资本逻辑与现代性的矛盾本质

从马克思主义的基本观点和方法出发理解现代性的矛盾问题,需要紧紧把握住资本的逻辑。现代性内涵于资本的逻辑,行进于资本的矛盾裂变之中。资本逻辑的内在矛盾居于现代性矛盾的核心,从内部规定着现代性矛盾的本质。     

高职高专实用英语口语教学研究

培养学生的英语应用能力是教育部高教司对高职高专教育英语教学的战略定位。本文分析了高职高专学生英语口语能力现状与《基本要求》教学目的之间存在的差距及产生这一差距的原因,并提出应从教、学、考三个方面来提高高职高专学生的英语口语能力。     

对发挥工会组织职能作用的探讨

工会组织的职能问题是一个大问题,在国有大型企业的基层工会工作中,它决定着工会工作的格局、机制和内容。尤其在当前社会转型、经济发展的关键时期,更要准确把握工会职能的内涵和外延,以适应新形势的要求,开创工会工作新局面。     

印度在南海问题中的角色探讨

冷战结束以来,南海地区成为印度＂东向＂政策的首选。通过改善和深化印度-东盟国家的政治、经济与安全关系及协力美国、日本的南海政策,印度在南海问题发展中扮演着越来越显著的角色。同时,由于中印边界问题未决,印度利用南海问题＂制衡＂中国与积累战略优势的企图也日趋明显。     

Developing a Spatial-Temporal Method for the Geographic Investigation of Shoeprint Evidence

Abstract:  This article examines the potential of a spatial-temporal method for analysis of forensic shoeprint data. The large volume of shoeprint evidence recovered at crime scenes results in varied success in matching a print to a known shoe type and subsequently linking sets of matched prints to suspected offenders. Unlike DNA and fingerprint data, a major challenge is to reduce the uncertainty in linking sets of matched shoeprints to a suspected serial offender. Shoeprint data for 2004 were imported from the Greater London Metropolitan Area Bigfoot database into a geographic information system, and a spatial-temporal algorithm developed for this project. The results show that by using distance and time constraints interactively, the number of candidate shoeprints that can implicate one or few suspects can be substantially reduced. It concludes that the use of space-time and other ancillary information within a geographic information system can be quite helpful for forensic investigation.     

中东欧国家与冷战后北约的新变化

冷战结束后,北约并未因对手的消失而瓦解,而是通过扩大组织、出台新战略和实施新行动找到生存依据并获得新的发展。在北约的新扩大、新战略和新行动中,中东欧国家不管是主动参与还是被动接受,都起到了不可低估的作用。中东欧国家的加入令北约成员国从16个增至30个,拓展了北约的疆域。东欧剧变带来的国际局势的变化,特别是前南斯拉夫地区发生的战争促使北约提出新的战略概念,波黑战争、科索沃战争和马其顿危机更是成为北约新战略的试验场。中东欧国家参与了北约在波黑、科索沃、阿富汗和伊拉克的行动以及乌克兰危机发生后针对俄罗斯的军事部署,做出独有的贡献。同时,中东欧国家的加入也给北约在决策效率、行动能力、责任分担和价值观方面带来新的挑战。不过,由于中东欧国家的军事力量和国家实力有限,在北约内部的影响力不大,这些挑战不足以危及北约的生存。     

Recruitment and selection practices among non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Ghana

Taking into consideration the eugenic nature and perspective of high-performance human resource management functions on organizational effectiveness, the authors examined managerial and employee level of recruitment and selection on operational performance with emphasis on human capital and three indicators of organizational commitment (affective, normative, and continuous) as mediators. Questionnaires totaling 282, 122 for managerial level and 160 for employee level, were administered. A multilevel analysis of data were conducted on a selected number of Ghanaian NGOs using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The study revealed that recruitment and selection ideally leads to improved operational performance, however, this affiliation can be enhanced through the inescapable role of human capital and the three commitment indicators (affective, normative, and continuous). It was also exposed that effective recruitment and selection leads to a desirable employee’s level of affective, normative and continuous commitment, which also have greater influence on the operational performance. The study is thus considered very significant contextual support to existing literature and practitioners since not much of such work has been done in the Ghanaian context. Therefore, the current study implicates recruitment and selection, human capital, and the three commitment levels as a core value-creating ability that drives non-governmental organizations performance.     

介入·深入·反思——2008年文坛热点问题述评

文学回应生活(雪灾、震灾、奥运等)的热情、批判现实能力的提升、类型小说的横向拓展、新时期文学30年实绩及网络文学10年的评价、文坛清淤及批评的自律、文学奖的强势评价及微妙变化等构成了2008年中国文坛的长篇画卷.当代文学创作与理论批评突然表现出强大的回应现实能力,而且从介入走向深入,从深入走向反思,这一切都在表明中国文学逐渐从世俗化、市场化、娱乐化、消费化的阵痛中醒来,中国文学已经走过了社会转型之初最困难时期,逐渐走向健康、理性.     

从德国统一进程看德国及柏林的国际法律地位

从国家法角度看,德意志帝国没有由于德国在第二次世界大战中战败而消亡。作为平等的国际法律主体,联邦德国与民主德国于1973年同时被联合国接纳,获得国际社会的承认。联邦宪法法院认为,在1990年两德统一之前,联邦德国与德意志帝国在国际法上的主体身份是一致的。1990年10月民主德国根据《基本法》第23条加入联邦德国之后,联邦德国成为整个德国在国际社会中的惟一代表。对于德国的法律地位和柏林曾一度拥有的相对特殊的地位,关、英、法、苏四国的行动具有决定性影响。