse of the extreme right now occupies a prominent place in the mainstream liberal democratic agenda. Increasingly, its ideas are seen in the media and in the platforms of mainstream parties as ‘common sense’ or at least acceptable. The growing acceptance of this ‘common sense’ is the result of very carefully crafted strategies put in place by extreme-right thinkers since the 1980s. For over three decades now, in order to change perceptions and renew extreme right-wing ideology, New Right think tanks such as the French GRECE believed it was necessary to borrow the tactics of the left and, more specifically, the Gramscian concept of hegemony: cultural power must precede political power. With the use of contemporary examples, Mondon's article demonstrates the continuing impact these ideas have had on the Front national and French politics and society, and how this change originated in the association of populist rhetoric with the neo-racist stigmatization of the Other.