Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in Moscow,Russia

This study examines attitudes towards violence against women among the populace in Moscow, Russia using data drawn from the Moscow Health Survey. Information was obtained from 1,190 subjects (510 men and 680 women) about their perceptions of whether violence against women was a serious problem in contemporary Russia, and under what circumstances they thought it was justifiable for a husband to hit his wife. Less than half the respondents thought violence was a serious problem, while for a small number of interviewees there were several scenarios where violence was regarded as being permissible against a wife. Being young, divorced or widowed, having financial difficulties, and regularly consuming alcohol were associated with attitudes more supportive of violence amongst men; having a low educational level underpinned supportive attitudes among both men and women. Results are discussed in terms of the public reemergence of patriarchal attitudes in Russia in the post-Soviet period.     

黑龙江省同俄罗斯东部地区开展能源合作的对策与建议

俄罗斯经济的复苏离不开对西伯利亚及远东地区自然资源，尤其是能源资源的开发；中国黑龙江省利用与俄罗斯东部地区的地缘优势和传统经济联系，在能源领域积极开展经济技术合作，必将有利于中俄双方社会经济的发展；为促进能源合作的顺利开展，本文提出了７项具有应用价值的对策与建议。     

论俄罗斯混合市场经济模式的形成及特点

鉴于学术界对于俄罗斯经济发展模式存在不同观点,本文首先分析了俄罗斯从建立自由主义市场经济的政策取向到混合市场经济模式的转变过程,然后分析了俄罗斯混合市场经济模式的突出特征.在此基础上,文章对俄罗斯混合市场经济模式作出评价.最后得出结论,认为以强国富民为目标的混合市场经济模式是俄罗斯经济取得新发展的正确途径,进一步兴利除弊是保持经济增长速度和实现经济多样发展的重要前提.     

民主化视角下的俄罗斯政治发展模式

政治发展模式是研究俄罗斯政治转型的核心问题.苏联解体后,俄罗斯处于政治转型进程中,其政治发展模式随之经历了激进民主、可控民主、主权民主及延续发展阶段,呈现出权威主义的基本特点.在民主化视阀下探讨俄罗斯的政治发展模式,有助于明晰俄罗斯政治发展的轨迹.     

中俄检察官参与民事诉讼浅析

俄罗斯联邦检察机关作为护法机关之一,其参与民事诉讼活动以新修订的《俄罗斯联邦民事诉讼法》等法律法规为依据,通过在民事诉讼活动中职权与职责的运用,体现其既作为原告或原告代表人或代理人,又发挥法律监督职能的护法机关的双重身份.我国检察机关作为独立的司法机关,参与民事诉讼活动也有充分的法律依据,这不仅是对检察监督的完善和补充,也通过检察官作为当事人或诉讼参加人身份参与民事诉讼的特殊方式,遵循了"意思自治"原则,经职权法定化和职能设置后,对我国司法建设具有重大的意义.     

俄罗斯政府职能演变下的预算制度改革

向市场经济的转轨使俄罗斯政府职能发生了根本性的转变,政府调控经济的工具也由计划经济时期的指令性计划、行政管制和所有权控制转变为公共预算。社会经济转型中出现的一系列社会矛盾和冲突,如社会公平、环境污染、医疗教育、社会保障等,都需要通过预算加以解决和保障。在这种情况下,实行预算制度改革,建立新的预算机制成为俄罗斯近年来政治经济改革的全新热点和中心。     

Rising Russian-Western Tensions in the Global Security Context

Tensions between Russia and the West have grown increasingly apparent in recent years. This can be demonstrated in Moscow＇s ideological confrontations with the West, the intensifying rivalry over military strategic force, the fierce geopolitical confrontation, and grave contentions over energy resources between the two. The author concludes that in short, rising Russia-US tensions can hardly be remedied. It is a matter of political significance that merits careful consideration by the international community.     

东北亚各国对俄罗斯远东地区的投资问题

俄罗斯远东地区地域辽阔，自然资源极其丰富，因此拥有吸引外资的资源优势，但由于存在不利于外商投资的诸多因素．吸引外资工作遇到困难。对俄罗斯远东地区进行投资的主要是东北亚各国。从投资规模、投资项目来看，日本在远东地区的投资堪称第一。韩国同俄罗斯的经贸合作Ｍ１９９１年起一直呈上升态势，两国计划在纳霍德卡自由经济区建Ｌ业园区。中国在远东地区有很多中资企业。但规模都比较小，且大多从事贸易。对世纪由于远东地区的自然资源具有独特的价值。东北亚各国将会以更高的热情开发它。     

地缘政治视角下的美俄中亚博弈——兼论对中国西北边疆安全的影响

随着国际能源供给的日趋紧张和能源价格的飙升,世界大国对能源的依赖也日显突出。能源资源储有量十分丰富的中亚地区,其地位和重要性也在世界能源供给的新形势下进一步得到确认,大国对该地区的争夺渐呈白热化。美俄之间在中亚地区的争夺主要表现在三个方面:一是石油与天然气资源的控制权之争;二是石油与天然气运输线之争;三是对该地区军事主导权的争夺。俄美之间的争夺与斗争,不仅威胁中亚地区政治稳定,也给中亚相邻地区和国家、特别是我国西北边疆地区带来安全隐患。中亚地区国家只有积极开展经济一体化合作,增加相互信任和共同利益,才能使大国无机可乘,才能使该地区经济在安全轨道上健康发展。     

China’s Surging Energy Demand: Trigger for Conflict or Cooperation with Japan?

This article revisits a conventional interpretation of Sino-Japanese energy relations from geopolitical and zero-sum viewpoints. Contemporary Sino-Japanese disputes over the East China Sea and their scramble over a crude-oil pipeline from Russia have drawn global attention to the intensification of the rivalry between the two giant energy consumers. Beijing and Tokyo, however, have gradually found common interests resulting from business opportunities, environmental countermeasures, etc. Russia’s failure in driving a wedge between China and Japan, and the United States’ proactive engagement in Asia-Pacific energy issues, appear to provide new opportunities in which the East Asian powers’ energy rivalry can be reduced.