市场结构优化与苏南产业结构升级

加快产业结构优化升级是进入工业化中后期苏南地区经济发展面临的主要课题。同世界产业市场寡头化发展趋势相比,苏南产业市场表现为过度竞争的市场结构。这一市场结构严重影响了苏南产业结构的高度化发展和知识经济成分的培育。因此,推进苏南地区市场结构寡头化,是加快苏南产业结构升级的重要路径。     

农民、就业与法律父爱主义——以《就业促进法》为例

在现代化转型的大背景下,农民就业成为涉及全局的大问题,也是相关立法必须解决的难题。如果立法中的规定强调政府主导而不注重权利保护,就可能导致法律父爱主义的倾向。《就业促进法》浓厚的法律父爱主义色彩埋下了政府裁量权过大、农民就业权受侵蚀等隐患。为此,应彰显农民的就业权利和自由,以理性、确定和比例三原则来规制政府行为,淡化甚至褪去立法的父爱主义色彩,走出价值悖论的迷宫,使该法善始善终,最终实现其促进就业的目的。     

Parenting Coordination and Confidentiality: A (Not‐so) Delicate Balance

This article describes the current state and range of information protection in the growing number of states and Canadian provinces that employ parenting coordination in an effort to reduce repeat custody litigation. The predominant approach—in which what is revealed during the process is not confidential—is analyzed in terms of its compatibility with the parenting coordinator's multiple tasks of educating parents, seeking to facilitate agreements, and, if necessary, providing the court with a report, a recommended decision, or an arbitrated result. Using a case scenario with multiple parts, the article then examines such confidentiality schemes in practice by providing an action‐oriented series of questions that illustrate how much of this topic must be resolved through a parenting coordinator's exercise of discretion in the absence of rule clarity. The article then raises a number of policy questions about whether current parenting coordination confidentiality norms strike the optimal or even the correct balance on information protection and concludes by identifying several policy options that might address these questions.     

辛亥时期女子道德改良探析——以上海“女子进德会”为中心的考察

辛亥革命时期,伴随着中国早期现代化各个层面的渐次展开,中国的女性知识分子群体亦逐渐意识到改良女子道德观的重要性。1912年3月1日,章兆彦等女性在上海发起以改良女子道德为宗旨的进德会。女子进德会的发起受到当时社会各界的广泛关注,然而囿于民国初年政治体制的不完善性,进德会在实践层面的运作,逐渐偏离了原本的预设理念。     

两岸投资争端解决机制的制度创新及其完善

投资争端解决机制是《海峡两岸投资保障和促进协议》（简称《两岸投资协议》）中体现两岸特色的重要制度创新之一。相较于传统双边投资协议中的投资争端解决机制而言，两岸投资争端解决机制除了引入两岸私人投资争端解决方式，还规定了投资者与投资所在地一方投资争端的协调、协处和调解等多元化机制，实现了单方规定的协议化和国际实践的两岸化，从而有效降低了两岸投资争端的“泛政治化”风险。未来，应进一步完善两岸投资补偿争端的调解程序，确保调解协议的法律约束力和执行力。     

用法律的杠杆撬动中小企业经济板块——关于《中小企业促进法》的价值思考

发达的经济和健全的法律是支撑现代文明的两大支柱。我国20多年的改革，在经济和法制两大领域均取得了举世瞩目的辉煌成就。尤以经济发展对法律的依赖关系日趋明显，此所以有了“市场经济就是法制经济”的共识。我国施行《中华人民共和国中小企业促进法》后，许多省、市已相继出台了相应的实施“细则”或“办法”。这种立法现象及其动态说明，国家和政府试图用法律的杠杆去撬动中小企业经济板块，更彰显了《中小企业促进法》的价值。     

推动与促进:家庭资本对青年农民非农就业行为的影响机制探析

家庭资本是个人拥有的一种嵌入在家庭关系中的先赋性资源,它在青年非农就业中的作用可区分为推动和促进两种机制。本文使用全国抽样调查数据,分析了农村青年的家庭资本对其非农就业行为的影响机制。统计结果发现,家庭的社会资本、文化资本和经济资本对青年非农就业行为均具有明显的推动作用,家庭社会资本和文化资本对青年非农就业水平的提升无明显影响,而家庭经济资本对非农就业水平具有显著促进作用。文章最后进一步讨论了这些发现的启示性内涵。     

基于.NET和MVC的公安民警警衔晋升管理系统

公安民警警衔晋升培训是公安教育的一项重要组成部分。通过对民警警衔晋升培训流程和.NET规范体系架构的分析,提出了一个基于.NET平台和MVC的公安民警警衔晋升管理系统建设思路和实现方法。运行结果表明,该系统具有实用性好、可靠性强和可扩展性等特点。     

The New Neighborhood Policy of the EU: An Appropriate Response to the Arab Spring?

This article analyzes the extent, substance, and underlying objectives of the European Union's (EU) new neighborhood policy in response to the Arab Spring. It questions whether the new policy approach constitutes a major policy shift or is just “old wine in new wineskins.” The article discusses the causes for much continuity and limited change in the new policy from a neo-institutionalist perspective. It concludes that both continuity and change primarily result from constraints inherent to the EU. In particular, the interaction between the Commission and the Council shapes a policy that corresponds with the normative aspirations and realist interests of the EU but hardly with the needs and expectations of the partner states.     

EU Democracy Assistance in the Mediterranean: What Relationship with the Arab Uprisings?

This article analyzes the European Union (EU) policy for democracy assistance toward the Southern Mediterranean countries and tracks changes in the last decade, with a special emphasis on the most recent period. It shows that the EU policy, which goes under the acronym of EIDHR, has evolved, but predominantly in response to internal dynamics rather than to developments in Arab countries. The EU has increasingly provided assistance to local actors on the ground in non-member countries and has differentiated its action in authoritarian countries from countries in transition. When it comes to implementing its own policy, however, the EU is less able to promote democracy than human rights, and most of the funds go to support projects centered on relatively uncontroversial rights such as women's and children's.