浅谈构建完整的司法公正理念

司法公正是实现社会正义的必然要求,建立完整的司法公正理念则是司法公正的前提和基础:司法公正包含法律正义和公正司法两个方面,其中,法律正义是公正司法的起点和归宿,公正司法则是法律正义的实现方式。法治信仰、法律权威、法制统一、司法公开、司法独立等作为司法公正的重要内容,它们相互联系,相互补充,缺一不可,有机构成了我国完整的司法公正理念。     

神山森林传统的传承与社区生态教育初探

“神山森林”是具有文化内涵、被山地少数民族村社传统文化保护的自然森林块。作为崇拜对象受到严格保护的神山森林 ,具有多种生态功能 ,对生物多样性的保护和管理有着重要的影响。高黎贡山国家级自然保护区周边的大田坡和百花岭两个行政村 ,在神山森林保护的传统中 ,进行了卓有成效的社区生态教育活动 ,其中传承神山森林传统的“社区共管”方式 ,可为今天生态保护提供借鉴。     

基层公安机关成立警训队的探索与实践

成立警训队是基层公安机关进行民警教育培训的新模式。警训队作为公安机关的一支“预备队”。应始终保持一定的数量,融实战和培训为一体,随时应对和处置各类突发事件,采用“战训合一”的教育训练模式。上海市公安局闵行分局在基层公安机关抓好民警教育培训工作方面走出了一条新路子。     

National identity and Taiwan's Mainland China policy

Taiwan is a mildly divided society—divided essentially along the lines of national identity. Indeed, there is no doubt that national identity is the dominant factor affecting Taiwan's mainland China policy. Other factors such as business interests and security concerns may enter the picture from time to time, but they often get bogged down in the national identity controversies. As a matter of fact, there is high correlation between people's attitudes toward business and security concerns and their positions on the national identity issue. The key to understanding Taiwan's mainland China policy is thus the distribution of voters on the national identity issue and how it is translated into the political fortunes of various political parties in the electoral game.     

教育经济混沌动力学模型构建及应用

借鉴了前苏联经济学家斯特鲁米林(Sterlumlin)的劳动简化法,把教育因素引入到具有混沌特征的哈维尔莫(Haavelmo)动力学模型中,建立了教育经济混沌动力学模型。在此基础上根据我国的历史数据进行了仿真运算,得出我国教育经济混沌动力学模型。此模型的建立不仅可以得出目前我国教育经济系统基本处于稳步协调发展阶段的结论,而且为决策者提供了通过控制和利用混沌来管理教育经济系统的思路和决策依据。     

信息伦理学的兴起及其内容、视角

信息伦理学是指研究信息开发、信息传播、信息的管理和利用等方面的伦理要求、伦理准则、伦理规约以及在此基础上形成的新型的伦理关系的应用伦理学学科。信息伦理学尽管是一种新型的伦理学应用学科，但它的出现却并不意味着传统伦理学的断裂，而是传统伦理学在以信息技术为基础的现代社会中的发展。在新型的信息伦理学研究中，可以吸取功利论、义务论、美德论三种不同视角各自的长处，以形成一种综合的理论视角。     

云南回族聚居区社会治安综合治理典型社区调查——个旧市沙甸区社会治安综合治理的成效与启示

对云南回族聚居区的社会治安综合治理,离不开对该民族的地理分布、历史文化、现实发展等因素作综合考察,本文选取近年来云南回族聚居区社会治安综合治理成效显著的个旧市沙甸区作为调查地点,通过对这一典型民族社区社会治安治理发展状况的分析,以期对民族地区基层派出所的公安工作有所启示.     

North American first peoples: slipping up into market citizenship?

This article explores the nature of Aboriginal demands for a citizenship regime grounded in a substantive recognition of cultural difference and inherent rights in Mexico and Canada. It provides an overview of the different evolution of Aboriginal citizenship in each country but focuses on two recent development projects, the Puebla Panama Plan in Mexico and the Mackenzie Valley pipeline in Canada. These cases demonstrate the ways in which neo‐liberal globalism is reshaping the substantive recognition of Aboriginal cultural difference and inherent rights. While contemporary neo‐liberal rhetoric recognizes cultural difference, the models of development employed effectively separate territory from the ideas of self‐government, culture and identity. The article concludes that the neo‐liberal turn in the construction of Aboriginal citizenship undercuts potentially much richer conceptions of Indigenous citizenship offered by the First Peoples of North America.     

Decentralisation of service delivery as adopted by the Central District Council in Botswana

The Central District Council (CDC) in Botswana expanded service delivery to five sub‐districts in January 2000 using a model adapted from the South Somerset District Council, UK. As little data were available on the effectiveness of decentralised service delivery, officials and councillors throughout CDC were interviewed regarding their perception of the process. They not only provided recommendations for enhanced implementation but also identified some of the tensions resulting from it. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Palestinian state‐building: police and citizens as test of democracy

This article explores police‐society relations by assessing the impact of current state‐building efforts by the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) in the Gaza Strip and part of the West Bank. The article presents an outline of the emerging civilian policing model and its wider implications for citizens’ rights and the dominant political order. The specific focus of the paper rests on an examination of the potential tensions associated with the perceived need for strong coercive security structures (including the civil police) as part of state‐building efforts and the desire by the population for increased freedom and pluralism. This issue is further complicated by the ambiguous nature of the current experiment in limited autonomy underway in those areas of the West Bank and Gaza Strip where Israeli redeployment has taken place.