论股东大会决议瑕疵的法律救济

股东大会决议是股份有限公司的最高意思表示。由于种种原因 ,股东大会决议往往存在瑕疵 ,对其进行必要的法律救济 ,是维护公司利益 ,保护股东和第三人的合法权益的客观要求。我国《公司法》在这方面的规定还非常欠缺 ,有必要加以完善。     

民主生活会上怎样才能"讲真话"

完善民主生活会制度,充分发挥其在发展党内民主、加强党内监督中的作用,是以党内和谐促进社会和谐的迫切需要。民主生活会上不讲真话风气的蔓延,严重影响了民主生活会的质量。因此,坚持“讲真话”的要求不能放松,保护“讲真话”的措施亟待强化,督促“讲真话”的力度必须加大,回应“讲真话”的整改务必到位。     

累积投票制度探析

累积投票制度已为世界上许多公司广泛采用 ,作为一种股东行使投票权的制度 ,它在保护中、小股东利益方面起到了重要作用 ,而我国公司法中对此却无规定 ,实为缺憾。本文对累积投票制度作了浅显的探讨 ,以期对完善我国公司立法有所助益     

Hedge Funds, the Deutsche Börse Affair and Predatory Anglo-American Capitalism

Boardroom trouble at Deutsche Börse, the company that operates Germany's main stock market, has recently provoked an important debate about competing capitalist models. Werner Seifert, Deutsche Börse's ousted Chief Executive, was eager to portray himself as the innocent victim of aggressive Anglo-American investors who had bought into his company but failed to understand its traditional operating ethos. In this, he was ably supported by key figures within the ruling Social Democratic Party, who, in order to shore up the party's core support, had increasingly come to blame overseas hedge funds for the development of German corporate governance models which prioritised profits over jobs. I review the SPD's structural reading of the Deutsche Börse affair, whilst comparing it to an alternative interest-based reading. The latter allows me to focus more closely on the issue which, more than any other, led to Seifert's downfall: his refusal to bow to the expressed interests of his own shareholders by pressing ahead, against their wishes, with a hostile bid for the London Stock Exchange. Seifert's eventual removal foreclosed the possibility of an integrated London-Frankfurt stock market and, somewhat ironically given the SPD's response to the affair, as a consequence it also prevented the entry of London's highly capitalised institutional investors into the German market for corporate control. The actions of Deutsche Börse's overseas shareholders might still be seen as evidence of a predatory Anglo-American capitalism. However, their successful removal of Werner Seifert may well have been responsible for temporarily keeping other financial predators at bay.     

金融机构破产债权人会议程序之研究

债权人会议作为全体债权人的自治组织,既是企业破产的一种利益平衡器,也是统一债权人意志与行动,保证破产有序进行的自治性团体。金融机构破产是企业破产的一个分支。金融机构本身的特殊性决定了其破产时债权人权利与普通商事企业破产时债权人权利的差异性,同时,债权人的权利内容和权利行使还会受到一定的限制,因此,金融机构破产债权人会议与传统的债权人会议在功能、履职程序、价值目标方面存在冲突。但是,不能因为这种冲突而否定债权人会议的作用及其存在的价值,立法者所应该做的是对其功能、职权和履职程序进行适应性修正。     

党对军队绝对领导权确立的历史过程

建立一支党领导下的人民军队,是中国革命取得胜利的前提和保障。党对军队绝对领导权的确立,从三湾改编提出党对军队绝对领导的原则、架构党对军队绝对领导的组织体系开始,到古田会议的召开,标志着党对军队绝对领导权的确立是一个历史的过程。充分认识党对军队绝对领导权的确立过程,对新形势下走中国特色的建军之路具有十分重要的意义。     

论股东诉权对股东权益救济的现实困境与出路

股东诉权是股东实体权益的有力保障,对于维护中小股东在公司的各项权益尤为重要。但股东通过法律赋予的诉讼权利来维护其在公司的利益明显存在很多现实困境与诸多限制条件。诉讼程序本身的复杂与大量诉讼成本的支出使股东维权困难重重。应当从公司制度本身去寻找解决之路,即立法上加强中小股东的权利配置,公司管理上实现两权分离,引进职业经理人制度,进一步加强监事会的监督作用。     

论我国股东派生诉讼制度的完善

我国公司法确立了股东派生诉讼制度。股东派生诉讼制度具有许多突破一般性公司法规范的特点。建立、健全我国股东派生诉讼制度的途径有:采取诉讼费用担保制度、限制原告股东的处分权利、明确股东败诉时的赔偿责任等。     

Divorcing Responsibly

In this article I argue that Part II of the Family LawAct 1996 gives expression to a new form ofresponsibility. I begin by suggesting thatresponsible behaviour has shifted from prohibiting orrequiring particular actions: we now exhibitresponsibility by our attitude towards our actions. I then examine where this new conception ofresponsibility has come from. Through an examinationof the work of post-liberal theorists, principallyMichael Sandel, I argue that a changing view ofpersonhood within post-liberal theory has led to aquestioning of the possibility of choice, and that theabsence of choice necessitates a shift in thedefinition of responsible behaviour. If we are createdby our decisions then we cannot be held to account forour decisions, but only for the care we have takenover them. Responsibility is therefore measured notby our level of self-control but by our level ofself-awareness. Finally I examine the consequences ofthis shift in the meaning of responsibility. Withinthis framework autonomy is illusory thereforedecisions do not need to be respected. This explainswhy the implementation of Part II of the Family LawAct 1996 has been called into question. Within thisframework responsibility is relative therefore itextends indefinitely. This enables the Family Law Actto be uniquely intrusive and judgmental: everydivorcing couple, on being held up to scrutiny, isfound lacking.     

我国上市公司委托书征集立法研究

我国现行有关委托书征集的立法主要是委托授权的内容 ,对于征集行为还没有明确、详细的规范。随着我国上市公司股权结构的日趋多元化 ,委托书征集(包括委托书争夺 )现象将会不断发生。证券监管部门应在考察我国资本市场现状和今后发展趋势的基础上 ,借鉴其他国家相关立法 ,尽快制定有关委托书征集规则。