我国行政诉讼应确立合理性审查原则

在现代行政诉讼中 ,法院从偏重对行政行为的形式合法性审查 ,发展到对形式合法性与实质合理性的审查相融合 ,合理性审查原则得以逐步确立。为履行加入WTO后所承担的法律义务、有效控制行政自由裁量权、实现实质法治 ,我国行政诉讼制度应当从目前的合法性审查原则向兼顾合法性与合理性的审查原则转变。确定合理性审查原则的范围 ,除需确立合理的实体标准外 ,还需要完善司法制度。

Establishment of Principle of Examining Rationality in Administrative Litigation in China

In modern administrative litigations, courts prefer to examine an administrative act from the perspective of both formal legality and substantial reasonableness To meet the requirements of WTO, control the administrative discretion and realize the rule-of-law substantially, the system of administrative litigation in China should adopt both principle of examining legality and principle of examining rationality To define the scope of application of the principle of rationality, we should set substantial standards for principle of rationality and perfect the judicial system