论中国政党制度的制度性民主

中国政党制度是中国共产党领导的多党合作制度，这一制度既体现了明显的中国特色，又体现了许多制度性民主。具体说，其体现的制度性民主包括各党派内部的制度性民主、各党派之间的制度性民主和各党派与群众之间的制度性民主三个方面。各党派内部的制度性民主是前提，各党派之间的制度性民主是核心和关键，各党派与群众之间的制度性民主是基础，三者是相互联系、相互促进的一个统一体，共同体现了中国政党制度的民主性。     

论权力制度性整合的合理性基础

权力作为一种社会关系的构架是一种文化制度性的存在,要整合权力,必须努力寻求权力整合的制度条件,即合理性基础,论证制度性条件在权力整合中的意义,以此论述和谐社会的构建必须对权力进行制度性整合。本文将权力分析方法与制度分析方法相结合,构建权力整合的制度分析框架,并对中国改革和现代化建设过程中凸显的权力整合与制度变迁的关系、权力整合的制度性基础、解决权力整合的制度建设路径及其与和谐社会建构的关系作初步探讨。     

完善混合制国有企业法人治理结构的路径选择——基于沉淀成本理论的分析

推进混合所有制改革是深化国有企业改革的重要政策工具和战略目标。然而,混合制国有企业治理结构改革在现实推进中却困难重重,理论和实践表明沉淀成本的影响不容忽视。对沉淀成本进行理论溯源和分类拓展,探寻经济性与制度性沉淀成本的不同构成,结论为:经济性沉淀成本对混合制国有企业治理结构演化路径形成制约,而制度性沉淀成本则型塑了混合制国有企业治理结构的制度变迁。降低沉淀成本,完善混合制国有企业法人治理结构的路径,一是推进国有企业兼并重组,降低经济性沉淀成本,完善混合制国有企业法人治理结构;二是加快制度创新,降低制度性沉淀成本,构建混合制国有企业治理结构改革制度保障体系;三是打破利益结构,推进混合制国有企业治理结构改革;四是遵循经济发展规律,结合供给侧结构性改革,稳步推进混合制国有企业治理结构改革。     

解决“制度性腐败”的新途径——把平衡记分卡引入行政管理部门

目前,中国的腐败主要是由于转型期制度缺欠甚至缺失所引起的“制度性腐败”。制度性腐败在很大程度上掩映于合法的制度之下,这给反腐带来了很大的难度,尤其是传统的反腐措施对它一筹莫展。然而,如果在日常的行政管理制度实施中采取新的管理方法,运用新的管理理念,“制度性腐败”的解决就容易了。把平衡计分卡引入行政部门的管理过程正是基于这种考虑。     

乡村治理:制度性纠结何在

我国乡村治理面临一系列制度性"纠结"和困境:新型城镇化与乡村振兴的"反向拉扯",乡村共同体与流动性社会的"结构调适",行政化下沉与乡村自治的"机制对冲",户籍制度和土地制度的"双重约束"。直面制度性问题和困难,破除城乡之间的制度性壁垒,是乡村治理体制性改革的出路。     

促进债券市场发展，完善企业融资结构

发展相对滞后的企业债券市场，不利于中国多层次资本市场的建设和发展。该文分析了制约企业债券市场发展的根本原因在于企业债券市场的行政制度的约束和发展外部制度性的约束。要发展中国企业债券市场，一方面要转换企业债券市场行政约束制度为法律约束、市场约束制度，同时又要相应的金融监管体系，做到金融监管跟进金融创新的步伐；另一方面要进一步改革银行信贷制度、完善国有企业产权制度、完善公司法人治理结构、股票发行和上市公司分配等外部制度约束。     

数字化时代中国版权制度面临的挑战

数字化技术对传统的版权保护制度构成了前所未有的挑战。中国版权保护制度作为版权经济和版权产品市场的制度性安排,其合理性和完善程度直接影响着版权经济和版权产品市场的发展,这也是中国版权制度建设中要重点解决的部分之一。     

制度性腐败成因及其破解——基于制度设计、制度变迁与制度约束

腐败的历史性、世界性和顽固性决定了腐败成为21世纪各国普遍关注和亟待解决的问题。我国经历了运动反腐、权力反腐和制度反腐的实践,良好的制度建设已成为我国治理腐败的关键。但多而快的制度建设不一定能减少腐败,制度建设过程中存在的"制度缺陷"、"制度漏洞"和"制度软约束"反而可能导致制度性腐败。本文在提出制度性腐败概念的基础上,从制度设计、制度变迁和制度约束三个角度对制度性腐败产生的原因进行了深刻的剖析,并就如何对制度性腐败进行破解提供了一定的解答。     

