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印度吸收外国直接投资的特点及原因 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着经济全球化,外国直接投资成为国际资本流动的一种趋势,世界各国加快了利用外资步伐。近年来,外国直接投资在印度跳跃式发展,因此作为世界经济中发展较快的经济实体之一,探讨外资在印度发展特点、原因具有十分重要意义。 相似文献
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对外投资是一个古老的国际经济现象,经过数百年的迅速发展,已成为主导当今世界经济的一种重要力量。目前,无论是发达国家,还是发展中国家,以及社会主义国家,都在进行对外投资,利用对外投资所带来的竞争上的优势,进入国际贸易、国际投资市场。对外投资已成为推进各国在世界经济舞台上占据应有位置的加速器。印度自从60年代开始对外投资,经过近30年的发展,截止1989年底,印度对外投资总额累计已达12.13亿美元。印度已成为亚洲继“四小龙”之后的最大对外投资国之一。印度的法律,在亚洲发展中国家中向以严谨、细致、详尽而著称。其对外投资保证法律,受传统影响并采纳吸收了英、美、日法律体 相似文献
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印度经济增长方式的特色 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在世界各国的经济发展过程中,都有自己的经济增长方式。印度在独立后的经济发展过程中,注意保持较低的储蓄投资比例,较低的对外经济依存,较高的服务经济成分,较多的劳动力参与,较大的私营经济部门和适度的经济增长速度,从而逐渐形成了具有印度特色的经济增长方式。 相似文献
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印度对外直接投资的发展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
随着世界经济一体化的继续发展,全球的直接投资流量仍然呈现一股上升趋势。联合国贸易和发展会议公布一项最新调查结果,认为中国和印度等发展中国家将成为重要的对外投资国,发展中国家将在全球直接投资方面发挥越来越重要的作用。本文就以此为背景,对印度对外直接投资的发展状况及促进因素进行探讨。 相似文献
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印度崛起首先必须是经济崛起,没有经济崛起,印度崛起几乎是不可能的。作者认为,印度社会经济存在某些重要特性,这在一定程度上决定印度经济崛起将是一个比较长期的过程。印度经济崛起将对世界经济产生一定的影响,也会对中国经济发展产生某些影响;且随着印度经济加快发展,对中国经济发展的影响也将有所加强;在为中国经济发展带来某些机遇的同时,也对中国经济发展形成某种挑战。 相似文献
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2008年金融危机以来,作为曾推动世界经济增长强劲动力的国际对外直接投资急剧下降。新兴经济体印度的外向直接投资也受到了严重的冲击。危机对印度外向直接投资主要形式的褐地投资在投资量、投资行业和投资区位等方面都产生了一系列的影响。导致印度对外直接投资下降的主要原因在于全球金融危机的连锁反应,而投资的恢复则依赖于国际国内经济形势的好转及市场条件的改善。 相似文献
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经济全球化使世界经济发展脱离传统轨迹,呈现出若干新特点与新趋势:高油价与高增长、低通胀现象并存;全球发展失衡与经济多极化趋势同行;经济风险增多与发展持续性增强共处。从存量看,美国依然是世界经济的火车头。从增量看,新兴市场与发展中国家经济在世界经济中作用凸显,影响上升。中国、印度、俄罗斯等发展中大国经济加快崛起,加速了国际经济关系调整,促进了经济多极化格局的形成。 相似文献
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最新人口普查表明,自20世纪90年代开始席卷俄罗斯的人口危机尚未消除。与上次普查相比,当前俄罗斯人口发展状况具有以下几个基本特征:人口规模继续缩小并呈加速下降态势;人口地理分布严重不均衡;人口老龄化程度加深,性别比例差距扩大;妇女总和生育率进一步下降;家庭经济规模日趋小型化,独居人口显著增加;各民族间人口发展差异巨大,但整体民族结构未发生重大变化;居民受教育程度稳步提高;居民生活资料来源日益多样化;经济自立人口有所增加。 相似文献
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Charles David Freilich 《Terrorism and Political Violence》2017,29(2):359-376
The percentage of Israelis killed by terrorism is higher than in any other democracy. The article analyzes the threats Israel has faced, the impact terrorism has had on Israel, and the counter-terrorism policies Israel has adopted. Terrorism has had a decisive effect on Israeli elections and national security decisions, but not the economy. Israeli counter-terrorism has often been conducted without a coherent overall policy, has failed to reflect and conflicted with broader objectives, and has greatly undermined Israel's international standing. Conversely, it has enabled Israel to live in relative security and thrive, and provided its leaders with the latitude to pursue various policies, including peace, should they wish to do so. 相似文献
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India has been a major victim of Islamist terrorism and has long fought against an array of Islamist terrorist groups. Since the 9/11 terrorist attacks, India's previously lonely struggle against terrorism has taken place against the background of the US-led Global War on Terror (GWOT). After outlining India's Islamist terrorist challenge, this article examines India's evolving approach to counterterrorism and how the GWOT has influenced it. It concludes that India has adopted a localized, defensive, law-and-order approach to counterterrorism which has evolved in response to various attacks over the years but still remains seriously underdeveloped. The GWOT has influenced Indian counterterrorism in important ways, although its influence has been subtle and indirect rather than transformative. The GWOT has enhanced Indo-American counterterror cooperation, shaped India's terror environment by launching the war in Afghanistan and enriched Indian counterterrorism with American experience. Just as important, it has also had an impact on India's debate on counterterrorism, civil liberties and human rights. 相似文献
