私利·公利·正义·仁义--义利关系的传统反思与现代诠释

本文首先在剖析中西义利观区别的基础上,把义和利的内涵分别分解为私利、公利和正义、仁义等不同层次.然后通过对社会主义市场经济内在本质的考察,提出理解义利关系的三大理论原则第一,以私利为动力,以公利为目标;第二,以正义为约束,以仁义为引导;第三,以利释义,以义制利,义利统一.最后根据以上原则提出社会主义市场经济条件下坚持义利统一的三个层次合理谋利即是义;增进公利即是义;自觉让利即是义.     

儒家经典的价值挖掘与诠释转型——论《论语》在当代和谐社会建设中的参照意义

孔子和《论语》在全世界都有巨大影响。"和为贵"、"和而不同"的当代诠释,能够在化解单极世界、消除"中国威胁论"方面发挥一定的作用。《论语》"罕言"利,但并非不言或否定利,只是强调一切之利皆当"义之与比",追求以正当合义的行为获得财富、摆脱贫贱。《论语》"叩其两端"、重视德治教化的方法和思想,为构建当代先进的道德文化而"化成天下"提供了方法论的启示和价值观的参照。中国思想史的发展,某种程度上就是以不断地对元典进行重新诠释的形式展开的,当代的《论语》诠释也必须与时俱进,作出符合时代发展的诠释转型,为当代社会发展注入源头活水。     

国有破产企业财产的租赁与职工权利的法律保障--从一则破产案件涉及的有关问题进行分析

随着我国市场经济的深入发展和国有企业改革向纵深发展 ,国有企业破产案件日益增多 ,切实加强国有企业的改革 ,规范国有企业破产行为 ,保护国有资产和职工利益以及债权人权益显得十分重要。从一则国有企业宣告破产案件出发 ,探讨了破产财产的租赁、职工权益保护问题 ,提出了完善相关法律法规的建议。     

多产品联合订货的分销系统利润优化研究

作者在文中研究了在价格折扣驱动下多产品分销系统的库存与订货策略问题.建立了分销系统中各成员的利润函数,给出了分销系统利润优化模型,提出了基于多参数级联编码遗传算法的求解策略.实例计算说明了算法的有效性和分销协作管理条件下联合订货策略的应用潜力。     

对完善我国短线交易归入制度的法律思考

短线交易是内幕交易的一种典型形态。各国立法上对短线交易行为的控制主要是通过归入制度实现的。我国现行立法上对短线交易的规定非常匮乏且不尽合理。今后的改革途径应当是适当扩大短线交易规制主体的范围;从立法上明确规制主体的身份界定标准;完善公司管理者和大股东的持股报告制度以及有关部门的信息披露制度;完善短线交易归入制度中的豁免适用规定;明确短线交易归入制度中的利润计算方法等。     

论不当职务行为的个人连带责任

对于不当职务行为的民事责任分配存在着不同的学说和立法例。采行为人负独立民事责任的立法例,既不利于保障交易安全,保护善意第三人的利益,也不利于调动和提高行为人的工作积极性和创造性。采行为人无民事责任的立法例,既弱化了行为人的责任感,同样也不利于切实保护第三人的利益。建议改革我国现行相关规定,确立不当职务行为的个人连带民事责任制度。     

论侵害人格权之获益返还——兼论《侵权责任法》第20条的适用

侵害他人人格权获得利润,本为现今之普遍现象。但是如何处置此种不当获益,乃民法上之重大课题。我国《侵权责任法》第20条对此设有较为周全之规定,但未言明该请求权之性质,对其适用恐嫌不妥。因此,以批判的观点检讨现行立法及学说的规定,认为其实质上是不法管理制度,并认为其适用范围仅限于人格权受侵害之财产损失,不及于精神损害。同时明确其构成要件和法律效果,明确其与侵权损害赔偿请求权及权益侵害不当得利请求权的关系,至为关键。     

Improve Influence of China over World Tourism Industry With a Sound Platform of Cooperation for World Tourist Cities

正Founded on September 19,2012 in Beijing,World Tourism Cities Federation(WTCF)is a non-profit,non-governmental international mass organization.The establishment of WTCF was proposed by Beijing and organized voluntarily by tourist cities of all countries and regions,non-governmental organizations,associations and enterprises related to tourism.Under the theme of"Tourism Makes City     

Taxing Digital Economy: A Critical View around the GloBE (Pillar Two)

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) proposal for taxation of digital economy constitutes one of the most ambitious projects in the field of taxation and may lead to the most significant reform to international tax rules in the 20th century. Based on a two-pillar approach, Pillar Two of the proposal suggests the adoption of Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) provisions that are aimed at introducing a worldwide minimum tax. In this article, a critical analysis is based that the GloBE proposal suggests that it represents a shift in the OECD policy. As compared to base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), it jeopardizes the tax sovereignty of jurisdictions and it raises fundamental challenges of implementation, both in terms of amendments to domestic law and conflicts with tax treaties.     

From Patrimonialism to Profit: The Changing Flow of Funds from the Chinese in Malaysia to China

ABSTRACT

Unlike the period before World War II, the Malaysian Chinese no longer look towards China as a home they will ultimately return to. This is seen in the flow of funds to China from the Malaysian Chinese. Before the war the motivation was patrimonial. The funds were in the form of patriotic bonds and collections and remittances that went to the home provinces of the Malaysian Chinese mostly in Fujian and Guangdong. Since the 1990s the funds flow has mainly been in the form of investment meant for gaining profit. This motivation was not different from that of business investors from other nations investing in China. It is important to demonstrate this motivation in order to allay suspicions by indigenous Southeast Asians that the Chinese who live in Southeast Asia are diverting funds meant for Southeast Asia to China.