中国农村文化产业的集约化问题研究

中国农村文化产业的集约化是一种在宏观上强调内涵、质量和效益的发展模式。中国共产党关于文化体制改革的决定。扩大了我国农村文化产业的制度空间。我们要以普遍的理性化和创新性建设思路构建中国农村文化产业的制度框架,以求对差异互见的多元民族文化的融合、交流和发展提供现实的规范性指导。让个体的人去理性地面对并审视自然、社会和自我,更为快速地、持续健康地推进我国现代化建设与和谐社会建设。中国农村文化产业所呈现的"条件收敛"现象到目前为止并不十分清晰。需要学人进行进一步的研究和实践工作者的大胆探索。     

新时期干部制度变迁与地区经济增长

进入新时期,中国共产党围绕"以经济建设为中心"的历史主题进行了干部制度改革,建立干部的离退休制度和年龄梯队结构,改革和完善干部考核、选拔和异地交流制度,并将干部"下管一级"制度与地区经济发展的"包干化"结合在一起,为地方推动经济发展提供了制度性动力和能力。对省、地两级经济数据的历史计量证明,新时期以来的干部制度变迁是地区经济增长的内在因素,中国经济发展的经验及问题都与干部制度密切相关。     

Managing Money Online

正Internet financial products have enjoyed huge success,but will they change the landscape of China’s financial sector?Wang Kang,27,works for a Beijing branch of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China(ICBC),a major state-owned commercial bank in China and the largest bank     

International Reactions

正China Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi severely criticized Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s visit to the Yasukuni Shrine,calling it a brazen affront to people of all countries that suffered from Japanese aggression and colonial rule.     

PEOPLE

正"Reading books gives you access to the knowledge and culture of the people of different countries.The main problem facing China and Turkey in the field of literature is the lack of translated books."Chinese writer and Nobel laureate Mo Yan,calling for more translated literature works at a news briefing in Istanbul on February 22     

NUMBERS

正58 Number of approval items that the State Council canceled or delegated to lowerlevel governments to streamline administration on November 24 $2.3 blnvalue of agreements signed between businesses from Singapore and east China’s Zhejiang Province at the 10th SingaporeZhejiang Economic and Trade Council meeting held in Singapore on November 24 4% Decrease in business revenues in China’s telecom sector in October     

WORLD

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A White-Hot Battle

正Backing a price war between cab-booking apps serves the larger ambition of China’s Internet companies Han Yonghui is a cabbie in Beijing.After a taxi fare increase in 2013,he makes roughly 5,000 yuan($823)a month,just about enough to feed his family.Recently,Han started using cab-hailing mobile software to pick up customers who order taxis via smartphone.Benefiting from an increasingly fierce competition of rewards between two of the most popular apps for this purpose,he can receive up to 2,250 yuan($370)     

ThePolitical TricksofAbe

正Japan’s leader hopes to salvage his power by way of an early election Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe dissolved the House of Representatives,or the lower house in the country’s bicameral parliament,on November 21.A consequent snap election will be held on December 14,two years ahead of schedule.In recent months,the Japanese economy has continued to slide and entered a technical     

Mid-Term Misfortune

正Barack obama strives for a sound legacy Predictably,the U.S.Republican Party(GOP)took back the Senate after eight years in a landslide victory during the mid-term congressional election in November.While the GOP is still in control of the House of Representatives,it also gained ground in state governor elections in Illinois,Maryland,Iowa and Colorado—the traditional spheres of influence of the Democrats.     

Chinese Machinery Maker Explores overseas Market

正The 15th Russia International Show of Construction Equipment and Technologies(CTT)was held in Moscow from June 3 to 7.Liuzhou OvM Machinery Co.Ltd.attended the exhibition with its prestressed products."At the moment,infrastructure construction such as housing,elec-tric power and railway is continuing to expand in Russia,and given that the country’s import of machinery     

Doing Justice To the Past

正China has declared Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe an unwelcome visitor following his recent visit to the controversial Yasukuni Shrine.When asked whether Chinese leaders would listen to his explanations for the shrine visit in person,a Foreign Ministry spokesman ruled out the possibility by saying that Abe has"shut the door"on dialogue.China is not alone.The U.S.State Department also expressed disappointment at Abe’s visit