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Dot—ELISA在用酶标单克隆抗体检验体液斑和血痕ABH血型物质中的应用研究
引用本文:王香菊,蒯应松,徐秀兰,温佩忠.Dot—ELISA在用酶标单克隆抗体检验体液斑和血痕ABH血型物质中的应用研究[J].中国法医学杂志,1992(3).
作者姓名:王香菊  蒯应松  徐秀兰  温佩忠
作者单位:公安部第二研究所,公安部第二研究所,公安部第二研究所,公安部第二研究所 北京 100038,北京 100038,北京 100038,北京 100038
摘    要:本文应用Dot-ELISA法用酶标单克隆抗体,直接检验出稀释5万倍的精斑、10万倍的唾液斑及阴道分泌物等体液斑和血痕中ABH物质,还可检验出1~17年的体液斑中ABH物质。全部操作在室温中进行,以肉眼观察颜色变化判断结果,试验周期30~60分钟,准确率100%,实验结果可长期保存。

关 键 词:Dot-ELISA  体液斑  血痕  酶标单克隆抗体  ABH物质

APPLICATION OF DOT-ELISA WITH MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY FOR DETECTION ABH SUBSTANCES IN STAINS OF BODY FIUID AND BLOOD
Wang Xiangju Kuai Yingsong Xu Xiulan Wen Peizhong Institute of Forensic. Ministry of Public Security,Beijing.APPLICATION OF DOT-ELISA WITH MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY FOR DETECTION ABH SUBSTANCES IN STAINS OF BODY FIUID AND BLOOD[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,1992(3).
Authors:Wang Xiangju Kuai Yingsong Xu Xiulan Wen Peizhong Institute of Forensic Ministry of Public Security  Beijing
Institution:Wang Xiangju Kuai Yingsong Xu Xiulan Wen Peizhong Institute of Forensic. Ministry of Public Security,Beijing 100038
Abstract:The Monoclonal Antibodies linked with peroxidase was used in Dot-ELISA for detecting ABH substances in stains of body fluid and blood. Positive reacions were found in 5×10~4-fold dilution of seminal stains and 1×l0~4-fold dilution of salive stains and sweet stains and blood stains, ABH substances in 10-20 years old stains of body fluid were also detected. The positive rate was 100%. The test was performed in room tempreture. The test results showed that the direct Dot-ELISA with Monoclonal Antibodies was sensitive and specific enough for detecting the blooc group substances. The method is simple and easy. So it can be used in forensic science laboratory.
Keywords:Dot-ELISA  Body fluid stains  Blood stains  The monoclonal antibody linked with peroxidase  ABH
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