| 过失危险犯质疑及其理论归属 |
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| 引用本文： | 李林,张一薇.过失危险犯质疑及其理论归属[J].西南政法大学学报,2012,14(3):30-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李林 张一薇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南政法大学,重庆,401120
2. 重庆市开县人民检察院,重庆,405400 |
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| 基金项目： | 2011年教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“风险社会视阈下中立参与行为的刑法边界研究——以177个案例和23个司法解释为素材”(11YJA820035) |
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| 摘 要： | 过失危险犯违反过失犯罪的基本理论,其实质是故意犯罪,不应以加大业务过失犯的处罚为理由设置过失危险犯。我国刑法没有过失危险犯的立法例,妨害传染病防治罪、妨害国境卫生检疫罪罪状中的危险应从刑法规范论的角度进行理解,不能望文生义。针对一些严重违反规章制度造成危险状态的行为的归责问题,立法不应设置过失危险犯而应设置新的抽象危险犯类型。
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| 关 键 词： | 过失犯罪 罪质 危险 抽象危险犯 |
Querying Fault-Danger Criminal and Its Theoretic Classification |
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| LI Lin
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ZHANG Yi-wei.Querying Fault-Danger Criminal and Its Theoretic Classification[J].Journal of Swupl,2012,14(3):30-37. |
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| Authors: | LI Lin ZHANG Yi-wei |
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| Institution: | 1.Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 402110; 2.Kaixian People’s Procurotorate,Chongqing 405400,China) |
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| Abstract: | The essence of fault-danger criminal is a kind of punishment for the behavior which causes harmful outcome because of omission.Fault-danger criminal violates the basic theory of fault criminal and in essence,it is intentional offense.We should not set up fault-danger criminal only if we want to punish business of fault criminal heavily.We don’t set up fault-danger in the criminal law.The risk in crimes of impairing anti-epidemic and impairing frontier health and quarantine office should be interpreted from the angle of law criterion,and we should not interpret the meaning of a word or sentence superficially.Actually,for some behaviors which violate rules and regulations seriously cause risk state,legislation should not set up fault-danger criminal but new criminal of offence of Abstract potential damage. |
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| Keywords: | fault criminal essence of crime risk offence of Abstract potential damage |
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