The Rise of China

Shared ideas wield a decisive influence on a country's external behavior. How China's rise will impact the world is determined by ideas shared by the international community. The identity and role of an emerging China is shaped not merely by its own material factors and subjective efforts. It is also constructed through China's interaction with other countries. The idea of a harmonious culture may eliminate international concerns about China's rise at the root, but this culture needs to be constructed by all the countries in the world.     

Braving Waves and Sailing Forward with Resolve

For China,2019 is a year of national celebration and of building on past achievements to forge into the future.We warmly celebrated the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.Looking back on the momentous journey China has traversed in the past seven decades,we understand better than ever how New China has come a long way to what it is today.This has made us even more determined to follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics and more confident about achieving the two centenary goals and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.     

Cultural Diplomacy and a Harmonious World

The cultural diplomacy of China today has entered into a period of rapid development. Yet there is still much room for improvement in promoting China＇s new diplomatic thinking. In step with China＇s growing economy and increased weight in international affairs, the Chinese government has changed its diplomatic strategy to ＂building a harmonious world.＂ To make this concept more attractive and acceptable to other countries and peoples, China should expand its soft power resources, strengthen international cultural exchanges to draw on the fine achievements of foreign cultures, enhance the influence of Chinese culture worldwide, exploit new channels for international cultural exchanges, develop its cultural industry, and improve its comprehensive power.     

中国对东南亚公共外交的问题与建议

公共外交是国家的一项重要战略资产，对于传播本国外交理念，塑造国家形象，改善本国的国际舆论环境有重要的意义。但作为一种外交手段，公共外交也具有局限性，其作用不应该过度被夸大。本文以中国在东南亚地区的公共外交为例，分析了我国公共外交存在的问题并提出了政策建议。     

论东盟的国际竞争力

世界各国经济国际竞争力的研究与评价,已经受到国际机构、政府部门和企业的普遍关注,成为世界经济研究的热点问题之一。东盟是中国最主要的周边地区之一,也是我国在发展中国家中最重要的经贸伙伴。随着中国-东盟自由贸易区的建成,中国与东盟区域经济一体化进程进一步加快,双边经济的互补和竞争关系日显突出。因此,对东盟经济国际竞争力的研究具有重要的现实意义。     

Chinese National Oil Companies and Human Rights

China's efforts to secure foreign oil and natural gas to meet its growing energy demand are contributing to massive human rights violations in Sudan and Burma. These human rights conflicts, significantly influenced by abundant oil and gas reserves, have strained U.S.-China relations and complicated international efforts to create a more effective architecture to address both rights crises and conflict management over energy resources. The United States and its allies should not only engage Beijing but also bring Chinese national oil companies into the international energy market as stakeholders. Failure to address these matters could encourage other parties seeking scarce energy supplies to take similar compromises on human rights as they court questionable oil regimes, a development that would be detrimental to international peace and security.     

东北亚地缘政治变迁与中国崛起的安全环境

从地缘政治角度研究国家安全环境问题是作为国际政治行为体的民族国家永恒的主题,也是国际关系研究的重点问题。中国崛起的国际环境是否有利,首先取决于中国周边的地缘政治经济和地缘安全环境。地缘政治格局的演变与国家安全利益紧密相关,东北亚地区的中国崛起是不可遏止的必然过程,同时也是极为艰难复杂的过程,大国崛起必然也面临着“崛起困境”。哪些地缘政治关系和安全环境构成了“崛起的困境”,就成为东北亚安全环境中中国崛起的战略问题。     

中日外汇储备成因实证分析

新世纪以来,全球外汇储备空前增加,而日本和中国的外汇储备增加尤为引人注目,但两国外汇储备增加的成因却有本质上的不同。中国为经常项目和资本项目下的双顺差,日本为经常项目顺差、资本项目逆差下的外汇储备的持续增加。虽然一国外汇储备总量在一定程度上表明了其经济实力,增强了各自对外的贸易支付能力和还债能力,有助于防范新的金融危机,但过高的外汇储备及不合理的来源结构也伴随着新的金融风险。以国际收支理论为基础,通过实证分析方法,深入研究中国和日本外汇储备增长的原因,比较中日外汇储备来源特征,可以为解析中国外汇储备问题提供一定的理论依据。     

试析安倍“有主见的外交”及面临的挑战

"有主见的外交"的新理念是安倍首相面对小泉内阁外交的困境和僵局寻求突破的产物,既是对小泉内阁外交路线的一种修正,也是安倍首相个人风格特点的一种彰显。其基本内涵包括:加强亚洲外交改善睦邻关系,提升欧洲外交拓宽战略空间,维持日美同盟提高自身地位,扩大国际影响加大"争常"力度。这一理念对新内阁以来的日本外交已经产生了一定的积极影响,但受制于国内国际诸多因素,也面临着严峻的挑战。     

Command of the Sea with Chinese Characteristics

As globalization accelerates, U.S. foreign policy makers have become less convinced of the influence geopolitics and power politics have on international affairs. They now risk losing touch with rising competitors like China that continue to view the international system in geopolitical terms. Chinese geopolitical strategists have great influence with the country's defense policy makers, who are focusing increasingly on the need for China to establish command of the seas—a goal that threatens conflict between it and the United States throughout Asia. In order to prevent a return to a world dominated by aggressive, geopolitically driven actors, the United States cannot afford to assume that China shares its worldview and that geopolitics has disappeared from international relations.     