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Ramon Pacheco Pardo 《Asia Europe Journal》2012,9(2-4):77-90
The global financial crisis of the late 2000s has affected the EU and East Asia differently. The EU has seen its economic, political and social structures undermined by the problems derived from the global crisis and subsequent eurozone sovereign debt crisis. In contrast, East Asia has gone through the global crisis relatively unscathed and has seen its standing at the global level reinforced. As a result, there has been a reconfiguration of leadership, decision-making and governance structures in both regions. In the case of the EU, Germany has emerged as the clear leader of European efforts to solve regional economic problems. Meanwhile, intergovernmentalism has replaced supranationalism as the decision-making and even implementation procedure of choice. Differently, there is no single leader in East Asia. China has become one of the most important powers at the global level, but at the regional level, different countries have shaped East Asia’s response to the crisis. Concurrently, there has been some move towards increasing integration, even though intergovernmentalism still defines governance structures in the region. Thus, the global financial crisis of the late 2000s has helped to shape new leadership, decision-making and governance structures in both regions. 相似文献
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近代日本报业对中国新闻业的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
日本的明治维新运动,开辟了一个明治时代(1868—1911年),促成了日本近代报刊的诞生、发展,乃至进入"报纸复兴时代"。中日两国具有地理上的接近性,近代报纸的发展进程大致相近,中日两国文化交融成为近代报刊转型之基础,日本报刊对中国戊戌变法期间新闻业具有启发作用,对辛亥革命时期办报思想的促进作用。 相似文献
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Since the end of the Cold War, China's military diplomacy has displayed an omni-directional and multi-level form, and with an increasing transparency which has increased trust and reduced doubt. China has enhanced its conventional military functions and strengthened its military soft power. This has helped China develop into a responsible state on the world stage. Through military exchanges with other countries, the Chinese military has gradually strengthened its ability to undertake a variety of tasks. The Chinese military has to make greater efforts to counter the perception of a "China threat." There is also a need to establish a system of military spokesmen and to develop a theory of military diplomacy with Chinese characteristics. 相似文献
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近几年,柬埔寨经济发展非常迅速,产业发展有着鲜明的特色,各产业都有未来发展规划。其经济发展经验主要有:国民经济产业发展目的明确、重点突出;国民经济、产业规划有条不紊;转变经济增长方式。 相似文献
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中俄在俄远东地区开展劳务合作的前景 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
经济转轨以来,俄罗斯远东地区的人口减少、劳动力短缺问题日渐严重,已影响到该地区经济与社会的发展。自上世纪90年代初以来,中俄劳务合作取得了一定的成绩,同时也存在一些问题,但仍具有广阔的发展前景。 相似文献
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2011年,文莱政治社会继续保持稳定;经济延续增长;外交延续既定对外政策,积极参加本地区及国际的一些外交活动。 相似文献
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英国是世界公认的体育强国,更是现代足球的摇篮。足球在英国有着悠久的历史,所以英国文化中渗透着浓厚的足球元素。潜移默化的足球文化与大众深厚的足球情结,使足球成为一项炙手可热的产业。因此,英国足球也从俱乐部的业余性娱乐活动逐渐走向了由俱乐部经营的职业化运动。毋庸置疑,正是源于其悠久的历史传承和坚实的群众基础以及规范化的市场运营才使之成功地实现了高端产业化,英格兰文化也因足球而声名远播。 相似文献