修改与完善《农业法》若干法律制度的思考

基于现阶段国家保护、支持农业的理念及产业政策的确立和现行<农业法>指导思想、体例结构与重要制度设计上的缺陷,借鉴世界其他国家的立法经验与并结合我国国情,分别对现行<农业法>中的农业投入、农业补贴、农村金融、政策性农业保险等法律制度的完善或重构提出相应的立法建议.     

中国农业立法体系研究——社会主义新农村建设的一种法治视角

我国正在进行社会主义新农村建设,为发展农业经济,需要从农业产业自身的特点出发,依法治农,完善农业立法体系.从农业发展的自身规律出发,概括论述农业立法体系的基本体系,从纵向看中国农业立法分为5个层次,从横向看主要涵盖17个领域.     

Temporeras and Household Relations: Seasonal Employment in Chile's Agro-Export Sector

Abstract — This paper considers how the growth in non-traditional fruit and vegetable exports has affected female employment patterns and the consequences this may have for household and gender relations. Within export agriculture, there has emerged a demand for specifically female labour, providing rural women with employment opportunities that had not previously existed. The majority of the female workers have only seasonal work and this has led to their designation as temporeras. Through a variety of interview material drawn from the experiences of women living and working in Region IV and VI, the paper seeks to reveal the complexities involved in attempting to conceptualise women's involvement in this emergent labour market. The composition of the household and the level of household income are important factors in determining women's labour force participation. The case studies appear to show that in spite of the hard work and unprotected conditions, working as a temporera is a desirable employment for women. The paper argues that the sweeping changes in the agricultural sector, in which women had previously been marginalised as'unpaid family labour', have created opportunities for them to rework household relations.     

我国数字鸿沟问题的“三农”透视

在信息化进程中,我国面临多重数字鸿沟。其中,我国的城乡数字鸿沟具有“三农”问题的特殊背景。三农问题是造成城乡数字鸿沟的重要因素之一,数字鸿沟也制约了三农问题的解决。为防止城乡差距的进一步拉大,我国应该以科学发展观为指导,采取综合措施治理城乡数字鸿沟。     

Globalisation, Peasant Agriculture and Reconversion

Abstract — The agrarian issue in Chile is largely defined by the problematic impact, particularly on the peasantry, of the country's continuing integration into the world market. This paper focuses on the shift from a market-led to a state-mediated process of 'reconversion' of agriculture's pattern of production and land use. Although the 'Concertación' governments have designed specific and novel policies aimed at enhancing the productive and transformative capacity of peasant farmers these have not yet been able to reduce the widening technological and economic disparity between capitalist and peasant farming. Thus the future of the peasant economy is far from being assured in an increasingly globalised and competitive environment.     

江泽民的“三农“思想简析

江泽民对“三农”问题一贯予以高度重视,并重点对解决“三农”问题的基本原则和基本思路作了系统论述。关于基本原则,他强调“四个必须”。关于基本思路,他强调应以大力发展农业为支撑,以增加农民收入为核心,以深化农村改革为动力,以社会协调发展为目标。     

只有加强农业基础地位 才能促进农民稳定增收

农民收入增长缓慢是近年来农业经济发展中的突出问题,也是近年来研究的难点和热点,但研究者大都集中在种植业结构调整,农民负担过重等方面,本文的研究主要集中在针对影响农民收入增长的宏观性政策调整问题,即对农业基础地位的建设投资问题而引起农业生产成本升高,市场价格无竞争力,影响农业经济发展,农民难以增收.因此对存在的问题,从不同方面提出了对策性研究.     

毛泽东农业合作化思想探析

“农民、农村、农业”问题一直是我党在社会主义革命和建设中致力于解决的重大问题之一。在探索中国农业发展进程的过程中,毛泽东形成了他的农业合作化思想。分析研究毛泽东的农业合作化思想,不仅有助于我们更准确地理解毛泽东思想的历史发展过程,而且对于当代全面建设小康社会,建设有中国特色社会主义新农村具有重要的理论和实践意义。     

云南农业可持续发展问题的思考

可持续发展是当代世界农业发展的必然趋势和要求.云南发展农业的优势突出,只要采取科学合理的对策,就能实现云南农业的可持续发展,进而促进云南小康社会建设.     

论都市农业

都市与都市经济是当今社会经济发展的重要现象,都市农业又是都市产业结构中的重要内容。都市农业是对传统农业的超越和提升,其功能和作用都远远地超过了传统农业的影响,成为现代都市经济的重要方面。积极培育都市农业是现代都市经济发展的必要内容,也是实现农业现代化的重要途径。因此,从中国的实际出发,积极关注都市农业的发展就十分必要了。