On the Criminal Protection of the Right to Education of Chinese Citizens——With a Review on Article 32 of the Amendment to the Criminal Law(Ⅺ)

The Amendment(Ⅺ) to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China responds to the institutional needs of civic education,and supplements the clause of the Criminal Law on protection of citizens' right to education nuy means of Article 32.Imposing legal responsibility in the form of internal punishments,administrative punishments,and economic compensation have failed to prevent infringements on citizens' right to education.Its role as a "secondary protection law" is the conceptual obstacle that hinders the Criminal Law from effectively intervening in the field of citizens' right to education.The equivalence between the legal interests of people to the right to education and the rights protected by the existing charges in the Criminal Law is the legitimate basis for it to intervene in disputes over the right to education.Based on Article 32 of the Amendment(Ⅺ) to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China,it is suggested to further clarify the prepositional law,improve the liability provisions for the right to education,change the modest and restrained view of the Criminal Law regarding protection of the right to education,and expand the behavior types of Article 32 provided in the Amendment(Ⅺ) in due time.     

Laws,as an Integral Whole,Promotes the Cause of Human Rights

In modem society, the rule or law is an important pattern of national governance. Realizing human rights is closely related to the rule of law. What the author intends to discuss is how to use integral thinking to understand human rights as well as the relationship between human rights and development and how to comprehend the rule of law and the promotion of human rights through the rule of law in the process of facilitating the cause of human rights.     

Delegation of Leading Members of Japanese Friendship-with-China Organizations in China

At the invitation of the China-Japan Friendship Association (CJFA), an 8-member delegation of leading members of the Japanese Friendship-with-China organizations paid a visit to China from February 19 to 24. The delegation went to Qiqihar to visit and express sympathy and solicitude to the victims of the chemical weapons left by the Japanese army during its war of aggres-     

On Answering the Question Related to the Legal Regulation of Working Hours in the New Era:Western Experience and Chinese Approach

The popularity of flexible working hours around the world has slowed down the historical trend of reducing working hours.It even shows signs of regression. Whether and how to guide the current society with flexible working hours to return to the historical track of reducing working hours, improve the quality of working hours, and promote a smooth transition from the era of traditional standard working hours to the era of flexible working hours has become a question related to the legal regulatio...     

Beijing seen from above

Nothing can compare to looking down this old city from above. Beijing's physical growth during the last 30 years makes it difficult to appreciate the layout of the city and the relationship of each district to the city as a whole. It would be great to actually see it from the air, but the city's airport is to the east of the built-up area and only on very clear days can the whole city stretching to the Western Hills be seen during descent. Maps of Beijing, updated with the layout of the city every year, can give a two-dimensional view of the city's shape and particularly the development of the urban highway network. However, nothing can compare to looking down from above.     

Reception Welcoming European Commission President Barroso

On July 15, a reception was jointly held in the audito- rium of the CPAFFC by the CPAFFC, the China-EU Associa- tion (CEUA) and the Delegation of the European Commission of the EU to welcome Jose Manuel Durao Barroso, president of the European Commission who came to visit China. At the reception, Chen Haosu, president of the CPAFFC and the CEUA, pre- sented to him a stamp album made to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China…     

Transformations of China’s Legal System

FROM"rule of man"to"building a legal system,"to"rule of law"and finally,to the"rule of the Constitution,"the development of China’s legal structure epitomizes its learning curve of state governance.From Rule of Man to Building a Legal System The fi rst building block of the PRC’s legal construction was the establishment of the socialist legal system.In September 1949,the Common Program of the     

Equal Education Opportunities Call for Institutional Equality

The report to the 17th Communist Party of China （CPC） National Congress called for efforts to enable all people to have places to learn and put it in the first place of the five major issues concerning the livelihood of the people. To enable everyone to have places to learn is not only the goal of education but also the goal of promoting social equity and justice. It has endowed every member of the society with the opportunities and rights to receive education on an equal footing. It does not only enable all children to have equal opportunities to receive public education but also provide every citizen with the conditions for lifelong learning.     

Protection of Freedom of Expression by Chinese Laws

Article 35 of the Constitution provides that citizens of the People＇s Republic of China enjoy freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration. This accords with provisions of Articles of 19, 21 and 22 of International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. In his report at the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China （CPC）, General Secretary Hu Jintao urged to guarantee the people＇s right to freedom of expression. The right to free expression, apart from freedom of speech and of the press, includes the right to use slogans and posters to express political views.     

