论政府信息公开排除范围的界定

在政府信息公开实践中,排除公开的范围应如何界定,成为整个信息公开法制的关键。为防止排除范围被行政主体滥用,国家秘密、商业秘密、个人隐私以及其它排除公开的范围应得到妥善界定。分析以上排除公开的范围,对国家秘密、商业秘密等概念的内涵进行适度收缩,同时要建立价值衡量的原则、明确排除范围的具体子类型、采用梯次化的概念内涵构造以及保证必要的监督空间等,为实现信息公开的价值而策略性地调整信息公开的排除范围。

On Definition of Exemptions of Government Information Publicity

Defining the exemptions becomes the core of information publicity in practice.In order to prevent power abuse,concepts of state secrets,trade secrets and individual privacy as well as other exemptions should be clarified appropriately.To analyze the above concepts,the connotations of state secrets,trade secrets,etc.should be restricted,meanwhile,value measure principle should be established,concrete subtype of exemptions be defined,and gradient connotation structure be adopted,as well as necessary supervision space be guaranteed.All in all,exemptions should be adjusted strategically to realize the value of information publicity.