刑事诉讼法治视阈中的理论新探索

一、2007年刑事诉论法学研究概况 根据中国期刊网上的不完全统计,本年度发表于各类期刊的刑事诉讼法学论文、文章达两千余篇,出版的学术著作和教材60多部.     

2000年民事诉讼法学研究的回顾与展望

一、研究概况 2000年民诉法学研究成果丰硕.据不完全统计,一年来出版发行学术著作及教材达十余部,发表论文近三百篇.本年度,一批颇有分量的民诉法学专著的相继出版,将本学科的发展推向了一个新的高度.……     

犯罪既遂与未遂的宏观研究

犯罪既遂与未遂的宏观研究段立文刑法颁布以后，刑法学界对于犯罪既遂与未遂这一问题进行了比较深入地探讨，除在各种刑法学教材和其它著作中把既遂与未遂作为专题之一研究外，还发表了一批有价值的学术论文，并出版了专论性的学术著作。纵观十余年的研究成果大体表现在以...     

1999年民事诉讼法学研究的回顾与展望

一、研究概况 1999年民事诉讼法学的研究取得了可喜的成果。所不完全统计，本年度发表论文200余篇，出版了一批高质量的学术著作及教材，主要有江伟主编《民事诉讼法学原理》、陈桂明著《程序理念与程序规则》、刘荣军著《程序保障的理论视角》、叶自强著《民事证据研究》、毕玉谦著《民事证据法判例实务研究》。江伟主编的长达80万字的《民事诉讼法学原理》在内容和体系上与其它教材相比，增加了民事诉讼法学基本...     

一部富有特色的研究型教材——读沈木珠教授《国际贸易法研究》

在大陆,学界对学术著作素有研究型著作(如专著)与教学型著作(如教材)之分。从图书馆学和宣传舆论学角度看,专著是国内外各学科专家所撰写的关于某一学科或特定主题的专门性学术著作,通常属于一派一家之言;而教材一般是对某一学科现有知识和成果进行综合归纳和系统阐述,具有全面、系统、准确的特征,在著作方式上基本上属于编写,即根据现有的文字材料,按照一定的主题思想及体例,加以整理和编撰。     

理论与制度：军事法制研究的新发展

2007年中国军事法学研究成果丰硕.在学术著作方面,解放军出版社出版了<治军的铁律>(陈耿、丛文胜著);     

2000年检察理论研究综述

2000年的检察理论研究空前活跃,出版了一批有分量的学术著作和有深度的学术论文。研究成果主要涉及四个方面：检察权的性质、公诉问题、诉讼监督、检察改革。     

2004年刑事诉讼法学学术研究回顾

一、研究概况 2004年刑事诉讼法学的研究,主要围绕刑事诉讼法的修改、司法改革以及证据制度等问题进行.据不完全统计,本年度发表的刑事诉讼法学论文一千余篇,其中核心期刊论文约400篇.出版的学术著作和教材主要有:陈光中主编:<21世纪域外刑事诉讼立法最新发展>;陈光中、江伟主编:<诉讼法论丛>(第九卷);樊崇义等著:<刑事诉讼法修改专题研究报告>;樊崇义主编:<刑事诉讼法学研究(第七卷)>;徐静村主编:<刑事诉讼前沿研究>(第二卷);陈卫东主编:<刑事诉讼法>(十五规划教材)、<3R视角下的律师法制建设>、<被告人认罪案件简化审理程序>;宋英辉、李忠诚主编:<刑事程序法功能研究>;卞建林主编:<刑事证明理论>;郝银钟著:<刑事公诉权原理>;邓云著:<刑事诉讼行为基础理论研究>;汪海燕著:<刑事诉讼模式的演进>;郭志媛著:<刑事证据可采性研究>;张毅著:<刑事诉讼中的禁止双重危险规则论>;张培田、张华著:<近现代中国审判检察制度的演变>等.     

《走向21世纪的中国法学》序言

《走向21世纪的中国法学》是由我院文正邦同志主编,并邀请俞荣根、杨显光、杨海坤等校内外十多名中青年学者参加编写的一本学术著作。全书共五十多万字,分六编十四章,其理论领域包括法理学、法史学、宪法学、行政法学、民法学、经济法学、婚姻法学、刑法学、劳改法学,民事、刑事及行政诉讼法学、国际法学等我国主要法学部门,并对崭露头角的“一国两法”理论进行了系统的论述。重庆出版社即将出版,系重庆出版社科学学术著作出版基金资助的项目。该书得到了我国己故著名法学家张友渔先生的热情关怀和支持,他逝世前不久为该书所写的序言,成为鼓励作者们的巨大力量。     

