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激光剥蚀电感耦合等离子体质谱技术检测车辆油漆金属元素
引用本文:马栋,沈敏,罗仪文,卓先义,向平.激光剥蚀电感耦合等离子体质谱技术检测车辆油漆金属元素[J].中国司法鉴定,2010(2):27-30.
作者姓名:马栋  沈敏  罗仪文  卓先义  向平
作者单位:1. 复旦大学上海医学院法医学系,上海,200032;司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所上海市法医学重点实验室,上海,200063
2. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所上海市法医学重点实验室,上海,200063
基金项目:中央级科研院所社会公益研究资助项目,"十一五"国家科技支撑计划课题资助项目 
摘    要:目的建立车辆油漆的激光剥蚀电感耦合等离子体质谱(laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry,LA—ICP—MS)分析方法。方法对38种车辆油漆样品采用激光剥蚀,电感耦合等离子体质谱进行测定,通过各油漆样品本含有金属元素种类和金属元素响应相对比值的差异对油漆样品进行区分。结果38种样品中有30种可直接依据所含金属元素种类的差异进行对其进行区分,其余8种依据元素间响应值比值的差异进行区分,方法重现性良好,精密度(RSD)小于10%。结论所建立的LA—ICP—MS方法简便快速、精密度良好、对样品微损,适用于法庭科学对车辆油漆的检测。

关 键 词:法庭科学  激光剥蚀  电感耦合等离子体质谱  车辆油漆

Discrimination of Automotive Paints by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
MA Dong,SHEN Min,LUO Yi-wen,ZHUO Xian-yi,XIANG Ping.Discrimination of Automotive Paints by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences,2010(2):27-30.
Authors:MA Dong  SHEN Min  LUO Yi-wen  ZHUO Xian-yi  XIANG Ping
Institution:MA Dong1,2,SHEN Min2,LUO Yi-wen2,ZHUO Xian-yi2,XIANG Ping2(1.Forensic Medicine Department of Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China,2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine,Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of Justice,Shanghai 200063,China)
Abstract:Objective To develop a method of discriminating automotive paints by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.Methods 28 kinds of common automotive paints and 10 kinds of black automotive paints were ablated by laser and detected by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.Samples were identified according to metal element components and elements response ratio.Results 30 kinds of automotive paints can be identified by different metal element components,the others can be identified ac...
Keywords:forensic science  laser ablation  inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry  automotive paint  
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