检察机关提起行政公益诉讼之探讨——从现实和法理的角度考察

现实生活中存在的涉及国家利益和社会公共利益的行政违法案件,迫切需要有一个适格主体代表国家提起行政公益诉讼。原告资格理论不是静止不变的,检察机关代表公益的特性,使其可以成为提起行政公益诉讼的适格主体。检察机关提起行政公益诉讼,国外早已开展。我国亦应明确:检察机关对涉及重大国家利益和社会公共利益的案件,可以原告身份向人民法院提起行政诉讼。

On Administrative Public Interest Suit Brought by Procuratorial Organization

To those administrative illegal cases concerned with state interest and social public interest, an appropriate subject is needed urgently to bring administrative public interest suits representing the state. The procuratorial organization represents public interest, so it has the qualification to become aforesaid subject, which has existed in foreign countries. In China, it should be cleared that the procuratorial organization has the qualification of plaintiff to bring aforesaid suits.