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GC-MS检测新型策划毒品K3
引用本文:李茂盛,郑水庆,陈永生,刘琦,张润生.GC-MS检测新型策划毒品K3[J].中国司法鉴定,2013(5):20-22,27.
作者姓名:李茂盛  郑水庆  陈永生  刘琦  张润生
作者单位:上海市公安局物证鉴定中心,上海市毒品检验中心,上海市现场物证重点实验室省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,上海200083
基金项目:上海市科委科技攻关项目资助(10231204500)
摘    要:目的基于气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)检测结合特殊质谱库信息检索建立新型策划毒品的鉴定方法。方法未知样品用甲醇超声溶解,吸取上清液采用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)联用仪检测。结果测得A组分(t R=19.47min)的质谱特征碎片峰(m/z)信息为215.1(基峰)、144.9、294.1、337.1和365.1,B组分(tR=23.29min)的质谱特征碎片峰(m/z)信息为359.1(基峰)、127.1、144.0、155.0、232.1、284.1和342.0。经美国缉毒署毒品分析谱库检索获得的信息资料,鉴定为新型策划毒品"K3",其主要组分为"AKB48"和"AM2201",此类化合物具有大麻类似精神活性,归属合成大麻素。结论本方法可用于新型策划毒品组分的鉴定。

关 键 词:法庭科学  新型策划毒品  K3  合成大麻素  AKB48  AM2201  GC-MS

Identification of the New Type Drug K3 by GC-MS
L,Mao-sheng,ZHENG Shui-qing,CHEN Yong-sheng,LIU Qi,ZHANG Run-sheng.Identification of the New Type Drug K3 by GC-MS[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences,2013(5):20-22,27.
Authors:L  Mao-sheng  ZHENG Shui-qing  CHEN Yong-sheng  LIU Qi  ZHANG Run-sheng
Institution:(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau; Shanghai Drug Testing Center; State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai 200083, China)
Abstract:Objective To establish a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method with special mass spectra library searching for the identification of the new-type drugs. Method The sample extraction was performed with methanol in ultrason- ic bath. And the supernatant was injected into GC-MS system. Results Component A (tR = 19.47min) has characteristic frag- ment ion peaks at m/z 215.1 (base peak), 144.9, 294. l, 337.1 and 365.1. Component B (tR =23.29min) has characteristic fragment ion peaks at m/z 359.1 (base peak), 127.1, 144.0, 155.0, 232.1, 284.1 and 342.0. According to the information searched from U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration mass spectra library, this drug is identified as new-type drug "K3". Its main components are "AKB48" and "AM2201". The drug has similar psychoactive activity to marijuana and belongs to synthet- ic cannabinoids. Conclusion The method can be used for identifvin~ comoonents of the new-tvoe dru~s.
Keywords:forensic science  new type drug  K3  synthetic cathinones  AKB48  AM2201  GC-MS
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