情满塞上 奋进逐梦——以习近平同志为核心的党中央关心宁夏发展纪实（英文）

正Dramatic history has taken place in Ningxia, from the rock paintings of the past to the modern cloud computing base in the west, from the notoriously barren Xihaigu to the productive frontier of small Jiangnan, from the birth of China's first county-level ethnic autonomous government to the joint efforts of all ethnic minorities to pursue their dreams. Ningxia     

2003·文化强省·七大进展

In 2004, cultural workers of the whole province are determined to further study,publicize and carry out the spirit of the 16th Party congress and its third plenary session under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the “Three Represents” important thought; to create more works to inspire people; stay close to reality, dose to real life and close to the masses; to construct a culture-strong province; to strengthen the power of social influence in propaganda and ideological work; to demonstrate social competitiveness of cultural industries and undertakings; and to offer more spiritual food and cultural materials for the realization of an overall well-off society in Shanxi.     

Human Rights for Detainees in Prisons and Detention Centers

China protects human rights of detainees in the entire process of the judicial system, from the making of law, to the administration of justice, law enforcement and legal supervision. According to China's Constitution, detainees enjoy the following political rights: 1. All the rights that have not been deprived of just like ordinary citizens, including the right of voting, the right to speech and publication; the right to human dignity and non-humili-     

Minors＇ Rights： Right to Privacy vs. Right to Know

I. An Overview of the Right of Privacy for Minors and Relevant Obligee＇s Right to Learn Their Privacy
The right to privacy has been recognized as an important personal right by China＇s practitioners and theorists of law although it is not an independent part of the Civil Law. In general, the right of privacy refers to the ＂right of the natural person to enjoy tranquility of private life and his or her right not to allow other persons to invade, learn, use, reveal or publish the kind of information relevant to his private life.＂     

Delegation of Eritrean Ministers in China

At the invitation of the CPAFFC. a 6-member del-egation of Eritrean ministers ledby Woldai Futur, economic ad-viser to the Office of the Presi-dent of Eritrea, paid a goodwillvisit to Beijing, Tianjin. Sichuanand Shenzhen from April 5 to 14.2002. Members of the delegation     

Taoism Opens the Way

China looks to the wisdom of its ancient philosophy to spread the message of harmony When the founder of China's Taoist philosophy Lao Zi first began to write Daodejing(Classic of the Way and Virtue),he believed the con-cept in his mind was too profound to bedescribed in words.     

Spanish Local Delegation of Autonomous Region of Valencia in China

From November 11 to 24, 2005, the local delegation of Valencia led by Francisco Ribes, president of the Association of Friends of China of the Autonomous Region of Valencia, Spain, visited Beijing, Ningbo, Wuxi and Shanghai at the invitation of the CPAFFC. Traditional Friendship As the secretary-general of the Valencian Federation of Provinces and Municipalities, Francisco Ribes were invited to China in 1991 and 1992. After assuming the presidency of the Association of Friends of China of Valencia, he came to visit China several times. He is friendly to China and actively promotes the cultural, economic and trade exchanges between Spain and China and the development of friendly relations between the provinces and municipalities of the two countries.     

Toward a Future Without Want

正Poverty reduction drive upgraded to spread the fruits of development China has dramatically lifted its official poverty line to an annual per-capita income of 2,300 yuan ($359.4) in rural areas as part of the govern-ment's efforts to distribute the fruits of the country's economic growth to a wider section of its population.The decision by central authorities to raise the poverty threshold by over 90 per-     

Chinese Youth Delegation Visits France

At the invitation of Secours Populaire Francais (SPF), a Chinese youth delegation composed of members of the Beijing Fengtai Children and Youth Palace and students of No. 1 Middle School of Anyang City of Henan Province, sent by the CPAFFC,paid a visit to France from July 19 to 30, 2012. The aim was to deepen and expand cooperation between the CPAFFC and the SPF and strengthen friendly exchanges between the youth of the two countries and contribute to the     

Defending Inalienable Right: Response to Three Critical Propositions

To defend the explanatory power of the choice theory of rights, choice theorists have put forward the impossibility theorem,the proposition of moral priority, and the redundancy theory of rights to deny the existence of inalienable rights. However, the impossibility theorem confuses power and privilege and breaks through basic legal relations; the proposition of moral priority shifts from the importance of rights to the absoluteness of rights by refusing to recognize the “threshold” of rights; t...     

The Sweat and Inspiration

Want to know how the Chinese national flag and emblem were designed? Visit the Exhibition of National Image Design at the Beginning of the Founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) at the China Millennium Monument in Beijing The exhibition opened on September 5 as part of the Beijing International Design Week to pay tribute to the 70th anniversary of the PRC.