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邻避效应:公益性项目的补偿机制与公民参与
引用本文:汤汇浩.邻避效应:公益性项目的补偿机制与公民参与[J].中国行政管理,2011(7).
作者姓名:汤汇浩
作者单位:上海市信息中心;
摘    要:在公益性项目建设与运营中所出现的邻避效应,是追求公共利益最大化和政策成本最小化的政府在民主行政的条件下不可回避的决策困境。本文分析了邻避效应的经济性补偿和社会心理性补偿的关系,根据集体行动理论和邻避效应的特征,提出审慎运用公民参与来实现公益性项目外部效应的内部化。在中国国情条件下,公民参与的制度选择倾向采取法团主义的模式,文章结合上海市实践进行了实证分析。

关 键 词:邻避效应  补偿机制  公民参与  

NIMBY Effect:The Compensation Mechanisms and Citizen Participation in Public Works Projects
Tang Huihao is Chief Economist at Shanghai Information Center.NIMBY Effect:The Compensation Mechanisms and Citizen Participation in Public Works Projects[J].Chinese Public Administration,2011(7).
Authors:Tang Huihao is Chief Economist at Shanghai Information Center
Institution:Tang Huihao is Chief Economist at Shanghai Information Center.Shanghai 200050
Abstract:Not-In-My-Back-Yard(NIMBY) effect in building and operating public works projects has been a decision dilemma for governments aiming to maximize public interests and minimize policy costs in an age of democratic administration.This paper first analyzes the relation between economic and sociopsychological compensation.According to the logic of collective action and the characters of NIMBY effect,it proposes a prudent use of citizen participation to internalize the externalities of NIMBY projects.The paper ar...
Keywords:NIMBY effect  compensation mechanism  citizen participation  
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