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阿拉伯语是阿拉伯各民族使用的语言,是世界上非常古老的语言之一.回族作为阿拉伯先民与中华民族结合而形成的民族类型,由于其形成过程的特殊性,决定了阿拉伯文化对回族的巨大影响力.云南回族由于地理环境的封闭性,继承的阿拉伯语言虽然在语音、语调甚至语意上发生了一些变化,但至今仍在宗教活动和生活中使用. 相似文献
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党的十一届三中全会以来,云南回族农村发生了巨大变化,经过凋整产业结构,发展多种经营,发展商品生产和传统的家庭手工业,经济实力得到迅速增强。近年来,部分经济基础较好、交通方便的回族聚居村镇,集中力量,以发展乡镇企业和现代交通运输业为突破口,开始走上集约化经营轨道,堪称全省回族农村经济发展中传统与现代结合的典型。本文拟以玉溪地区通海县纳家营、峨山县文明村近几年乡镇企业和交通运输业的发展为参照,对云南回族农村经济发展的某些思路和模式,作一些分析思考。两村的地理位置及基本情况通海县纳家营村与峨山县文明村… 相似文献
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由于地缘的关系,在云南与东南亚交往的历史上,有许多操汉语云南方言的中国云南汉族和回族居民逐渐迁徙定居在东南亚各国,与云南直接接壤的老挝也是云南人迁徙的定居的一个目的地.历史上不同时期移居到老挝的云南人,主要分布在老挝的北部地区,在经济活动方面,他们有的在城镇经商,也有的在农村务农.虽然居住在老挝,但他们依然保持着各自从云南带来的传统习俗,仍然操着他们各自的云南方言.因此,他们人数虽然不多,但却是一个一直受到外界关注的独特的群体. 相似文献
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“秦和人”一词 ,是泰语对历史上形成并生活在泰国北部清迈、清莱一带祖籍云南的回汉两族侨胞的统称 ,19世纪后 ,被当时旅居东南亚地区的西方殖民官员、探险家和传教士按泰语北部方言拼写成Cin -Ho/Chin -Ho ,或简称为Ho/Haw/Hor,大量进入其日记、札记、信函和旅行报告中。但由于云南回族马帮商人前往泰北的时间最早 ,商贸活动最频繁 ,移居时间最早 ,所占人数最多 ,因此西方文献和今天泰语中惯称的所谓“秦和人” ,又主要专指云南籍回族穆斯林。清迈府县城乡共有 9个秦和穆斯林区 ,阿拉伯语和汉语是他们的主要语言 ,清迈府城的王和街浓缩了云南籍的秦和人移居泰国北部的历史 ,现已成为以云南籍回族穆斯林为主的秦和人在今日泰国社会存在的一种文化象征。 相似文献
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云南回族突出的抗争历史现象是由其强烈的抗争意识所驱动的.强烈抗争意识的形成同回族坎坷的历史命运紧密连在一起,既有主位的原因,也有客位的根源,归根到底是封建统治条件下民族歧视和民族压迫的结果.社会主义制度的建立,从根本上铲除了民族歧视和民族压迫的制度根源,然而,历史所造成并遗留下的民族隔阂乃至民族歧视的现象不可能在短时期内彻底消除,历史形成的各民族特殊的民族意识、民族心理、民族认知习惯等文化心理因素仍以相对稳定的形式影响着人们的生存方式和各民族间的交往关系.因此,回族的抗争历史现象仍在一定程度上存在并表现出来.分析其中原因,正视和解决存在的问题,有利于民族的团结、进步和发展. 相似文献
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Yin Pumin 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(2):24-25
正Heavy smog has prompted the government to reconsider its strategies2013 has passed,but memories of the smog that devoured many parts of the country are still fresh in the minds of China’s citizens.In January 2013,a thick haze shrouded many cities for more than 20 days,affecting more than 600 million people in 17 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions. 相似文献
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Lan Xinzhen 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(2):32-35
正Key goals for rural work set by the Central Government Adozen shipments of corn imported from the United States containing unapproved and genetically modified ingredients were denied entry by China in December 2013.Since China relies heavily on imported grain to guarantee its supplies,the 相似文献
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正Five decades after forging diplomatic ties,China and Tanzania stand ready to inject new vigor into their traditional friendship,symbolized by the iconic Tanzania-Zambia Railway.Shortly before their golden jubilee,which falls on April 26,Abdulrahaman A.Shimbo,Tanzanian Ambassador to China,sat down with Beijing Review reporter Ni Yanshuo to share his thoughts on the latest development of bilateral relations.Excerpts follow: 相似文献
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Shi Yongming 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(19):48
正Washington and Tokyo issued a joint statement on April 24 during U.S.President Barack Obama’s Japan tour,claiming that the Treaty of Security and Safeguard Between Japan and the United States extends to"all the territories under the administration of Japan,"including the Diaoyu Islands.And"the United States opposes any unilateral action that seeks 相似文献
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Yu Yan 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(19):44-45
正outbreaks of destructive fires pose a danger for China’s ancient towns and cultural relics The phrase"Chinese fire drill"may come as a joke to Westerners,but in China,where towns and relics thousands or hundreds of years old stand at risk of being lost 相似文献
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Yu Yan 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(5)
正Chinese people embrace the Year of the horse As Spring Festival nears,all kinds of horsethemed products are filling the shelves of stores across the country.The reason is simple:the Year of the Horse is coming!The first day of the Year of the Horse falls on January31 this year,and ends on February 18,2015,according to the Chinese lunar calendar. 相似文献
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《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(25)
正FRANCE People wearing World War II British uniforms stand in front of 22,000 British national flags on June 6 in Asnelles,Normandy,during a ceremony marking the70th anniversary of the D-Day landings that helped defeat Nazi forces 相似文献
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Yuan Yuan 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(25)
正Modern life brings a new perspective on dealing with depression By Yuan YuanA series of suicides by employees of me-dia outlets in China over the past few months have shocked the public.Most of the deceased have been confirmed to have been suffering from depression.Song Bin,Editor in Chief of xinhua News Agency’s Anhui Bureau,was found dead on 相似文献
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Liu Yueqin 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(25)
正Bashar al-Assad strengthens his grip on power via a presidential election that excludes opposition By Liu YueqinSyria’s presidential election featured many would-be candidates,but only one serious contender.On May 10,the Syrian Supreme Constitutional Court announced that three of the 24 presidential candidates, 相似文献
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Wang Jun 《北京周报(英文版)》2014,(32)
正Owing to authorities'efforts to tackle public debt,local governments now face difficulties in securing funding for urbanization By Wang JunAccording to a report issued by the National Audit Office,local government debt in China had totaled 17.9 trillion yuan($2.9 trillion)by the end of June 2013.Of this,local governments are responsible for 相似文献