论政府如何实现有效宏观调控

政府经济职能集中表现为政府对经济的干预和控制.政府宏观调控的必要性是政府经济职能的内在要求、市场经济的缺陷和宏观与微观经济运行需要协调决定的.政府宏观调控的内容分总目标和具体目标两个层面.要实现政府的有效宏观调控,必须转变政府职能,政企分开,精简机构;以间接调控,以经济手段为主,综合运用调控政策,整合政策合力.

On Government's Realization of Effective Macroeconomic Control

The economic function of government has concentrated on its intervention and control to the e- conomy.The necessity of macro control by government reflects the intrinsic demand for government eco- nomic function,as well as the coordination between micro and macroeconomic operations to overcome market imperfection.The contents of government macro control usually include overall objectives and specific objectives.In order to realize the effective macro control,the government should change its re- sponsibility,separate itself with the firm,and simplify its organization.The purpose of doing so is to achieve government's indirect control and give priority to economic instruments.As a result,by integrating macro control policies,the synergy effect of economic policies can be attained.