下龙湾之旅

初夏是旅游的好季节,我和几个老友于4月下旬随旅行团第一次从南宁乘车经东兴口岸出境到越南去旅游.在短短的几天时间里,游览了中越友谊大桥、芒街卡龙桥和边贸市场,广宁省的下龙湾一海上桂林,越南首都河内市的巴亭广场、还剑湖、镇国古寺.瞻仰了胡志明陵墓,参观了胡志明博物馆、主席府故居等景点.人是累些,但心情愉快,不仅尝到了出国游的乐趣,还领略了异国的名胜古迹和风土人情.     

中国高僧与越南“少林寺”

从2003年9月到2004年8月,笔者有机会在越南学习一年.其间,为了撰写有关越南寺庙问题的博士论文,笔者对越南50多个寺庙进行了田野考察.考察的重点是寺庙的建筑结构、汉字匾联、汉字碑刻、佛像布局等,希冀从中窥探中越宗教文化交流的踪迹及特点.北宁省的"笔塔寺"是笔者重点考察的寺庙之一,该寺还有一个鲜为人知的别名,叫"少林寺".历史上中国两位高僧曾主持该寺,被奉为该寺的第一、二代祖师.     

老挝网络发展的历史、现状与前景

Internet(中文正式译名为“因特网”)起源于20世纪60年代,发展至今已是世界上规模最大、用户最多、影响面最广的计算机信息网络。如今它覆盖了150多个国家和地区,连接了1500多个网络,含有220万台以上的电脑,有超过2500万个用户,并以平均每小时新增l00多台计算机的速度增长①。因特网的发展从根本上加强并促进了社会成员之间的信息交流、资源共享、科学计算及技术合作,改变了人们的生活和工作方式,是人类最伟大的变革之一。一个国家In ternet的建设和使用情况如何,已成为衡量综合国力的一项重要指标。作为世界上最不发达的国家之一,老挝由于…     

天津工程师范学院举办"2007年亚非职业教育大学校长论坛"

2007年10月11~31日,受教育部国际合作与交流司委托,天津工程师范学院承办了“2007年亚非职业教育行政官员及大学校长研究班”,共有来自6个亚非国家的22名校长、院长和教育部部门的高级官员参加了本次研修班。其中非洲国家是埃塞俄比亚、赞比亚和肯尼亚。此次研修班是天津工程师范学院承办的第11期亚非职业教育校长研修班。研修班期间,授课老师分别就“发展中的中国职业教育”、“中国职业学校管理模式、运行机制”、“现代职业教育培训方法”、“中国职业技能鉴定制度与实施”、“中国教育概况”、“发展中国家比较职业教育”和“以就业为导…     

历史的反思——关于北京城的往事

北京建城已有3000多年,特别是元帝国在此建都后,来此一游的外国人络绎不绝。特别是意大利人马可·波罗在游记中对它城墙的雄伟壮硕,市井布局的科学巧妙,以及宫室殿宇金碧辉煌的盛赞传世后,西方人的惊叹至今不衰。美国城市规划专家培根说:“在地球表面上,人类最伟大的单项工程可能就是北京城了。”欧洲著名建筑学家、城市规划专家丹麦人罗斯穆森说:“整个北京城的平面设计匀称而明朗,是世界的奇观之一,是一个卓越的纪念物,是一个伟大文明的顶峰。”然而,在二十世纪五、六十年代,北京的城墙与许多古建筑以及城市传统格局却遭到严重破坏。哈哈…     

中俄边境旅游客源市场需求特征分析

我国中俄边境旅游业务主要开展于与俄罗斯接壤的黑龙江、吉林和内蒙古等省(自治区).黑龙江省中俄边境旅游的发展现状水平明显高于与俄罗斯接壤的其他省区,多年来的发展使其边境旅游业务形成了一定的规模并取得了骄人的成绩,具有一定的代表性和典型性.     

