共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 234 毫秒
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蔡元培在现实与理想的困顿中追求教育管理"去行政化":对内官僚袪除,强化专家治校,取得很大成就;对外政治抗拒,倡教育独立,但成效了了。蔡元培"去行政化"教育管理思想与实践告诉我们,教育"去行政化"应有所为有所不为:要构建专业型学校管理文化,实行校长管理专业化;建立服务与监督的府校关系,而不能以反官僚的名义片面追求教育自由与教育独立。 相似文献
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一提起"形象工程",人们首先想到的是楼堂馆所、大街马路以及空壳开发区的物质世界。这是一种片面,甚至可以说是一种误区。实际上,主要的、广泛的、大量的、有效的"形象工程",则是在非物质的世界。"非物质形象工程"的表现形式1.数字"形象工程"。老百姓叫做"数 相似文献
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由于"启蒙"伴随着现代化的整个过程,对"现代性"的批判实质上就是对"启蒙"的批判.说"启蒙"存在着"辩证法",并非什么深刻的思想.若要深入地思考"启蒙辩证法"这一"现象",关键的就不是简单地从"启蒙"宣导者的立场跳跃到"启蒙"反对者的立场上,而在于如何"超越""启蒙"内在的局限,因为"辩证法"作为一种"思想方式"从根本上就是反对"非此即彼"的外在否定.而要完成对启蒙的"内在超越",我们的思想必须返回到"启蒙的经典作家"的经典论述. 相似文献
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每年12月1日是"世界艾滋病 日",每逢这个"日",媒体就要轰轰嗡嗡 一阵:我说"轰轰嗡嗡",是因为看得出 某些媒体或某些"策划者"并无真心,不 过是在利用艾滋病的特殊性和艾滋病人 的悲惨处境"炒作"一番,哗众取宠而 已。两三年前吧,我见过南方一位女记者 为该"日"摄制的一部电视专题片,每天 播一集,连播多日。这节目成了这位女记 者的"起居注",从头到尾都在表现她怎 样"深入发掘",怎样"寻访病人",怎样 "不怕危险",怎样带着一帮人扛着摄像 机辛辛苦苦浩浩荡荡上车下车往返奔 相似文献
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世界上的事情有时真是很难想得明白,即使想得明白,也难说得明白;就算是说得明白,也常常做不明白.就说"良"与"娼",什么是良,什么是娼?良如何,娼又如何?恐怕各有各的标准和看法,绝难有一个较准确的定义. 相似文献
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吴志辉 《西南政法大学学报》2013,15(3):19-24
王韬是近代中国的改良思想巨擘,"通"——以变通、疏通、沟通求得融通的思想,即改良变法的思想——是其法律思想之主旨所在。以"通"为法思想之逻辑起点,王韬着力于对传统法哲学观——"天下观"、"道器观"、"循环观"、"变易观"等的融通与重构,并把"变通"、"改良"的思想主旨溶灌于种种具体法律主张中。把握"通"的法律思想主旨对深刻理解其法律思想的整体有重要意义。 相似文献
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JES BJARUP 《Ratio juris》2005,18(1):1-15
Abstract. The jurisprudential movement known as Scandinavian Legal Realism was founded by the Swedish philosopher Axel Hägerström and the Danish philosopher and jurist Alf Ross in order to destroy the distorting influence of metaphysics upon legal thinking and to provide the secure philosophical foundation for scientific knowledge of the law. I shall present Hägerström's philosophical theory and argue that he is committed to the metaphysical view that the world in time and space consists of causal regularities between things and events devoid of any values that is related to his epistemological view that what there is can be known by experience. Hägerström's philosophy advances a naturalistic approach that conceives the positive law as a system of rules in terms of behavioural regularities among human beings and legal knowledge as an empirical inquiry into the causal relations between legal rules and human behaviour. This approach is followed by his pupils, the Swedish lawyers A. V. Lundstedt and Karl Olivecrona, whereas Ross appeals to logical positivism. The naturalistic approach should be taken seriously since it leaves no room for the normativity of the law and for legal knowledge in terms of reasons for belief and action. 相似文献
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清代杰出的语言学家段玉裁,继承戴震的唯物主义世界观和朴素的辩证法思想,并以此作为自己注解《说文解字》的指导原则。段注的哲学思想主要表现在用“实事求是”的态度研究语言、考察语词;用变化、发展的观点看待和研究语言现象;用相互联系的观点研究语言文字现象;用“内容决定形式,形式反映内容”的观点研究语言现象;以对立统一的矛盾观分析和研究语言现象。 相似文献
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亨利·詹姆斯是小说叙事角度革新的先行者之一。他在许多作品中摒弃了传统的全知全能的视角 ,创造了他所称的“意识中心”的叙事方式 ,即小说中的叙述都从作品中的某一角色出发并通过其意识的过滤。他在晚期作品中又运用了类似于转换式有限视角的叙事角度 ,使读者体味作品中主要人物细致而丰富的内心活动。 相似文献
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Mátyás Bódig 《Acta Juridica Hungarica》2001,42(1-2):1-23
The essay concerns the way jurisprudence adapts to the challanges set by contemporary philosophy concentarting upon the case of Hart"s legal theory. Hart produced one paradigm of linking philosphical considerations to jurisprudential analyses. He seemed to believe that the investigation of legal phenomena must itself raise and answer the underlying philosophical questions (only occasionally relying on philosophical sources). Although Hart was well aware of the rising new philosophy of his time, he sought to elaborate an autonomus conceptual framework for philosophical jurisprudence. The essay often takes Wittgenstein as an example for elucaidating Hart"s relation to philosophy (although critizing those who believe that Hart"s is a key figure in the jurisprudential reception of Wittgenstein"s later philosophy). The essayjustifies Hart"s claim to gain theoretical autonomy but points to three mistakes in that prespect. (1) He sometimes misconcieved his philodophical sources owing to the fact that he refrained from analyzing them. (2) Hart justified some of his crucial claims by a combination of arguments that is not entirely consistent. (3) His standpoint often raised philosophical issues but sometimes failed to make an identifiable point upon them. The essay concludes that Hart was right in thinking that the time had come to reconsider the conditions of making theories about law but he couild not justify his assumption that the reconsideration would lead to certain kind of comprehensive theory of law. 相似文献
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维柯一方面根据民族共同本性来研究部落自然法的特征,寻找习俗演变的凭证;另一方面又根据自然法的哲学观点来区分习俗和法律,这就是他的独特之处——认识与实践的结合,史与论的结合。维柯运用"诗性智慧"的观点分析论证了法律的起源问题,对西方法学思想作出了原创性的理论贡献。 相似文献
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《Russian Politics and Law》2013,51(3):44-74
From the Editors [of Voprosy filosofii]: Global problems have now become one of the urgent subjects for philosophical research and embrace the very widest range of problems of world view, of social and methodological questions, particularly studies of global modeling, which have given a new, powerful stimulus to the development of the systems approach. This approach has already demonstrated its effectiveness in solving major problems of the national economy, science, and technology. 相似文献
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钟枢 《西南政法大学学报》2002,4(2):14-19
马克思主义哲学是邓小平法思想、法实践形成的理论基础;或者说,邓小平法思想、法实践是对辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的立场、观点和方法予以奉行和遵从的产物。整体性与系统性的统一、原则性与灵活性的统一,形象性与深刻性的统一以及重实效的实践性等诸多方面,构成了邓小平现实主义思维的基本方式,也是邓小平法思想的哲学基础的体现。 相似文献