城市公用事业公私合作中的政府责任

公私合作是城市公用事业市场化改革的一个主要方向。与传统的国有垄断经营和完全私有化不同,公私合作意味着政府在一些方面要减少责任,而在另一些方面要强化责任,即需要进行责任的调整与完善,以确保公用事业的有序发展和公共利益的实现。具体来说,在公私合作中政府需要承担以下责任:进行详细的改革规划和战略部署,因地制宜,稳步推进;通过各种渠道进行政策宣传,尽可能获取公众支持;完善相关的法律法规,加强规制建设;保护各方利益,履行公共政策责任。     

论重塑司法鉴定的现代法理念

我国的司法鉴定制度建立于20世纪初,随着社会进入科技化、信息化时代,司法鉴定涉及更多高、精、尖的专门知识,这就更渴求完善的司法鉴定制度。文章着眼于司法鉴定制度的现状,剖析了它存在的问题,结合我国的司法改革,重塑司法鉴定的现代法理念。     

非洲城市化特征与驱动力因素浅析

非洲城市化进程中,在社会、经济、历史和战争等因素的驱动下,非洲城市化发展呈现以下特点城市化起步晚、但发展迅速;大城市、特大城市集中效应凸显,城镇体系尚未形成;城市化进程快于现代化;城乡差别大、城市内部二元结构突出;城市化水平地区差异大。鉴于非洲城市化过程中出现的诸多严重城市问题,非洲国家则大都采取了控制大城市人口增长速度,有计划、有步骤地进行城镇综合开发和重点开发,注重基础设施建设,加强国家间发展合作,以推动非洲城市化健康发展。     

对美国限制“形象公开权”的思考

美国"形象公开权"(the right of publicity,又 称"形象权"或"公开权")是指公民对其自身的 姓名、肖像等代表形象的标记进行商业利用的 一种独占权。美国学者认为"形象公开权"属于知识产权 领域;目前我国一些学者经过深入研究"形象公开权"的 性质和内容后,也主张将这一权利划入知识产权,主要理 由是:从范围上看,形象公开权属于《世界知识产权组织     

对MBA研究生商业伦理道德教育的研究

从商学院对MBA研究生进行的商业伦理教育效果来看,现实情况并不令人乐观.这既有客观原因,也有主观因素.为提高MBA研究生的伦理道德水平、培养高素质人才,商学院必须加强MBA研究生商业伦理教育和管理工作.     

以人为本的历史质说

以人为本是一个发展的概念.中国历史上的以人为本思想其本质是封建统治者"王天下"的工具,是维护封建统治和君主利益的.西方传统的以人为本理念在反对宗教神学、封建专制和推动资产阶级革命过程中起到过积极作用,但它是一种抽象的人性论,是建立在资产阶级内部的狭隘的观念.我党新时期的以人为本思想以马克思主义唯物史观为哲学基础,以人的全面发展为最高价值目标,建立在现实的社会政治制度和物质基础之上.其实质是"以最广大人民的根本利益为本",是真正的"以人为本".     

保加利亚总统格奥尔基·珀尔瓦诺夫

2006年10月22日,保加利亚共和国举行总统大选.包括现任总统格奥尔基·珀尔瓦诺夫在内的7名候选人参加了竞选.最终,珀尔瓦诺夫以75.95%的得票率胜出,成为保加利亚自剧变以来第一位蝉联总统.     

Contesting the international order by integrating it: the case of China’s Belt and Road initiative

What does the Belt and Road initiative (BRI) tell us about China’s perceptions of the international order? This paper takes an inductive approach by examining the BRI for a two-pronged purpose: first, to understand China’s perception of the international order by examining Beijing’s official discourse around its intentions and vision for the initiative; and, second, to examine the mechanisms through which Chinese norms are diffused and normalised in Global South states. I find that Chinese policy navigates a dialectical interchange between upholding the existing international order while simultaneously promoting alternative norms and practices to reform parts of the order that are unsatisfactory to Chinese interests. To answer the second part of the puzzle, the paper finds that a central socialisation mechanism in China’s foreign policy for Global South states occurs through professionalisation training programmes. These programmes allow for Chinese expert knowledge and technical know-how to be shared with and mimicked by elites and civil servants across many Global South states.     

浅谈多媒体课堂教学的利与弊

当今以多媒体网络为代表的现代信息技术,引发了教学模式的一场变革。多媒体课堂教学以其不同于传统教学模式的崭新方式被广泛应用于教学之中。但是,随着多媒体教学的普及与发展,有些问题也逐渐在教学实践中显现出来。在制作和使用多媒体课件时,一定要注意把握"实用、适时、适度"的原则,否则将会"过犹不及"。     

Anti-Corruption Policy: China’s Tiger Hunt and India’s Demonetization

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the different styles of anti-corruption strategy, particularly at the local level in China and India. In China there has been a central push with a role of anti-corruption agencies that have law-enforcement power. In India there has been a focus on institutional building together with a visible role of the civil society. China has had a top-down approach while India has more of a bottom-up approach combined with top-down initiatives such as demonetization. Interviews with 44 mid-career and senior officials investigate the two approaches and the impacts of anti-corruption measures in China and India. Interviewees support the approaches adopted by China and India but doubt their effectiveness and sustainability. The way forward, they suggest, is to reduce the influence of political parties especially in India and to enhance e-governance in both countries. Experiences of the two countries have significant implications especially on capacity building, institutional development, and law enforcement.