学术著作乱像调查

11月3日，2012年全国高校出版社社长会议暨第六届中国大学出版社协会理事大会在青岛召开。此次会议一个重要的话题是“加强学术著作出版规范”。     

Fatal poisoning in drug addicts in the Nordic countries in 2007

The frequency of medico-legally examined fatal poisonings in 2007 among drug addicts was investigated in five Nordic countries; Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. The number of deaths, age, sex, place of death, main intoxicant, and other drugs present in blood samples were recorded to obtain national and comparable Nordic data, as well as data to compare with earlier studies in 2002, 1997, and 1991. Norway had the highest incidence of drug addict deaths by poisoning followed by Denmark, with 8.24 and 6.92 per 100,000 inhabitants, respectively. The death rates in Finland (4.02), Iceland (4.56), and Sweden (3.53) were about half that of Norway and Denmark. Compared with earlier studies, the death rates were unchanged in Denmark and Norway, but increased in Finland, Iceland, and Sweden. In all countries, fewer deaths (29-35%) were recorded in the capital area compared with earlier studies. Females accounted for 11-19% of the fatal poisonings. Iceland deviates with a more equal distribution between men and women (40%). Deaths from methadone overdoses increased in all Nordic countries, and methadone was the main intoxicant in Denmark in 2007, accounting for 51% of the poisonings. In Norway and Sweden, heroin/morphine was still the main intoxicant with a frequency of 68% and 48%, respectively. In Iceland, 3 deaths each were due to heroin/morphine and methadone, respectively. Finland differs from other Nordic countries in having a high number of poisonings caused by buprenorphine and very few caused by heroin/morphine. The total number of buprenorphine deaths in Finland doubled from 16 in 2002 to 32 in 2007, where it constituted 25% of deaths. The general toxicological screening program showed widespread multi-drug use in all countries. The median number of drugs per case varied from 3 to 5. The most frequently detected substances were heroin/morphine, methadone, buprenorphine, tramadol, amphetamine, cocaine, tetrahydrocannabinol, benzodiazepines and ethanol.     

Trends in Non-Muslim Divorces in Singapore

This article examines the trends and patterns in the way thesecular divorce law has been utilized by couples in Singaporeseeking to end their marriage. Social and demographic featuresof the divorcing couples, as well as the ‘fact’relied on in support of their divorce petitions, are studiedand compared to earlier analyses. It is found that while somepatterns observed by earlier researchers have remained intact,others have changed. This article suggests explanations forthese observed patterns and contributes to the discussion onwhether and how the divorce law can be improved in Singaporeand elsewhere.     

Differences in female and male involvement in lethal violence in Russia

Relatively little is known of the distributions of homicide event characteristics in non-Western nations in which women relative to men are involved. This article utilizes unique homicide narratives drawn from Russian court and police records to compare homicide victim, offender, and event characteristics by sex of victim and separately by sex of offender. Results from logistic regression show that homicides in which a female was the victim or offender were more likely to occur between intimates and to occur in the home, whereas homicides involving males were more likely to occur in a public place, to be alcohol-related, to involve a firearm, and to involve a victim and offender who did not know each other well. These results not only present an important first glimpse at women as homicide victims and offenders in Russia specifically, but also provide a point of comparison with findings from similar analyses undertaken in the West, and present further initial observations upon which to construct a cohesive theory about female involvement in serious violent events.     

论述二十世纪九十年代美国的犯罪问题

在20世纪90年代,犯罪已成为美国社会所面临的一个严峻的问题。集团、枪支、烈性酒、毒品是引发犯罪的重要因素。各类犯罪影响了美国社会的正常秩序,给受害者带来了物质和精神上的痛苦。研究20世纪90年代美国的犯罪问题可以为我国今天打击、预防犯罪提供一些借鉴。     

癫痫的神经病理学研究进展

癫是一种常见的脑疾病,可引起猝死,以往人们侧重于对癫脑电活动的研究,而近年来癫的神经病理学研究已成为临床和法医工作者的一个研究热点。本文依据一系列文献资料分别从癫的发育障碍、瘤性异常增殖、海马硬化、双重病理改变、苔藓纤维发芽等神经病理学变化方面进行综述,进而探讨其法医学意义,希望对癫猝死的法医病理学诊断提供一定的帮助。     

Trustees in Cyprus regulated in 2007

Trust and company service providers in Cyprus are followingin the footsteps of their European counterparts and will toobe regulated at the beginning of 2007.     

Drugs in injured drivers in Denmark

As part of the project Impaired Motorists, Methods of Roadside Testing and Assessment for Licensing (IMMORTAL) under the European Commission's Transport RTD Programme of the 5th Framework Programme [I.M. Bernhoft, Drugs in accidents involved drivers in Denmark, D-R4.3 of the project Impaired Motorists, Methods Of Roadside Testing and Assessment for Licensing (IMMORTAL), www.immortal.or.at, 2005], a study regarding drugs in accident-involved drivers was carried out in Denmark. The main objectives of this study were: (1) to collect and analyse samples from injured drivers for the presence of drugs; (2) to give an indication whether drugs may have contributed to traffic accidents; and (3) to get information on the drug-positive drivers and their drug use. This paper focuses on objective 1. Injured drivers who were treated in hospital were asked to give a saliva sample, a blood sample or both. The samples were screened for the following substances: opiates, amphetamines, methamphetamines, incl. MDMA (ecstasy), cannabinoids and metabolites, cocaine and metabolites and benzodiazepines. Screenings were carried out by means of Cozart Microplate EIA kit. Positive screenings were confirmation analysed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) or liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). In total, 26 out of 330 patients were confirmed positive for one or more of the six drug groups. However, three patients were excluded from the survey for various reasons. Of the remaining 23 drug-positive patients 15 were found positive for one drug group, and in five of these cases alcohol was present in a concentration over the legal limit in Denmark (0.05%). The other eight patients were found positive for two drug groups, and in four of these cases, alcohol was also present in a concentration over the legal limit. Alcohol was found both in combinations with medicinal drugs, with illegal drugs and with both. Based on the saliva or blood concentrations, we estimate that there is a strong suspicion of impairment in 9 out of 23 cases, and in another six cases it was likely that the drivers were impaired.