越南现代诗人素友

一、生平及主要作品素友(1920~2002),原名阮金诚,1920年10月4日生,承天———顺化省广田县富莱村人。父亲是邮局职员,对汉文颇有修养,喜爱民间俗语、歌谣以及潘佩珠和黄叔抗等人的诗。母亲出身儒士家庭,熟悉许多歌谣和俗语。素友深受家庭环境的熏陶,六七岁时就开始学诗、写诗①。素友12岁时母亲去世,13岁时入顺化国立学校念书。期间熟读伏尔泰、卢梭、雨果、高尔基、契诃夫、莎士比亚、列夫·托尔斯泰的作品。1936年16岁在中学加入共青团,1938年7月加入印度支那共产党。1939年4月被法国殖民者逮捕入狱,先后在承天———顺化、牢保、邦美属、…     

安娜与国王——曼谷皇宫6年回忆录（纪实小说·连载三）

国王与女家庭教师 1825年，一位暹罗王子(他的继承权被夺，生命危在旦夕)躲到一座佛寺避难，平时披上黄色袈裟作僧人装扮。他的父亲，即人称彭一定一克郎的暹罗第一或至尊国王驾崩后，当年20岁的王子昭法孟固顺理成章成为王位继承人；由于他是正宫皇后的长子，就算不是他的绝对权利，但按照惯例和传统，他是菩一巴王朝合法的王位继承人。然而，他有一个同父异母的兄长，     

她在垦丁,天气晴

1.一个人的KTV 沈墨苏擎着麦克风摆出一个特拉风的姿势,憋足了气将最后一个尾音吼到云顶拉长至撒哈拉,但还是被隔壁包厢杀猪般的嚎叫声打败.那边唱<死了都要爱>,她唱<等一个晴天>.女中音沈墨苏不甘示弱地端起桌子上的水灌了大半杯后义跑到点歌机前加了,一首,就在她两眼放光摩拳擦掌眼看着歌曲高潮即将到来的时候,机子很不厚道地显示时间已到.此时隔壁男高音吼起了嘹亮的<爱死了昨天>.     

茶和水的爱情

他叫抹茶,她叫若水. 大学毕业后,她跟着他来到了温婉美丽的江南古城.两个人租了一间小房子,开始了创业的艰难,他好不容易在一家新开的分公司里,谋到了一个职位,只是这家新公司所有的环节都不健全,公司里连个餐厅都没有,午餐都需要自行解决.     

Spatial Economic Hubs and State Power

The paper seeks to analyze the rise of state power in the light of spatial economic shifts and examines the historical context of China＇s rise and challenges facing it. In world history, only countries that were spatial economic hubs have been able to enjoy prosperity over centuries. China is not yet such a country, despite its persistent efforts. Nor is China likely to become an economic hub in the foreseeable future. China is under mounting pressure from new economic demands posed by shifts in the geo-economic status of the U.S.. The fact that the global economy thrives along coastlines also causes problems for China, a country with a long coastline and a vast hinterland, creating rifts between northern and southern China, central and local governments, and different provinces. All these factors might well hinder China＇s development in the future.     

China's International Influence

China’s rise is accompanied by a corresponding growth in its international influence. Not only does this kind of influence have its roots in history and imagination,but it is also an inevitable result of China’s growing strength and economy over the past few decades.It is difficult to accurately quantify a country’s international influence.China’s growing international influence has its own distinct characteristics,marked by the country’s unique national interests.A more influential China is not only good for China’s own development;it is also good for the world.     

China's Search for an Innovative Foreign Strategy

With China’s rise to a nominal second largest economy in the world,the rapid promotion of China’s power and international status stands in stark contrast to the depression in the Western economy.The suspicion of Western powers towards rising China aggravates,and the interaction between China and outside world enters a more complicated phase.     

China and Global Energy Markets

China's emergence as a global economic powerhouse has caused the world economy to become more oil intensive and energy policy to become a key component of China's foreign policy. Responsibility for the country's energy policy is split among various commissions and is further complicated by overlaps with social, industrial, local-central governmental relations, and geopolitical considerations. To the extent China's leadership succeeds in meeting these challenges, it will have major repercussions for the rest of the world, and in particular on China's relations with the United States. But conflict between the United States and China is far from inevitable, as long as the global price mechanism operates reasonably efficiently and Washington and Beijing can operate in partnership rather than rivalry.     

