混合所有制企业党的监督途径:融合与协同发展

混合所有制企业需要建立科学的权力监督体系来维护投资方利益,促进资产保值增值,实现企业有质量、有效益、可持续发展,而加强党的监督工作,促进党的监督与企业其他监督系统融合与协同发展是重要途径。文章结合中国石油西南油气田公司实际,分析了其托管的混合所有制企业党的监督工作面临的挑战,提出了加强混合所有制企业党的监督的具体措施:明确各监督体系的职能定位和业务界面;实施严格的经营管理分级授权控制体系;加强企业监督体系的融合与协同管理;完善监督职能履行考核评价体系等。     

马克思的代表理论及其时代启示

马克思认为,新型无产阶级国家政权建设要发挥民意机关的作用,特别要体现代表的工人阶级属性,代表可以随时撤换。我国人民代表大会制度一直重视政权建设中代表的身份属性。充分发挥人大制度优势,有必要进一步理解代表构成的价值意蕴,多维度优化代表构成,强化代表履职监督,从制度上更好地保障和实现人民当家作主。     

中国特色社会主义法治理论:思想根基、主要特性与学科定位

中国特色社会主义法治理论作为中国特色社会主义法治体系的理论化表达,作为一种新型的理论形态,可以从三个方面来认知。首先,从思想源流来看,马克思主义法律思想是中国特色社会主义法治理论的思想根基。其次,从理论个性来看,中国特色社会主义法治理论的主要特性包括中国性、政治性与学术性。从学科定位来看,中国特色社会主义法治理论既是法学学科体系中的一个组成部分,同时也代表了法治理论谱系中的一种最新形态。把握中国特色社会主义法治理论的思想根基、主要特性与学科定位,既是创新和发展中国特色社会主义法治理论的前提,也是坚持和完善中国特色社会主义法治体系的前提。     

Where the Action Is: Macro and Micro Justice in Contract Law

In contemporary private law theory the relationship between ‘macro’ theories of distributive justice and the ‘micro’ site of interpersonal transactions remains under-explored. In this paper, I draw on the ‘macro’ theory of justice articulated by John Rawls and offer an account of ‘micro contractual justice’ that helps us understand how the micro domains of contracting introduce particular relational constraints on the infusion of distributive considerations into contract law, resulting in constrained conception of ‘relational Rawlsianism’ operating in contractual domains. My framework provides a bridge between the macro and micro, helping us understand how they are in various senses separate yet interlocking, and also provides a ‘third way’ between all or nothing positions on the place of distributive justice in contract.     

Personal values and value congruence of public administration graduate students: An exploratory study in China

Explorations on the value profiles of current and prospective public organisation employees in China are scarce. The current study investigates this critical issue. Data were collected via a questionnaire from graduate students enrolled in a school of public administration in China. The sample consisted of both full‐time students who were prepared to pursue their careers in public organisations upon graduation, and part‐time students who were mostly public organisation employees. Multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVAs) and analyses of covariance (ANCOVAs) were used for data analysis. The results show that there are consistent value preferences among all students, and some noteworthy patterns in the relationship between value profiles and demographic and work‐related features. The results also shed light on whether a unique value set could differentiate various types of organisations, and demonstrate that employees in the core public service perceive higher level of value congruence than those in parapublic sectors. These findings provide implications and insights for the management practices in public organisations.     

近二十年来泰国学生汉语学习动机研究现状及问题分析

学习动机是支撑个人学习行为的动力之源,其直接影响第二语言学习效果。近20年(1997~2017年)间针对泰国学生汉语学习动机之探究已有一定积累,现有成果以硕士学位论文为主,但普遍存在统计手段简单化、调查问卷信效度缺乏检验、样本量小、动机激发策略针对性不强、理论探讨浅缺等问题。针对泰国本土学生汉语学习动机之探讨须紧扣泰国学生特点及泰国教育背景等因素,为把握泰国学生汉语学习动机及其变化情况,应充分重视其汉语学习动机激发策略之研究和实践。     

Beyond the Real and the Paper Deal: The Quest for Contextual Coherence in Contractual Interpretation

Contract lawyers are often divided between two schools of thought: formalism and contextualism. In the realm of contractual interpretation, this division illuminates various debates surrounding the modern contextual approach. Ultimately, however, the divide between the ‘real and the paper deal’ does not fully reflect the relevant fault lines. The real contest is between rival interpretations attempting to make the most coherent sense of the available text and context surrounding the document. In characterising the true nature of the exercise, I draw upon theories of coherence to articulate a framework of ‘contextual coherence’ that involves concepts of competing narratives, the rational motivations of the parties, and the need for a holistic assessment of the best hypothesis, in accordance with the English courts’ ‘iterative approach’ to interpretation. I demonstrate that this framework enables us to explain and evaluate recent cases such as the UK Supreme Court decision of Arnold v Britton.     

实践中的证据法——中国证据法实施情况调查研究

证据制度是本次中国司法文明指数体系的一个重要一级指标,我们选取了四项二级指标进行了评估,通过问卷调查和数据分析,并结合中国证据法治指数问卷调查的数据,可以得出以下结论:当事人证据权利缺乏有效保障,侦查人员的证据意识有所增强,非法证据排除规则有待落实,以及司法证明过程缺乏合理规范。