尼日利亚农业现状及中尼农业合作研究

农业是中国的基础和优势产业,其发展一直受到极大关注。改革开放30多年来,中国粮食等主要农产品综合生产能力得到显著提高,粮食产量屡创新高,中国有比较丰富的农业技术和管理经验。尼日利亚拥有丰富的农业资源和巨大的市场,但由于农业结构单一,生产水平低下,在农业种植业方面偏向经济作物,近年来农业发展相对缓慢,至今粮食不能自给。中国和尼日利亚在农业领域具有巨大的合作潜力,中尼农业合作不仅有利于解决尼粮食短缺问题,而且还有利于中国农业走向非洲,利用两种资源,面向两个市场,促进自身发展。     

China''s Geo-cultural Strategy

This paper divides China＇s geocultural space into global, Asian, and neighboring spheres, explores the major challenges China＇s geocultural policy faces in each of them, and puts forward options for China＇s geocultural strategy. It also suggests that the development of China＇s geoculture should be based on a triple-circled geopolitical pattern, and should adopt a strategy of addressing regional issues first and global issues second. China＇s priorities should be the building up of its own culture, the consolidation of neighboring geocultural space, promoting the geocultural integration of Asia, becoming more involved in global geocultural interactions, and enhancing China＇s cultural influence and status.     

Is China Threat a Hoax？

The Beijing Olympics has focused unprecedented worm attention on China this year. Many people hail the Games as an occasion that showcases China＇s growing contribution to world development and harmony. But intent on politicizing this global event, a few modern Cassandras still cling to the flawed China Threat theory. In this paper, the author traces the origins of this fallacious theory. He sees it as a product of Western empiricism viewed through an historical and philosophical prism. He argues that the assertion of threat arises from a generalization of historical facts. The assertion links China＇s growing clout with declining Western dominance in international affairs. Starting with the myth that peace is possible only among democracies, the theory predicts the inevitability of conflict between the West and China, a country with an alleged expansionist tradition and under an authoritarian system.     

航行自由制度与中国的政策选择（英文）

China's efforts to safeguard its maritime rights have been attacked by some Western countries which claim its actions impede the freedom of navigation. As a rising power, it is necessary for China to take a new look at the international legal framework for navigational freedom and China's policy choice.     

东北亚区域经济合作的政治环境

国际政治环境不仅是一个国家制定内、外政策的依据,更是影响其发展的关键因素。东北亚国际政治环境对于区域经济合作具有重要意义。东北亚这一区域正在经历全球体系中发生的三项重大变革:即,全球化、现代化与国际体系力量核心的转移。这些变革直接影响到区域内的国家之间的关系及其地区内的格局。其中,全球化、国际体系与国家关系的演变对区域合作产生重要的影响。     

China＇s Foreign Strategy： Constantly Deepening and Broadening

China has been constantly deepening and broadening foreign strategy in accordance with the changes of the world situation. With the Fourth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth CPC Central Committee, the Eleventh Diplomatic Envoy Conference and the Central Economic Working Conference as opportunities, the CPC Central Committee has made a series of new explanations and judgements on China＇s foreign strategy in the new era. China＇s external work has also entered a new period of great development. China has made substantial progress in countering the international financial crisis, promoting global issues such as climate change, maintaining the steady development of relations with major global powers and solidifying its strategy of reliance on surrounding countries. China＇s international status and influence has scaled new heights.     

新世纪中国的南亚特使外交

进入新世纪以来,作为常驻大使外交和国家元首或政府首脑直接外交的一种补充形式,特使外交越来越多地出现在中国的外交实践中。在中国的南亚外交中,特使外交开始扮演日益重要的角色。这深刻反映了中国在变动国际体系中的地位和作用,充分展示了中国外交新的理念和战略,客观表明了中国南亚外交的不断发展和成熟。借助特使这一灵活的外交形式,中国的南亚外交政策正在经历着温和的调整,其立足点逐步从双边层面向区域多边层面扩展。     

"丝绸之路"复兴计划与中国外交

"丝绸之路"贸易通道的复兴,对于中国经济发展和社会进步具有重大的现实意义。中国已经开展了大量关于"新丝路"的外交活动,但中国更需要将"丝路外交"提升到战略的高度,原因在于"丝路外交"的开展不仅有利于中国突破当前的贸易和能源困境,而且也可以极大地加强中国与周边国家的文化交流,实质性地改善中国的安全处境。中国在"新丝路外交"中应该注意防范非传统安全威胁,利用好包括联合国在内的各种国际协调机制,并避免恶性的大国竞争。     

世界“粮食危机”对印度粮食安全的影响

2007年的世界“粮食危机”引起了国际社会的广泛关注。印度作为中国的邻国及仅次于中国的世界第二人口大国,其粮食安全保障体系如今面临着巨大的挑战。一旦印度粮食危机爆发,不仅会对正在崛起的印度经济社会发展造成巨大影响,而且会波及周边国家乃至世界。因此,我们应当关注印度粮食安全,并寻找应对之策。     

亚太安全与中国

90年代以来 ,美、中、日、俄和东盟“四国五方”关系构成了亚太多极格局的大体框架 ,并对亚太地区安全环境的全局产生影响。中国必须在对外关系中趋利避害 ,谋求发展。冷战后 ,中国在亚太地区的国际环境和周边环境有了很大的改善 ,但同时仍存在着许多不确定和不利的因素 ,将对中国的安全构成直接或间接的不利影响。