Cultural Diplomacy and a Harmonious World

The cultural diplomacy of China today has entered into a period of rapid development. Yet there is still much room for improvement in promoting China＇s new diplomatic thinking. In step with China＇s growing economy and increased weight in international affairs, the Chinese government has changed its diplomatic strategy to ＂building a harmonious world.＂ To make this concept more attractive and acceptable to other countries and peoples, China should expand its soft power resources, strengthen international cultural exchanges to draw on the fine achievements of foreign cultures, enhance the influence of Chinese culture worldwide, exploit new channels for international cultural exchanges, develop its cultural industry, and improve its comprehensive power.     

金融危机治理：以次贷危机引发的全球金融危机为例——中国角色的思考与探析

美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机对世界各国影响巨大。鉴于此，对金融危机进行有效治理显得尤为重要。作为发展中大国的中国，更有责任对其进行认真研究，探寻危机治理的合理且有效的策略和方式，以此为其他国家应对和治理危机提供经验借鉴和策略支持，从而展现自身价值和角色作用。     

论中美之间的权力转移

经过60余年的物质性和社会性成长,中国的国家实力已经有了明显提高。中国实力的增长和美国实力的相对衰退使中美之间出现了权力转移现象。由于中国坚持和平发展道路和对现存国际秩序持基本满意的态度,中美之间的权力转移未必引起冲突与战争,权力能否和平转移取决于美国对中国崛起的战略判断。中美之间的权力转移并不意味着中崛美落,而是中美和其他主要国家或国家集团一道在国际事务中发挥重要作用。     

World Geopolitics and China＇s Choices

Since the beginning of the 21st century, international geostrategic thinking has experienced two important changes. First, the rise of the Asia Pacific region as a global economic power has shifted the world geopolitical center of gravity from the Euro-Atlantic region to the Asia Pacific region at an ever increasing speed. Second, globalization along with Asia Pacific＇s rise has shaken up world geopolitics. Traditionally, geopolitics centered on power struggles and preparations for war but this is now dying out. New geopolitics emphasizes global interdependence and cooperation. These changes provide a rising China with new opportunities. They are creating favorable conditions for the nation in its ascendance. China now needs to formulate a new geostrategy.     

China,the Interdependent Giant,and the Global Economic Crisis

The global economic crisis revealed China to be an interdependent giant, one whose ‘rise’ was undeniable but also one whose deepening participation in transnational production sharing and network trade made it highly susceptible to an external shock. China weathered the storm relatively well – avoiding a recession, in particular – not because it had ‘decoupled’ from the G7 economies but because its stimulus measures were unusually swift and powerful. One cost, however, has been a worsening domestic imbalance between investment and consumption that carries a heightened risk of asset price inflation, non-performing loans and destabilising levels of local government debt. Meanwhile, China’s ties to the world economy have not fundamentally changed since the crisis began. Despite stirring leader rhetoric and summit declarations, the BRICS have made only modest progress in meeting their goals. East Asia, North America and Europe remain China’s principal trade partners, and cross-border production chains connecting these regions remain the dominant mode of China’s incorporation into the world economy.     

中俄两国的能源安全与合作

随着经济全球化的发展,世界各国对能源的需求正日益增加。目前,能源安全不只是一个国家的问题,而且是一个全球性的问题。一国的能源安全不仅是一个经济问题,同时也是一个政治和军事问题。对中国来说,当前石油供应安全已成为关系到国家安全的重大问题。中国是个能源缺乏的国家,近年来能源进口不断上升。从国家经济增长和经济发展的趋势来看,未来中国的石油需求增长强劲。而俄罗斯是个能源资源十分丰富的国家,是世界主要的能源出口国。中俄两国不仅具有地缘上的优势,而且在能源方面也存在着很强的互补性。双方的能源合作不仅有利于解决中国的能源安全问题,也有利于俄罗斯加快经济发展,同时对东北亚地区的安全和稳定也将发挥积极的作用。