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头发中检验海洛因代谢物应用于吸毒时间的推断
引用本文:卓先义,洪战英.头发中检验海洛因代谢物应用于吸毒时间的推断[J].法医学杂志,1998,14(2):76-78.
作者姓名:卓先义  洪战英
作者单位:司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所!上海,200063,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所!上海,200063,第二军医大学药学院!上海,200433
摘    要:运用气/质联用-选择离子(GC/MS-SIM)技术对吸食或注射海洛因嫌疑人的头发进行分段分析,根据各段头发中是否检出6-单乙酰吗啡和吗啡,并结合头发的生长速度对吸毒时间作出大致推断。该方法专一性较好,检出下限0.5ng/mg,能够推断出剪取吸毒嫌疑人头发前几个月或某一个时期内是否经常性服用海洛因。

关 键 词:头发检验  海洛因  单乙酰吗啡  吗啡  气-质联用法  吸毒时间

The history of heroin abuse by assaying 6-MAM and MOR in human hair
Zhuo Xianyi,Wu MOutian,Hong Zhanying.The history of heroin abuse by assaying 6-MAM and MOR in human hair[J].Journal of Forensic Medicine,1998,14(2):76-78.
Authors:Zhuo Xianyi  Wu MOutian  Hong Zhanying
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to conclude the historyof heroin abuse by assaying 6-monoacetylmorphine(MAM) and morphine (MOR) in human hair. The hair ofheroin abuse was labeled and segmented, then washedand cut into fragments. After hydrolyses and extraction,6-MAM and MOR in human hair were determined byGC/MS-SIM with selected ion monitoring. Results of thesegmented hair were analyzed. It provided usefulinformation about the history of heroin abuse (hairgrowth rate 1-1.5cm/mon).
Keywords:heroin abuse  6-monoacetylmorphine (MAM)  morphine (MOR)
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